diff options
author | Linus Torvalds | 2019-07-08 19:36:47 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds | 2019-07-08 19:36:47 -0700 |
commit | c84ca912b07901be528e5184fd254fca1dddf2ac (patch) | |
tree | 328d6907358783914cc2e1ad61bb65b84f1145f1 /security/keys | |
parent | c236b6dd48dcf2ae6ed14b9068830eccc3e181e6 (diff) | |
parent | a58946c158a040068e7c94dc1d58bbd273258068 (diff) |
Merge tag 'keys-namespace-20190627' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull keyring namespacing from David Howells:
"These patches help make keys and keyrings more namespace aware.
Firstly some miscellaneous patches to make the process easier:
- Simplify key index_key handling so that the word-sized chunks
assoc_array requires don't have to be shifted about, making it
easier to add more bits into the key.
- Cache the hash value in the key so that we don't have to calculate
on every key we examine during a search (it involves a bunch of
multiplications).
- Allow keying_search() to search non-recursively.
Then the main patches:
- Make it so that keyring names are per-user_namespace from the point
of view of KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING so that they're not
accessible cross-user_namespace.
keyctl_capabilities() shows KEYCTL_CAPS1_NS_KEYRING_NAME for this.
- Move the user and user-session keyrings to the user_namespace
rather than the user_struct. This prevents them propagating
directly across user_namespaces boundaries (ie. the KEY_SPEC_*
flags will only pick from the current user_namespace).
- Make it possible to include the target namespace in which the key
shall operate in the index_key. This will allow the possibility of
multiple keys with the same description, but different target
domains to be held in the same keyring.
keyctl_capabilities() shows KEYCTL_CAPS1_NS_KEY_TAG for this.
- Make it so that keys are implicitly invalidated by removal of a
domain tag, causing them to be garbage collected.
- Institute a network namespace domain tag that allows keys to be
differentiated by the network namespace in which they operate. New
keys that are of a type marked 'KEY_TYPE_NET_DOMAIN' are assigned
the network domain in force when they are created.
- Make it so that the desired network namespace can be handed down
into the request_key() mechanism. This allows AFS, NFS, etc. to
request keys specific to the network namespace of the superblock.
This also means that the keys in the DNS record cache are
thenceforth namespaced, provided network filesystems pass the
appropriate network namespace down into dns_query().
For DNS, AFS and NFS are good, whilst CIFS and Ceph are not. Other
cache keyrings, such as idmapper keyrings, also need to set the
domain tag - for which they need access to the network namespace of
the superblock"
* tag 'keys-namespace-20190627' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
keys: Pass the network namespace into request_key mechanism
keys: Network namespace domain tag
keys: Garbage collect keys for which the domain has been removed
keys: Include target namespace in match criteria
keys: Move the user and user-session keyrings to the user_namespace
keys: Namespace keyring names
keys: Add a 'recurse' flag for keyring searches
keys: Cache the hash value to avoid lots of recalculation
keys: Simplify key description management
Diffstat (limited to 'security/keys')
-rw-r--r-- | security/keys/gc.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/keys/internal.h | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/keys/key.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/keys/keyctl.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/keys/keyring.c | 263 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/keys/persistent.c | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/keys/proc.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/keys/process_keys.c | 262 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/keys/request_key.c | 62 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | security/keys/request_key_auth.c | 3 |
10 files changed, 387 insertions, 241 deletions
diff --git a/security/keys/gc.c b/security/keys/gc.c index 44e58a3e5663..671dd730ecfc 100644 --- a/security/keys/gc.c +++ b/security/keys/gc.c @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static noinline void key_gc_unused_keys(struct list_head *keys) atomic_dec(&key->user->nikeys); key_user_put(key->user); - + key_put_tag(key->domain_tag); kfree(key->description); memzero_explicit(key, sizeof(*key)); diff --git a/security/keys/internal.h b/security/keys/internal.h index 663f291e30d4..c039373488bd 100644 --- a/security/keys/internal.h +++ b/security/keys/internal.h @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ extern spinlock_t key_serial_lock; extern struct mutex key_construction_mutex; extern wait_queue_head_t request_key_conswq; - +extern void key_set_index_key(struct keyring_index_key *index_key); extern struct key_type *key_type_lookup(const char *type); extern void key_type_put(struct key_type *ktype); @@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ struct keyring_search_context { #define KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_CHECK_PERM 0x0008 /* Don't check permissions */ #define KEYRING_SEARCH_DETECT_TOO_DEEP 0x0010 /* Give an error on excessive depth */ #define KEYRING_SEARCH_SKIP_EXPIRED 0x0020 /* Ignore expired keys (intention to