aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/net/xfrm/xfrm_interface.c
blob: 5113fa0fbceed12cb74649840adb13dba70d44ff (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *	XFRM virtual interface
 *
 *	Copyright (C) 2018 secunet Security Networks AG
 *
 *	Author:
 *	Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/icmp.h>
#include <linux/if.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/if_link.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/route.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/hash.h>

#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>

#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/ip6_route.h>
#include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
#include <net/addrconf.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/netns/generic.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>

static int xfrmi_dev_init(struct net_device *dev);
static void xfrmi_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev);
static struct rtnl_link_ops xfrmi_link_ops __read_mostly;
static unsigned int xfrmi_net_id __read_mostly;
static const struct net_device_ops xfrmi_netdev_ops;

#define XFRMI_HASH_BITS	8
#define XFRMI_HASH_SIZE	BIT(XFRMI_HASH_BITS)

struct xfrmi_net {
	/* lists for storing interfaces in use */
	struct xfrm_if __rcu *xfrmi[XFRMI_HASH_SIZE];
};

#define for_each_xfrmi_rcu(start, xi) \
	for (xi = rcu_dereference(start); xi; xi = rcu_dereference(xi->next))

static u32 xfrmi_hash(u32 if_id)
{
	return hash_32(if_id, XFRMI_HASH_BITS);
}

static struct xfrm_if *xfrmi_lookup(struct net *net, struct xfrm_state *x)
{
	struct xfrmi_net *xfrmn = net_generic(net, xfrmi_net_id);
	struct xfrm_if *xi;

	for_each_xfrmi_rcu(xfrmn->xfrmi[xfrmi_hash(x->if_id)], xi) {
		if (x->if_id == xi->p.if_id &&
		    (xi->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
			return xi;
	}

	return NULL;
}

static struct xfrm_if *xfrmi_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb,
					    unsigned short family)
{
	struct net_device *dev;
	int ifindex = 0;

	if (!secpath_exists(skb) || !skb->dev)
		return NULL;

	switch (family) {
	case AF_INET6:
		ifindex = inet6_sdif(skb);
		break;
	case AF_INET:
		ifindex = inet_sdif(skb);
		break;
	}

	if (ifindex) {
		struct net *net = xs_net(xfrm_input_state(skb));

		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex);
	} else {
		dev = skb->dev;
	}

	if (!dev || !(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
		return NULL;
	if (dev->netdev_ops != &xfrmi_netdev_ops)
		return NULL;

	return netdev_priv(dev);
}

static void xfrmi_link(struct xfrmi_net *xfrmn, struct xfrm_if *xi)
{
	struct xfrm_if __rcu **xip = &xfrmn->xfrmi[xfrmi_hash(xi->p.if_id)];

	rcu_assign_pointer(xi->next , rtnl_dereference(*xip));
	rcu_assign_pointer(*xip, xi);
}

static void xfrmi_unlink(struct xfrmi_net *xfrmn, struct xfrm_if *xi)
{
	struct xfrm_if __rcu **xip;
	struct xfrm_if *iter;

	for (xip = &xfrmn->xfrmi[xfrmi_hash(xi->p.if_id)];
	     (iter = rtnl_dereference(*xip)) != NULL;
	     xip = &iter->next) {
		if (xi == iter) {
			rcu_assign_pointer(*xip, xi->next);
			break;
		}
	}
}

static void xfrmi_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct xfrm_if *xi = netdev_priv(dev);

	gro_cells_destroy(&xi->gro_cells);
	free_percpu(dev->tstats);
}

static int xfrmi_create(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct xfrm_if *xi = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
	struct xfrmi_net *xfrmn = net_generic(net, xfrmi_net_id);
	int err;

	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &xfrmi_link_ops;
	err = register_netdevice(dev);
	if (err < 0)
		goto out;

	xfrmi_link(xfrmn, xi);

	return 0;

out:
	return err;
}

static struct xfrm_if *xfrmi_locate(struct net *net, struct xfrm_if_parms *p)
{
	struct xfrm_if __rcu **xip;
	struct xfrm_if *xi;
	struct xfrmi_net *xfrmn = net_generic(net, xfrmi_net_id);

	for (xip = &xfrmn->xfrmi[xfrmi_hash(p->if_id)];
	     (xi = rtnl_dereference(*xip)) != NULL;
	     xip = &xi->next)
		if (xi->p.if_id == p->if_id)
			return xi;

