aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c
blob: 6f9918f37b91c23f0464d3a7ed4d70ccc6ae4e93 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
/*
 * i2c-xiic.c
 * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Xilinx Inc.
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 *
 * This code was implemented by Mocean Laboratories AB when porting linux
 * to the automotive development board Russellville. The copyright holder
 * as seen in the header is Intel corporation.
 * Mocean Laboratories forked off the GNU/Linux platform work into a
 * separate company called Pelagicore AB, which committed the code to the
 * kernel.
 */

/* Supports:
 * Xilinx IIC
 */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/i2c-xiic.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/of.h>

#define DRIVER_NAME "xiic-i2c"

enum xilinx_i2c_state {
	STATE_DONE,
	STATE_ERROR,
	STATE_START
};

/**
 * struct xiic_i2c - Internal representation of the XIIC I2C bus
 * @base:	Memory base of the HW registers
 * @wait:	Wait queue for callers
 * @adap:	Kernel adapter representation
 * @tx_msg:	Messages from above to be sent
 * @lock:	Mutual exclusion
 * @tx_pos:	Current pos in TX message
 * @nmsgs:	Number of messages in tx_msg
 * @state:	See STATE_
 * @rx_msg:	Current RX message
 * @rx_pos:	Position within current RX message
 */
struct xiic_i2c {
	void __iomem		*base;
	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
	struct i2c_msg		*tx_msg;
	spinlock_t		lock;
	unsigned int		tx_pos;
	unsigned int		nmsgs;
	enum xilinx_i2c_state	state;
	struct i2c_msg		*rx_msg;
	int			rx_pos;
};


#define XIIC_MSB_OFFSET 0
#define XIIC_REG_OFFSET (0x100+XIIC_MSB_OFFSET)

/*
 * Register offsets in bytes from RegisterBase. Three is added to the
 * base offset to access LSB (IBM style) of the word
 */
#define XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET   (0x00+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Control Register   */
#define XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET   (0x04+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Status Register    */
#define XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET  (0x08+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Tx Register   */
#define XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET  (0x0C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Rx Register   */
#define XIIC_ADR_REG_OFFSET  (0x10+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Address Register   */
#define XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x14+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Tx FIFO Occupancy  */
#define XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x18+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Occupancy  */
#define XIIC_TBA_REG_OFFSET  (0x1C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* 10 Bit Address reg */
#define XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET  (0x20+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Depth reg  */
#define XIIC_GPO_REG_OFFSET  (0x24+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Output Register    */

/* Control Register masks */
#define XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK        0x01	/* Device enable = 1      */
#define XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK        0x02	/* Transmit FIFO reset=1  */
#define XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK                 0x04	/* Master starts Txing=1  */
#define XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK            0x08	/* Dir of tx. Txing=1     */
#define XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK               0x10	/* Tx Ack. NO ack = 1     */
#define XIIC_CR_REPEATED_START_MASK       0x20	/* Repeated start = 1     */
#define XIIC_CR_GENERAL_CALL_MASK         0x40	/* Gen Call enabled = 1   */

/* Status Register masks */
#define XIIC_SR_GEN_CALL_MASK             0x01	/* 1=a mstr issued a GC   */
#define XIIC_SR_ADDR_AS_SLAVE_MASK        0x02	/* 1=when addr as slave   */
#define XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK             0x04	/* 1 = bus is busy        */
#define XIIC_SR_MSTR_RDING_SLAVE_MASK     0x08	/* 1=Dir: mstr <-- slave  */
#define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x10	/* 1 = Tx FIFO full       */
#define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x20	/* 1 = Rx FIFO full       */
#define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x40	/* 1 = Rx FIFO empty      */
#define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x80	/* 1 = Tx FIFO empty      */

/* Interrupt Status Register masks    Interrupt occurs when...       */
#define XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK           0x01	/* 1 = arbitration lost   */
#define XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK           0x02	/* 1=Tx error/msg complete */
#define XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK           0x04	/* 1 = Tx FIFO/reg empty  */
#define XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK            0x08	/* 1=Rx FIFO/reg=OCY level */
#define XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK                0x10	/* 1 = Bus not busy       */
#define XIIC_INTR_AAS_MASK                0x20	/* 1 = when addr as slave */
#define XIIC_INTR_NAAS_MASK               0x40	/* 1 = not addr as slave  */
#define XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK            0x80	/* 1 = TX FIFO half empty */