replace) */ +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_RECURSE 0x0040 /* Search child keyrings also */ int (*iterator)(const void *object, void *iterator_data); @@ -143,13 +144,15 @@ extern key_ref_t search_process_keyrings_rcu(struct keyring_search_context *ctx) extern struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, bool uid_keyring); -extern int install_user_keyrings(void); +extern int look_up_user_keyrings(struct key **, struct key **); +extern struct key *get_user_session_keyring_rcu(const struct cred *); extern int install_thread_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *); extern int install_process_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *); extern int install_session_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *, struct key *); extern struct key *request_key_and_link(struct key_type *type, const char *description, + struct key_tag *domain_tag, const void *callout_info, size_t callout_len, void *aux, @@ -203,7 +206,8 @@ static inline bool key_is_dead(const struct key *key, time64_t limit) return key->flags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_DEAD) | (1 << KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED)) || - (key->expiry > 0 && key->expiry <= limit); + (key->expiry > 0 && key->expiry <= limit) || + key->domain_tag->removed; } /* diff --git a/security/keys/key.c b/security/keys/key.c index 85dddc0190a7..764f4c57913e 100644 --- a/security/keys/key.c +++ b/security/keys/key.c @@ -281,11 +281,12 @@ struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type, const char *desc, key->index_key.description = kmemdup(desc, desclen + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!key->index_key.description) goto no_memory_3; + key->index_key.type = type; + key_set_index_key(&key->index_key); refcount_set(&key->usage, 1); init_rwsem(&key->sem); lockdep_set_class(&key->sem, &type->lock_class); - key->index_key.type = type; key->user = user; key->quotalen = quotalen; key->datalen = type->def_datalen; @@ -312,6 +313,7 @@ struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type, const char *desc, goto security_error; /* publish the key by giving it a serial number */ + refcount_inc(&key->domain_tag->usage); atomic_inc(&user->nkeys); key_alloc_serial(key); @@ -864,6 +866,7 @@ key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, goto error_free_prep; } index_key.desc_len = strlen(index_key.description); + key_set_index_key(&index_key); ret = __key_link_lock(keyring, &index_key); if (ret < 0) { diff --git a/security/keys/keyctl.c b/security/keys/keyctl.c index 741e4ba382df..9b898c969558 100644 --- a/security/keys/keyctl.c +++ b/security/keys/keyctl.c @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ #define KEY_MAX_DESC_SIZE 4096 -static const unsigned char keyrings_capabilities[1] = { +static const unsigned char keyrings_capabilities[2] = { [0] = (KEYCTL_CAPS0_CAPABILITIES | (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS) ? KEYCTL_CAPS0_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS : 0) | (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEY_DH_OPERATIONS) ? KEYCTL_CAPS0_DIFFIE_HELLMAN : 0) | @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ static const unsigned char keyrings_capabilities[1] = { KEYCTL_CAPS0_RESTRICT_KEYRING | KEYCTL_CAPS0_MOVE ), + [1] = (KEYCTL_CAPS1_NS_KEYRING_NAME | + KEYCTL_CAPS1_NS_KEY_TAG), }; static int key_get_type_from_user(char *type, @@ -218,7 +220,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(request_key, const char __user *, _type, } /* do the search */ - key = request_key_and_link(ktype, description, callout_info, + key = request_key_and_link(ktype, description, NULL, callout_info, callout_len, NULL, key_ref_to_ptr(dest_ref), KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA); if (IS_ERR(key)) { @@ -758,7 +760,7 @@ long keyctl_keyring_search(key_serial_t ringid, } /* do the search */ - key_ref = keyring_search(keyring_ref, ktype, description); + key_ref = keyring_search(keyring_ref, ktype, description, true); if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); diff --git a/security/keys/keyring.c b/security/keys/keyring.c index e4de4070c754..febf36c6ddc5 100644 --- a/security/keys/keyring.c +++ b/security/keys/keyring.c @@ -12,10 +12,13 @@ #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/user_namespace.h> +#include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <keys/keyring-type.h> #include <keys/user-type.h> #include <linux/assoc_array_priv.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <net/net_namespace.h> #include "internal.h" /* @@ -25,11 +28,6 @@ #define KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH 6 /* - * We keep all named keyrings in a hash to speed looking them up. - */ -#define KEYRING_NAME_HASH_SIZE (1 << 5) - -/* * We mark pointers we pass to the associative array with bit 1 set if * they're keyrings and clear otherwise. */ @@ -51,17 +49,21 @@ static inline void *keyring_key_to_ptr(struct key *key) return key; } -static struct list_head keyring_name_hash[KEYRING_NAME_HASH_SIZE]; static DEFINE_RWLOCK(keyring_name_lock); -static inline unsigned keyring_hash(const char *desc) +/* + * Clean up the bits of user_namespace that belong to us. + */ +void key_free_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns) { - unsigned bucket = 0; - - for (; *desc; desc++) - bucket += (unsigned char)*desc; - - return