	return NULL;
}

static void xfrmi_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct xfrm_if *xi = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct xfrmi_net *xfrmn = net_generic(xi->net, xfrmi_net_id);

	xfrmi_unlink(xfrmn, xi);
}

static void xfrmi_scrub_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, bool xnet)
{
	skb_clear_tstamp(skb);
	skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
	skb->skb_iif = 0;
	skb->ignore_df = 0;
	skb_dst_drop(skb);
	nf_reset_ct(skb);
	nf_reset_trace(skb);

	if (!xnet)
		return;

	ipvs_reset(skb);
	secpath_reset(skb);
	skb_orphan(skb);
	skb->mark = 0;
}

static int xfrmi_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, int err)
{
	const struct xfrm_mode *inner_mode;
	struct net_device *dev;
	struct xfrm_state *x;
	struct xfrm_if *xi;
	bool xnet;

	if (err && !secpath_exists(skb))
		return 0;

	x = xfrm_input_state(skb);

	xi = xfrmi_lookup(xs_net(x), x);
	if (!xi)
		return 1;

	dev = xi->dev;
	skb->dev = dev;

	if (err) {
		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;

		return 0;
	}

	xnet = !net_eq(xi->net, dev_net(skb->dev));

	if (xnet) {
		inner_mode = &x->inner_mode;

		if (x->sel.family == AF_UNSPEC) {
			inner_mode = xfrm_ip2inner_mode(x, XFRM_MODE_SKB_CB(skb)->protocol);
			if (inner_mode == NULL) {
				XFRM_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb->dev),
					       LINUX_MIB_XFRMINSTATEMODEERROR);
				return -EINVAL;
			}
		}

		if (!xfrm_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb,
				       inner_mode->family))
			return -EPERM;
	}

	xfrmi_scrub_packet(skb, xnet);
	dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(dev, skb->len);

	return 0;
}

static int
xfrmi_xmit2(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct flowi *fl)
{
	struct xfrm_if *xi = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct net_device_stats *stats = &xi->dev->stats;
	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
	unsigned int length = skb->len;
	struct net_device *tdev;
	struct xfrm_state *x;
	int err = -1;
	int mtu;

	dst_hold(dst);
	dst = xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(xi->net, dst, fl, NULL, 0, xi->p.if_id);
	if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(dst);
		dst = NULL;
		goto tx_err_link_failure;
	}

	x = dst->xfrm;
	if (!x)
		goto tx_err_link_failure;

	if (x->if_id != xi->p.if_id)
		goto tx_err_link_failure;

	tdev = dst->dev;

	if (tdev == dev) {
		stats->collisions++;
		net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Local routing loop detected!\n",
				     dev->name);
		goto tx_err_dst_release;
	}

	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
	if ((!skb_is_gso(skb) && skb->len > mtu) ||
	    (skb_is_gso(skb) && !skb_gso_validate_network_len(skb, mtu))) {
		skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(skb, mtu);

		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
			if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
				mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;

			if (skb->len > 1280)
				icmpv6_ndo_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
			else
				goto xmit;
		} else {
			if (!(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)))
				goto xmit;
			icmp_ndo_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
				      htonl(mtu));
		}

		dst_release(dst);
		return -EMSGSIZE;
	}

xmit:
	xfrmi_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(xi->net, dev_net(dev)));
	skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
	skb->dev = tdev;

	err = dst_output(xi->net, skb->sk, skb);
	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
		dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(dev, 1, length);
	} else {
		stats->tx_errors++;
		stats->tx_aborted_errors++;
	}

	return 0;
tx_err_link_failure:
	stats->tx_carrier_errors++;
	dst_link_failure(skb);
tx_err_dst_release:
	dst_release(dst);
	return err;
}

static netdev_tx_t xfrmi_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct xfrm_if *xi = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct net_device_stats *stats = &xi->dev->stats;
	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
	struct flowi fl;
	int ret;

	memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));

	switch (skb->protocol) {
	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
		xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, AF_INET6);
		memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IP6CB(skb)));
		if (!dst) {
			fl.u.ip6.flowi6_oif = dev->ifindex;
			fl.u.ip6.flowi6_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC;
			dst = ip6_route_output(dev_net(dev), NULL, &fl.u.ip6);
			if (dst->error) {
				dst_release(dst);
				stats->tx_carrier_errors++;
				goto tx_err;
			}
			skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
		}
		break;
	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
		xfrm_decode_session(skb, &fl, AF_INET);
		memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb)));
		if (!dst) {
			struct rtable *rt;