/* The following constants specify the depth of the FIFOs */
#define IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Rx fifo capacity               */
#define IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Tx fifo capacity               */

/* The following constants specify groups of interrupts that are typically
 * enabled or disables at the same time
 */
#define XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS                           \
(XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)

#define XIIC_TX_RX_INTERRUPTS (XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS)

/* The following constants are used with the following macros to specify the
 * operation, a read or write operation.
 */
#define XIIC_READ_OPERATION  1
#define XIIC_WRITE_OPERATION 0

/*
 * Tx Fifo upper bit masks.
 */
#define XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK            0x0100 /* 1 = Set dynamic start */
#define XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK             0x0200 /* 1 = Set dynamic stop */

/*
 * The following constants define the register offsets for the Interrupt
 * registers. There are some holes in the memory map for reserved addresses
 * to allow other registers to be added and still match the memory map of the
 * interrupt controller registers
 */
#define XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET    0x1C /* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register */
#define XIIC_IISR_OFFSET     0x20 /* Interrupt Status Register */
#define XIIC_IIER_OFFSET     0x28 /* Interrupt Enable Register */
#define XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET   0x40 /* Reset Register */

#define XIIC_RESET_MASK             0xAUL

/*
 * The following constant is used for the device global interrupt enable
 * register, to enable all interrupts for the device, this is the only bit
 * in the register
 */
#define XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK      0x80000000UL

#define xiic_tx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->tx_msg->len - (i2c)->tx_pos)
#define xiic_rx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->rx_msg->len - (i2c)->rx_pos)

static void xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);

static inline void xiic_setreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
{
	iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg);
}

static inline u8 xiic_getreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
{
	return ioread8(i2c->base + reg);
}

static inline void xiic_setreg16(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u16 value)
{
	iowrite16(value, i2c->base + reg);
}

static inline void xiic_setreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, int value)
{
	iowrite32(value, i2c->base + reg);
}

static inline int xiic_getreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
{
	return ioread32(i2c->base + reg);
}

static inline void xiic_irq_dis(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
{
	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier & ~mask);
}

static inline void xiic_irq_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
{
	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier | mask);
}

static inline void xiic_irq_clr(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
{
	u32 isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, isr & mask);
}

static inline void xiic_irq_clr_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
{
	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, mask);
	xiic_irq_en(i2c, mask);
}

static void xiic_clear_rx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
{
	u8 sr;
	for (sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
		!(sr & XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK);
		sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET))
		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
}

static void xiic_reinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
{
	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);

	/* Set receive Fifo depth to maximum (zero based). */
	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1);

	/* Reset Tx Fifo. */
	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);

	/* Enable IIC Device, remove Tx Fifo reset & disable general call. */
	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);

	/* make sure RX fifo is empty */
	xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);

	/* Enable interrupts */
	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);

	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_AAS_MASK | XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK);
}

static void xiic_deinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
{
	u8 cr;

	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);

	/* Disable IIC Device. */
	cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr & ~XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
}

static void xiic_read_rx(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
{
	u8 bytes_in_fifo;
	int i;

	bytes_in_fifo = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET) + 1;

	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
		"%s entry, bytes in fifo: %d, msg: %d, SR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
		__func__, bytes_in_fifo, xiic_rx_space(i2c),
		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));

	if (bytes_in_fifo > xiic_rx_space(i2c))
		bytes_in_fifo = xiic_rx_space(i2c);

	for (i = 0; i < bytes_in_fifo; i++)
		i2c->rx_msg->buf[i2c->rx_pos++] =
			xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);

	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET,
		(xiic_rx_space(i2c) > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH) ?
		IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1 :  xiic_rx_space(i2c) - 1);
}

static int xiic_tx_fifo_space(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
{
	/* return the actual space left in the FIFO */
	return IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH - xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET) - 1;
}

static void xiic_fill_tx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
{
	u8 fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
	int len = xiic_tx_space(i2c);

	len = (len > fifo_space) ? fifo_space : len;

	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, len: %d, fifo space: %d\n",
		__func__, len, fifo_space);

	while (len--) {
		u16 data = i2c->tx_msg->buf[i2c->tx_pos++];
		if ((xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1)) {
			/* last message in transfer -> STOP */
			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s TX STOP\n", __func__);
		}
		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
	}
}

static void xiic_wakeup(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int code)
{
	i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
	i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
	i2c->nmsgs = 0;
	i2c->state = code;
	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
}

static void xiic_process(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
{
	u32 pend, isr, ier;
	u32 clr = 0;

