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authorLinus Torvalds2022-03-21 19:32:04 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds2022-03-21 19:32:04 -0700
commit2142b7f0c6bbe1f9515ce3383de9f7a32a5a025b (patch)
treee1c28d1fc2cf8a905254b6f4475a4e65dfddce82 /arch
parentfd2d7a4a354539dc141f702c6c277bf3380e8778 (diff)
parentafcf5441b9ff22ac57244cd45ff102ebc2e32d1a (diff)
Merge tag 'hardening-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook: - Add arm64 Shadow Call Stack support for GCC 12 (Dan Li) - Avoid memset with stack offset randomization under Clang (Marco Elver) - Clean up stackleak plugin to play nice with .noinstr (Kees Cook) - Check stack depth for greater usercopy hardening coverage (Kees Cook) * tag 'hardening-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: arm64: Add gcc Shadow Call Stack support m68k: Implement "current_stack_pointer" xtensa: Implement "current_stack_pointer" usercopy: Check valid lifetime via stack depth stack: Constrain and fix stack offset randomization with Clang builds stack: Introduce CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET gcc-plugins/stackleak: Ignore .noinstr.text and .entry.text gcc-plugins/stackleak: Exactly match strings instead of prefixes gcc-plugins/stackleak: Provide verbose mode
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r--arch/Kconfig43
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/Kconfig3
-rw-r--r--arch/m68k/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/m68k/include/asm/current.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/s390/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/sh/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/include/asm/current.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/include/asm/stacktrace.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c3
13 files changed, 48 insertions, 22 deletions
diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
index 678a80713b21..cabfac22f2fb 100644
--- a/arch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/Kconfig
@@ -599,21 +599,22 @@ config STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
bool
help
- An architecture should select this if it supports Clang's Shadow
- Call Stack and implements runtime support for shadow stack
+ An architecture should select this if it supports the compiler's
+ Shadow Call Stack and implements runtime support for shadow stack
switching.
config SHADOW_CALL_STACK
- bool "Clang Shadow Call Stack"
- depends on CC_IS_CLANG && ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
+ bool "Shadow Call Stack"
+ depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS || !FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
help
- This option enables Clang's Shadow Call Stack, which uses a
- shadow stack to protect function return addresses from being
- overwritten by an attacker. More information can be found in
- Clang's documentation:
+ This option enables the compiler's Shadow Call Stack, which
+ uses a shadow stack to protect function return addresses from
+ being overwritten by an attacker. More information can be found
+ in the compiler's documentation:
- https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ShadowCallStack.html
+ - Clang: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ShadowCallStack.html
+ - GCC: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Instrumentation-Options.html#Instrumentation-Options
Note that security guarantees in the kernel differ from the
ones documented for user space. The kernel must store addresses
@@ -1159,16 +1160,30 @@ config HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET
to the compiler, so it will attempt to add canary checks regardless
of the static branch state.
-config RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET_DEFAULT
- bool "Randomize kernel stack offset on syscall entry"
+config RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET
+ bool "Support for randomizing kernel stack offset on syscall entry" if EXPERT
+ default y
depends on HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET
+ depends on INIT_STACK_NONE || !CC_IS_CLANG || CLANG_VERSION >= 140000
help
The kernel stack offset can be randomized (after pt_regs) by
roughly 5 bits of entropy, frustrating memory corruption
attacks that depend on stack address determinism or
- cross-syscall address exposures. This feature is controlled
- by kernel boot param "randomize_kstack_offset=on/off", and this
- config chooses the default boot state.
+ cross-syscall address exposures.
+
+ The feature is controlled via the "randomize_kstack_offset=on/off"
+ kernel boot param, and if turned off has zero overhead due to its use
+ of static branches (see JUMP_LABEL).
+
+ If unsure, say Y.