			fl.u.ip4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex;
			fl.u.ip4.flowi4_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC;
			rt = __ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &fl.u.ip4);
			if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
				stats->tx_carrier_errors++;
				goto tx_err;
			}
			skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
		}
		break;
	default:
		goto tx_err;
	}

	fl.flowi_oif = xi->p.link;

	ret = xfrmi_xmit2(skb, dev, &fl);
	if (ret < 0)
		goto tx_err;

	return NETDEV_TX_OK;

tx_err:
	stats->tx_errors++;
	stats->tx_dropped++;
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}

static int xfrmi4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
{
	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
	int protocol = iph->protocol;
	struct ip_comp_hdr *ipch;
	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph;
	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah ;
	struct xfrm_state *x;
	struct xfrm_if *xi;
	__be32 spi;

	switch (protocol) {
	case IPPROTO_ESP:
		esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
		spi = esph->spi;
		break;
	case IPPROTO_AH:
		ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
		spi = ah->spi;
		break;
	case IPPROTO_COMP:
		ipch = (struct ip_comp_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
		spi = htonl(ntohs(ipch->cpi));
		break;
	default:
		return 0;
	}

	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->type) {
	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
		if (icmp_hdr(skb)->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
			return 0;
		break;
	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
		break;
	default:
		return 0;
	}

	x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, skb->mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
			      spi, protocol, AF_INET);
	if (!x)
		return 0;

	xi = xfrmi_lookup(net, x);
	if (!xi) {
		xfrm_state_put(x);
		return -1;
	}

	if (icmp_hdr(skb)->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH)
		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, protocol);
	else
		ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, protocol);
	xfrm_state_put(x);

	return 0;
}

static int xfrmi6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
		    u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
{
	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (const struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data;
	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
	int protocol = iph->nexthdr;
	struct ip_comp_hdr *ipch;
	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph;
	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
	struct xfrm_state *x;
	struct xfrm_if *xi;
	__be32 spi;

	switch (protocol) {
	case IPPROTO_ESP:
		esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
		spi = esph->spi;
		break;
	case IPPROTO_AH:
		ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
		spi = ah->spi;
		break;
	case IPPROTO_COMP:
		ipch = (struct ip_comp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
		spi = htonl(ntohs(ipch->cpi));
		break;
	default:
		return 0;
	}

	if (type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG &&
	    type != NDISC_REDIRECT)
		return 0;

	x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, skb->mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
			      spi, protocol, AF_INET6);
	if (!x)
		return 0;

	xi = xfrmi_lookup(net, x);
	if (!xi) {
		xfrm_state_put(x);
		return -1;
	}

	if (type == NDISC_REDIRECT)
		ip6_redirect(skb, net, skb->dev->ifindex, 0,
			     sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
	else
		ip6_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
	xfrm_state_put(x);

	return 0;
}

static int xfrmi_change(struct xfrm_if *xi, const struct xfrm_if_parms *p)
{
	if (xi->p.link != p->link)
		return -EINVAL;

	xi->p.if_id = p->if_id;

	return 0;
}

static int xfrmi_update(struct xfrm_if *xi, struct xfrm_if_parms *p)
{
	struct net *net = xi->net;
	struct xfrmi_net *xfrmn = net_generic(net, xfrmi_net_id);
	int err;

	xfrmi_unlink(xfrmn, xi);
	synchronize_net();
	err = xfrmi_change(xi, p);
	xfrmi_link(xfrmn, xi);
	netdev_state_change(xi->dev);
	return err;
}

static int xfrmi_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct xfrm_if *xi = netdev_priv(dev);

	return xi->p.link;
}

static const struct net_device_ops xfrmi_netdev_ops = {
	.ndo_init	= xfrmi_dev_init,
	.ndo_uninit	= xfrmi_dev_uninit,
	.ndo_start_xmit = xfrmi_xmit,
	.ndo_get_stats64 = dev_get_tstats64,
	.ndo_get_iflink = xfrmi_get_iflink,
};

static void xfrmi_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
{
	dev->netdev_ops 	= &xfrmi_netdev_ops;
	dev->header_ops		= &ip_tunnel_header_ops;
	dev->type		= ARPHRD_NONE;
	dev->mtu		= ETH_DATA_LEN;
	dev->min_mtu		= ETH_MIN_MTU;
	dev->max_mtu		= IP_MAX_MTU;
	dev->flags 		= IFF_NOARP;
	dev->needs_free_netdev	= true;
	dev->priv_destructor	= xfrmi_dev_free;
	netif_keep_dst(dev);