	/* Get the interrupt Status from the IPIF. There is no clearing of
	 * interrupts in the IPIF. Interrupts must be cleared at the source.
	 * To find which interrupts are pending; AND interrupts pending with
	 * interrupts masked.
	 */
	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
	pend = isr & ier;

	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: IER: 0x%x, ISR: 0x%x, pend: 0x%x\n",
		__func__, ier, isr, pend);
	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: SR: 0x%x, msg: %p, nmsgs: %d\n",
		__func__, xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
		i2c->tx_msg, i2c->nmsgs);

	/* Do not processes a devices interrupts if the device has no
	 * interrupts pending
	 */
	if (!pend)
		return;

	/* Service requesting interrupt */
	if ((pend & XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK) ||
		((pend & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK) &&
		!(pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK))) {
		/* bus arbritration lost, or...
		 * Transmit error _OR_ RX completed
		 * if this happens when RX_FULL is not set
		 * this is probably a TX error
		 */

		dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s error\n", __func__);

		/* dynamic mode seem to suffer from problems if we just flushes
		 * fifos and the next message is a TX with len 0 (only addr)
		 * reset the IP instead of just flush fifos
		 */
		xiic_reinit(i2c);

		if (i2c->tx_msg)
			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);

	} else if (pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK) {
		/* Receive register/FIFO is full */

		clr = XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK;
		if (!i2c->rx_msg) {
			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
				"%s unexpexted RX IRQ\n", __func__);
			xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
			goto out;
		}

		xiic_read_rx(i2c);
		if (xiic_rx_space(i2c) == 0) {
			/* this is the last part of the message */
			i2c->rx_msg = NULL;

			/* also clear TX error if there (RX complete) */
			clr |= (isr & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);

			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
				"%s end of message, nmsgs: %d\n",
				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);

			/* send next message if this wasn't the last,
			 * otherwise the transfer will be finialise when
			 * receiving the bus not busy interrupt
			 */
			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
				i2c->nmsgs--;
				i2c->tx_msg++;
				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
					"%s will start next...\n", __func__);

				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
			}
		}
	} else if (pend & XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK) {
		/* IIC bus has transitioned to not busy */
		clr = XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK;

		/* The bus is not busy, disable BusNotBusy interrupt */
		xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);

		if (!i2c->tx_msg)
			goto out;

		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && !i2c->rx_msg &&
			xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0)
			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_DONE);
		else
			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);

	} else if (pend & (XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)) {
		/* Transmit register/FIFO is empty or ½ empty */

		clr = pend &
			(XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);

		if (!i2c->tx_msg) {
			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
				"%s unexpexted TX IRQ\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

		xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);

		/* current message sent and there is space in the fifo */
		if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c) >= 2) {
			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
				"%s end of message sent, nmsgs: %d\n",
				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
				i2c->nmsgs--;
				i2c->tx_msg++;
				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
			} else {
				xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);

				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
					"%s Got TX IRQ but no more to do...\n",
					__func__);
			}
		} else if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1))
			/* current frame is sent and is last,
			 * make sure to disable tx half
			 */
			xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
	} else {
		/* got IRQ which is not acked */
		dev_err(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s Got unexpected IRQ\n",
			__func__);
		clr = pend;
	}
out:
	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s clr: 0x%x\n", __func__, clr);

	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, clr);
}

static int xiic_bus_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
{
	u8 sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);

	return (sr & XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK) ? -EBUSY : 0;
}

static int xiic_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
{
	int tries = 3;
	int err;

	if (i2c->tx_msg)
		return -EBUSY;

	/* for instance if previous transfer was terminated due to TX error
	 * it might be that the bus is on it's way to become available
	 * give it at most 3 ms to wake
	 */
	err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
	while (err && tries--) {
		mdelay(1);
		err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
	}

	return err;
}

static void xiic_start_recv(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
{
	u8 rx_watermark;
	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->rx_msg = i2c->tx_msg;

	/* Clear and enable Rx full interrupt. */
	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);

	/* we want to get all but last byte, because the TX_ERROR IRQ is used
	 * to inidicate error ACK on the address, and negative ack on the last
	 * received byte, so to not mix them receive all but last.
	 * In the case where there is only one byte to receive
	 * we can check if ERROR and RX full is set at the same time
	 */
	rx_watermark = msg->len;
	if (rx_watermark > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH)
		rx_watermark = IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH;
	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, rx_watermark - 1);