+
+config RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET_DEFAULT
+ bool "Default state of kernel stack offset randomization"
+ depends on RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET
+ help
+ Kernel stack offset randomization is controlled by kernel boot param
+ "randomize_kstack_offset=on/off", and this config chooses the default
+ boot state.
config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
def_bool n
diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 4c97cb40eebb..a7a09eef1852 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ config ARM
select ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T
select ARCH_CORRECT_STACKTRACE_ON_KRETPROBE if HAVE_KRETPROBES && FRAME_POINTER && !ARM_UNWIND
select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT
+ select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL if MMU
select ARCH_HAS_DMA_WRITE_COMBINE if !ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE
select ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index a555f409ba95..8c54de0cf3d6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ config ARM64
select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
select ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
+ select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
@@ -1257,7 +1258,7 @@ config HW_PERF_EVENTS
def_bool y
depends on ARM_PMU
-# Supported by clang >= 7.0
+# Supported by clang >= 7.0 or GCC >= 12.0.0
config CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
def_bool $(cc-option, -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack -ffixed-x18)
diff --git a/arch/m68k/Kconfig b/arch/m68k/Kconfig
index 268b3860d40d..936cce42ae9a 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/m68k/Kconfig
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ config M68K
default y
select ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T
select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT
+ select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT if HAS_DMA && MMU && !COLDFIRE
select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE if HAS_DMA
select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG if RMW_INSNS
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/current.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/current.h
index 6390ef2f7f86..c117907e1276 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/current.h
+++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/current.h
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ static inline struct task_struct *get_current(void)
#define current get_current()
-#endif /* CONFNIG_MMU */
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
+
+register unsigned long current_stack_pointer __asm__("sp");
#endif /* !(_M68K_CURRENT_H) */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index b779603978e1..7e7387bd7d53 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ config PPC
select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
select ARCH_HAS_COPY_MC if PPC64
+ select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX if STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig
index be9f39fd06df..4845ab549dd1 100644
--- a/arch/s390/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ config S390
select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG if SPARSEMEM
select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
+ select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
select ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
diff --git a/arch/sh/Kconfig b/arch/sh/Kconfig
index 2474a04ceac4..1c2b53bf3093 100644
--- a/arch/sh/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sh/Kconfig
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ config SUPERH
select ARCH_HAVE_CUSTOM_GPIO_H
select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG if (GUSA_RB || CPU_SH4A)
select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT if !MMU
+ select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 015da1de1234..327e045540fa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ config X86
select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if X86_64 && TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
select ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE if ACPI
select ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
+ select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE if !X86_PAE
select ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
index 8ac599aa6d99..887432327613 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ config XTENSA
def_bool y
select ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T
select ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT if !MMU
+ select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT if MMU
select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU if MMU
select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE if MMU
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/current.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/current.h
index 5d98a7ad4251..08010dbf5e09 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/current.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/current.h
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ static inline struct task_struct *get_current(void)
#define current get_current()
+register unsigned long current_stack_pointer __asm__("a1");
+
#else
#define GET_CURRENT(reg,sp) \
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index fe06e8ed162b..a85e785a6288 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -19,14 +19,14 @@ struct stackframe {
static __always_inline unsigned long *stack_pointer(struct task_struct *task)
{
- unsigned long *sp;
+ unsigned long sp;
if (!task || task == current)
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0, a1\n" : "=a"(sp));
+ sp = current_stack_pointer;
else
- sp = (unsigned long *)task->thread.sp;
+ sp = task->thread.sp;
- return sp;
+ return (unsigned long *)sp;
}
void walk_stackframe(unsigned long *sp,
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c
index 15051a8a1539..529fe9245821 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c
@@ -36,9 +36,8 @@ asmlinkage void do_IRQ(int hwirq, struct pt_regs *regs)
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
/* Debugging check for stack overflow: is there less than 1KB free? */
{
- unsigned long sp;
+ unsigned long sp = current_stack_pointer;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0, a1\n" : "=a" (sp));
sp &= THREAD_SIZE - 1;
if (unlikely(sp < (sizeof(thread_info) + 1024)))