	eth_broadcast_addr(dev->broadcast);
}

#define XFRMI_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG |		\
			NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |	\
			NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE |	\
			NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)

static int xfrmi_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct xfrm_if *xi = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct net_device *phydev = __dev_get_by_index(xi->net, xi->p.link);
	int err;

	dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
	if (!dev->tstats)
		return -ENOMEM;

	err = gro_cells_init(&xi->gro_cells, dev);
	if (err) {
		free_percpu(dev->tstats);
		return err;
	}

	dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
	dev->features |= XFRMI_FEATURES;
	dev->hw_features |= XFRMI_FEATURES;

	if (phydev) {
		dev->needed_headroom = phydev->needed_headroom;
		dev->needed_tailroom = phydev->needed_tailroom;

		if (is_zero_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr))
			eth_hw_addr_inherit(dev, phydev);
		if (is_zero_ether_addr(dev->broadcast))
			memcpy(dev->broadcast, phydev->broadcast,
			       dev->addr_len);
	} else {
		eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
		eth_broadcast_addr(dev->broadcast);
	}

	return 0;
}

static int xfrmi_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	return 0;
}

static void xfrmi_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
			       struct xfrm_if_parms *parms)
{
	memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));

	if (!data)
		return;

	if (data[IFLA_XFRM_LINK])
		parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_XFRM_LINK]);

	if (data[IFLA_XFRM_IF_ID])
		parms->if_id = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_XFRM_IF_ID]);
}

static int xfrmi_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
			struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
	struct xfrm_if_parms p = {};
	struct xfrm_if *xi;
	int err;

	xfrmi_netlink_parms(data, &p);
	if (!p.if_id) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "if_id must be non zero");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	xi = xfrmi_locate(net, &p);
	if (xi)
		return -EEXIST;

	xi = netdev_priv(dev);
	xi->p = p;
	xi->net = net;
	xi->dev = dev;

	err = xfrmi_create(dev);
	return err;
}

static void xfrmi_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
{
	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
}

static int xfrmi_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
			   struct nlattr *data[],
			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
	struct xfrm_if *xi = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct net *net = xi->net;
	struct xfrm_if_parms p = {};

	xfrmi_netlink_parms(data, &p);
	if (!p.if_id) {
		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "if_id must be non zero");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	xi = xfrmi_locate(net, &p);
	if (!xi) {
		xi = netdev_priv(dev);
	} else {
		if (xi->dev != dev)
			return -EEXIST;
	}

	return xfrmi_update(xi, &p);
}

static size_t xfrmi_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
{
	return
		/* IFLA_XFRM_LINK */
		nla_total_size(4) +
		/* IFLA_XFRM_IF_ID */
		nla_total_size(4) +
		0;
}

static int xfrmi_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct xfrm_if *xi = netdev_priv(dev);
	struct xfrm_if_parms *parm = &xi->p;

	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_XFRM_LINK, parm->link) ||
	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_XFRM_IF_ID, parm->if_id))
		goto nla_put_failure;
	return 0;

nla_put_failure:
	return -EMSGSIZE;
}

static struct net *xfrmi_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct xfrm_if *xi = netdev_priv(dev);

	return xi->net;
}

static const struct nla_policy xfrmi_policy[IFLA_XFRM_MAX + 1] = {
	[IFLA_XFRM_LINK]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
	[IFLA_XFRM_IF_ID]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
};

static struct rtnl_link_ops xfrmi_link_ops __read_mostly = {
	.kind		= "xfrm",
	.maxtype	= IFLA_XFRM_MAX,
	.policy		= xfrmi_policy,
	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct xfrm_if),
	.setup		= xfrmi_dev_setup,
	.validate	= xfrmi_validate,
	.newlink	= xfrmi_newlink,
	.dellink	= xfrmi_dellink,
	.changelink	= xfrmi_changelink,
	.get_size	= xfrmi_get_size,
	.fill_info	= xfrmi_fill_info,
	.get_link_net	= xfrmi_get_link_net,
};

static void __net_exit xfrmi_exit_batch_net(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
{
	struct net *net;
	LIST_HEAD(list);