	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART))
		/* write the address */
		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
			(msg->addr << 1) | XIIC_READ_OPERATION |
			XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK);

	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);

	xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
		msg->len | ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) ? XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK : 0));
	if (i2c->nmsgs == 1)
		/* very last, enable bus not busy as well */
		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);

	/* the message is tx:ed */
	i2c->tx_pos = msg->len;
}

static void xiic_start_send(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
{
	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->tx_msg;

	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);

	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, len: %d",
		__func__, msg, msg->len);
	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, ISR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
		__func__, xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET),
		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));

	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
		/* write the address */
		u16 data = ((msg->addr << 1) & 0xfe) | XIIC_WRITE_OPERATION |
			XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK;
		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && msg->len == 0)
			/* no data and last message -> add STOP */
			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;

		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
	}

	xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);

	/* Clear any pending Tx empty, Tx Error and then enable them. */
	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK |
		XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
}

static irqreturn_t xiic_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;

	spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
	/* disable interrupts globally */
	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, 0);

	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry\n", __func__);

	xiic_process(i2c);

	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
	spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
{
	int first = 1;
	int fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, fifos space: %d\n",
		__func__, i2c->tx_msg, fifo_space);

	if (!i2c->tx_msg)
		return;

	i2c->rx_pos = 0;
	i2c->tx_pos = 0;
	i2c->state = STATE_START;
	while ((fifo_space >= 2) && (first || (i2c->nmsgs > 1))) {
		if (!first) {
			i2c->nmsgs--;
			i2c->tx_msg++;
			i2c->tx_pos = 0;
		} else
			first = 0;

		if (i2c->tx_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
			/* we dont date putting several reads in the FIFO */
			xiic_start_recv(i2c);
			return;
		} else {
			xiic_start_send(i2c);
			if (xiic_tx_space(i2c) != 0) {
				/* the message could not be completely sent */
				break;
			}
		}

		fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
	}

	/* there are more messages or the current one could not be completely
	 * put into the FIFO, also enable the half empty interrupt
	 */
	if (i2c->nmsgs > 1 || xiic_tx_space(i2c))
		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);

}

static void xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
	xiic_reinit(i2c);
	/* disable interrupts globally */
	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, 0);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);

	__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
}

static int xiic_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
{
	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
	int err;

	dev_dbg(adap->dev.parent, "%s entry SR: 0x%x\n", __func__,
		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET));

	err = xiic_busy(i2c);
	if (err)
		return err;

	i2c->tx_msg = msgs;
	i2c->nmsgs = num;

	xiic_start_xfer(i2c);

	if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
		(i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ))
		return (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
	else {
		i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
		i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
		i2c->nmsgs = 0;
		return -ETIMEDOUT;
	}
}

static u32 xiic_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
}

static const struct i2c_algorithm xiic_algorithm = {
	.master_xfer	= xiic_xfer,
	.functionality	= xiic_func,
};

static struct i2c_adapter xiic_adapter = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.name		= DRIVER_NAME,
	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD,
	.algo		= &xiic_algorithm,
};


static int xiic_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct xiic_i2c *i2c;
	struct xiic_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
	struct resource *res;
	int ret, irq;
	u8 i;

	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!i2c)
		return -ENOMEM;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
		return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);

	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (irq < 0)
		return irq;

	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);

	/* hook up driver to tree */
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
	i2c->adap = xiic_adapter;
	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;

	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);

	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, xiic_isr, 0, pdev->name, i2c);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
		return ret;
	}

	xiic_reinit(i2c);

	/* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add adapter\n");
		xiic_deinit(i2c);
		return ret;
	}

	if (pdata) {
		/* add in known devices to the bus */
		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++)
			i2c_new_device(&i2c->adap, pdata->devices + i);
	}

	return 0;
}

static int xiic_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	/* remove adapter & data */
	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);

	xiic_deinit(i2c);

	return 0;
}

#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
static const struct of_device_id xiic_of_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-iic-2.00.a", },
	{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xiic_of_match);
#endif

static struct platform_driver xiic_i2c_driver = {
	.probe   = xiic_i2c_probe,
	.remove  = xiic_i2c_remove,
	.driver  = {
		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xiic_of_match),
	},
};

module_platform_driver(xiic_i2c_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("info@mocean-labs.com");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx I2C bus driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRIVER_NAME);