	rtnl_lock();
	list_for_each_entry(net, net_exit_list, exit_list) {
		struct xfrmi_net *xfrmn = net_generic(net, xfrmi_net_id);
		struct xfrm_if __rcu **xip;
		struct xfrm_if *xi;
		int i;

		for (i = 0; i < XFRMI_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
			for (xip = &xfrmn->xfrmi[i];
			     (xi = rtnl_dereference(*xip)) != NULL;
			     xip = &xi->next)
				unregister_netdevice_queue(xi->dev, &list);
		}
	}
	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
	rtnl_unlock();
}

static struct pernet_operations xfrmi_net_ops = {
	.exit_batch = xfrmi_exit_batch_net,
	.id   = &xfrmi_net_id,
	.size = sizeof(struct xfrmi_net),
};

static struct xfrm6_protocol xfrmi_esp6_protocol __read_mostly = {
	.handler	=	xfrm6_rcv,
	.input_handler	=	xfrm_input,
	.cb_handler	=	xfrmi_rcv_cb,
	.err_handler	=	xfrmi6_err,
	.priority	=	10,
};

static struct xfrm6_protocol xfrmi_ah6_protocol __read_mostly = {
	.handler	=	xfrm6_rcv,
	.input_handler	=	xfrm_input,
	.cb_handler	=	xfrmi_rcv_cb,
	.err_handler	=	xfrmi6_err,
	.priority	=	10,
};

static struct xfrm6_protocol xfrmi_ipcomp6_protocol __read_mostly = {
	.handler	=	xfrm6_rcv,
	.input_handler	=	xfrm_input,
	.cb_handler	=	xfrmi_rcv_cb,
	.err_handler	=	xfrmi6_err,
	.priority	=	10,
};

#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL)
static int xfrmi6_rcv_tunnel(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	const xfrm_address_t *saddr;
	__be32 spi;

	saddr = (const xfrm_address_t *)&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
	spi = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), saddr);

	return xfrm6_rcv_spi(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, spi, NULL);
}

static struct xfrm6_tunnel xfrmi_ipv6_handler __read_mostly = {
	.handler	=	xfrmi6_rcv_tunnel,
	.cb_handler	=	xfrmi_rcv_cb,
	.err_handler	=	xfrmi6_err,
	.priority	=	2,
};

static struct xfrm6_tunnel xfrmi_ip6ip_handler __read_mostly = {
	.handler	=	xfrmi6_rcv_tunnel,
	.cb_handler	=	xfrmi_rcv_cb,
	.err_handler	=	xfrmi6_err,
	.priority	=	2,
};
#endif

static struct xfrm4_protocol xfrmi_esp4_protocol __read_mostly = {
	.handler	=	xfrm4_rcv,
	.input_handler	=	xfrm_input,
	.cb_handler	=	xfrmi_rcv_cb,
	.err_handler	=	xfrmi4_err,
	.priority	=	10,
};

static struct xfrm4_protocol xfrmi_ah4_protocol __read_mostly = {
	.handler	=	xfrm4_rcv,
	.input_handler	=	xfrm_input,
	.cb_handler	=	xfrmi_rcv_cb,
	.err_handler	=	xfrmi4_err,
	.priority	=	10,
};

static struct xfrm4_protocol xfrmi_ipcomp4_protocol __read_mostly = {
	.handler	=	xfrm4_rcv,
	.input_handler	=	xfrm_input,
	.cb_handler	=	xfrmi_rcv_cb,
	.err_handler	=	xfrmi4_err,
	.priority	=	10,
};

#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET_XFRM_TUNNEL)
static int xfrmi4_rcv_tunnel(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return xfrm4_rcv_spi(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
}

static struct xfrm_tunnel xfrmi_ipip_handler __read_mostly = {
	.handler	=	xfrmi4_rcv_tunnel,
	.cb_handler	=	xfrmi_rcv_cb,
	.err_handler	=	xfrmi4_err,
	.priority	=	3,
};

static struct xfrm_tunnel xfrmi_ipip6_handler __read_mostly = {
	.handler	=	xfrmi4_rcv_tunnel,
	.cb_handler	=	xfrmi_rcv_cb,
	.err_handler	=	xfrmi4_err,
	.priority	=	2,
};
#endif

static int __init xfrmi4_init(void)
{
	int err;

	err = xfrm4_protocol_register(&xfrmi_esp4_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
	if (err < 0)
		goto xfrm_proto_esp_failed;
	err = xfrm4_protocol_register(&xfrmi_ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
	if (err < 0)
		goto xfrm_proto_ah_failed;
	err = xfrm4_protocol_register(&xfrmi_ipcomp4_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
	if (err < 0)
		goto xfrm_proto_comp_failed;
#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET_XFRM_TUNNEL)
	err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&xfrmi_ipip_handler, AF_INET);
	if (err < 0)
		goto xfrm_tunnel_ipip_failed;
	err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&xfrmi_ipip6_handler, AF_INET6);
	if (err < 0)
		goto xfrm_tunnel_ipip6_failed;
#endif

	return 0;

#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET_XFRM_TUNNEL)
xfrm_tunnel_ipip6_failed:
	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&xfrmi_ipip_handler, AF_INET);
xfrm_tunnel_ipip_failed:
	xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&xfrmi_ipcomp4_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
#endif
xfrm_proto_comp_failed:
	xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&xfrmi_ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
xfrm_proto_ah_failed:
	xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&xfrmi_esp4_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
xfrm_proto_esp_failed:
	return err;
}

static void xfrmi4_fini(void)
{
#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET_XFRM_TUNNEL)
	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&xfrmi_ipip6_handler, AF_INET6);
	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&xfrmi_ipip_handler, AF_INET);
#endif
	xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&xfrmi_ipcomp4_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
	xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&xfrmi_ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
	xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&xfrmi_esp4_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
}

static int __init xfrmi6_init(void)
{
	int err;

	err = xfrm6_protocol_register(&xfrmi_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
	if (err < 0)
		goto xfrm_proto_esp_failed;
	err = xfrm6_protocol_register(&xfrmi_ah6_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
	if (err < 0)
		goto xfrm_proto_ah_failed;
	err = xfrm6_protocol_register(&xfrmi_ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
	if (err < 0)
		goto xfrm_proto_comp_failed;
#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL)
	err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&xfrmi_ipv6_handler, AF_INET6);
	if (err < 0)
		goto xfrm_tunnel_ipv6_failed;
	err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&xfrmi_ip6ip_handler, AF_INET);
	if (err < 0)
		goto xfrm_tunnel_ip6ip_failed;
#endif

	return 0;

#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL)
xfrm_tunnel_ip6ip_failed:
	xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrmi_ipv6_handler, AF_INET6);
xfrm_tunnel_ipv6_failed:
	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&xfrmi_ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
#endif
xfrm_proto_comp_failed:
	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&xfrmi_ah6_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
xfrm_proto_ah_failed:
	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&xfrmi_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
xfrm_proto_esp_failed:
	return err;
}

static void xfrmi6_fini(void)
{
#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL)
	xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrmi_ip6ip_handler, AF_INET);
	xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&xfrmi_ipv6_handler, AF_INET6);
#endif
	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&xfrmi_ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP);
	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&xfrmi_ah6_protocol, IPPROTO_AH);
	xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&xfrmi_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP);
}

static const struct xfrm_if_cb xfrm_if_cb = {
	.decode_session =	xfrmi_decode_session,
};

static int __init xfrmi_init(void)
{
	const char *msg;
	int err;

	pr_info("IPsec XFRM device driver\n");

	msg = "tunnel device";
	err = register_pernet_device(&xfrmi_net_ops);
	if (err < 0)
		goto pernet_dev_failed;

	msg = "xfrm4 protocols";
	err = xfrmi4_init();
	if (err < 0)
		goto xfrmi4_failed;

	msg = "xfrm6 protocols";
	err = xfrmi6_init();
	if (err < 0)
		goto xfrmi6_failed;


	msg = "netlink interface";
	err = rtnl_link_register(&xfrmi_link_ops);
	if (err < 0)
		goto rtnl_link_failed;

	xfrm_if_register_cb(&xfrm_if_cb);

	return err;

rtnl_link_failed:
	xfrmi6_fini();
xfrmi6_failed:
	xfrmi4_fini();
xfrmi4_failed:
	unregister_pernet_device(&xfrmi_net_ops);
pernet_dev_failed:
	pr_err("xfrmi init: failed to register %s\n", msg);
	return err;
}

static void __exit xfrmi_fini(void)
{
	xfrm_if_unregister_cb();
	rtnl_link_unregister(&xfrmi_link_ops);
	xfrmi4_fini();
	xfrmi6_fini();
	unregister_pernet_device(&xfrmi_net_ops);
}

module_init(xfrmi_init);
module_exit(xfrmi_fini);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("xfrm");
MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("xfrm0");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Steffen Klassert");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("XFRM virtual interface");