bucket & (KEYRING_NAME_HASH_SIZE - 1); + write_lock(&keyring_name_lock); + list_del_init(&ns->keyring_name_list); + write_unlock(&keyring_name_lock); + + key_put(ns->user_keyring_register); +#ifdef CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS + key_put(ns->persistent_keyring_register); +#endif } /* @@ -100,23 +102,17 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(keyring_serialise_link_lock); /* * Publish the name of a keyring so that it can be found by name (if it has - * one). + * one and it doesn't begin with a dot). */ static void keyring_publish_name(struct key *keyring) { - int bucket; - - if (keyring->description) { - bucket = keyring_hash(keyring->description); + struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns(); + if (keyring->description && + keyring->description[0] && + keyring->description[0] != '.') { write_lock(&keyring_name_lock); - - if (!keyring_name_hash[bucket].next) - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&keyring_name_hash[bucket]); - - list_add_tail(&keyring->name_link, - &keyring_name_hash[bucket]); - + list_add_tail(&keyring->name_link, &ns->keyring_name_list); write_unlock(&keyring_name_lock); } } @@ -164,7 +160,7 @@ static u64 mult_64x32_and_fold(u64 x, u32 y) /* * Hash a key type and description. */ -static unsigned long hash_key_type_and_desc(const struct keyring_index_key *index_key) +static void hash_key_type_and_desc(struct keyring_index_key *index_key) { const unsigned level_shift = ASSOC_ARRAY_LEVEL_STEP; const unsigned long fan_mask = ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_MASK; @@ -175,9 +171,12 @@ static unsigned long hash_key_type_and_desc(const struct keyring_index_key *inde int n, desc_len = index_key->desc_len; type = (unsigned long)index_key->type; - acc = mult_64x32_and_fold(type, desc_len + 13); acc = mult_64x32_and_fold(acc, 9207); + piece = (unsigned long)index_key->domain_tag; + acc = mult_64x32_and_fold(acc, piece); + acc = mult_64x32_and_fold(acc, 9207); + for (;;) { n = desc_len; if (n <= 0) @@ -202,24 +201,67 @@ static unsigned long hash_key_type_and_desc(const struct keyring_index_key *inde * zero for keyrings and non-zero otherwise. */ if (index_key->type != &key_type_keyring && (hash & fan_mask) == 0) - return hash | (hash >> (ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE - level_shift)) | 1; - if (index_key->type == &key_type_keyring && (hash & fan_mask) != 0) - return (hash + (hash << level_shift)) & ~fan_mask; - return hash; + hash |= (hash >> (ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE - level_shift)) | 1; + else if (index_key->type == &key_type_keyring && (hash & fan_mask) != 0) + hash = (hash + (hash << level_shift)) & ~fan_mask; + index_key->hash = hash; } /* - * Build the next index key chunk. - * - * On 32-bit systems the index key is laid out as: - * - * 0 4 5 9... - * hash desclen typeptr desc[] + * Finalise an index key to include a part of the description actually in the + * index key, to set the domain tag and to calculate the hash. + */ +void key_set_index_key(struct keyring_index_key *index_key) +{ + static struct key_tag default_domain_tag = { .usage = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), }; + size_t n = min_t(size_t, index_key->desc_len, sizeof(index_key->desc)); + + memcpy(index_key->desc, index_key->description, n); + + if (!index_key->domain_tag) { + if (index_key->type->flags & KEY_TYPE_NET_DOMAIN) + index_key->domain_tag = current->nsproxy->net_ns->key_domain; + else + index_key->domain_tag = &default_domain_tag; + } + + hash_key_type_and_desc(index_key); +} + +/** + * key_put_tag - Release a ref on a tag. + * @tag: The tag to release. * - * On 64-bit systems: + * This releases a reference the given tag and returns true if that ref was the + * last one. + */ +bool key_put_tag(struct key_tag *tag) +{ + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&tag->usage)) { + kfree_rcu(tag, rcu); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/** + * key_remove_domain - Kill off a key domain and gc its keys + * @domain_tag: The domain tag to release. * - * 0 8 9 17... - * hash desclen typeptr desc[] + * This marks a domain tag as being dead and releases a ref on it. If that + * wasn't the last reference, the garbage collector is poked to try and delete + * all keys that were in the domain. + */ +void key_remove_domain(struct key_tag *domain_tag) +{ + domain_tag->removed = true; + if (!key_put_tag(domain_tag)) + key_schedule_gc_links(); +} + +/* + * Build the next index key chunk. * * We return it one word-sized chunk at a time. */ @@ -227,41 +269,33 @@ static unsigned long keyring_get_key_chunk(const void *data, int level) { const struct keyring_index_key *index_key = data; unsigned long chunk = 0; - long offset = 0; + const u8 *d; int desc_len = index_key->desc_len, n = sizeof(chunk); level /= ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE; switch (level) { case 0: - return hash_key_type_and_desc(index_key); + return index_key->hash; case 1: - return ((unsigned long)index_key->type << 8) | desc_len; + return index_key->x; case 2: - if (desc_len == 0) - return (u8)((unsigned long)index_key->type >> - (ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE - 8)); - n--; - offset = 1; - /* fall through */ + return (unsigned long)index_key->type; + case 3: + return (unsigned long)index_key->domain_tag; default: - offset += sizeof(chunk) - 1; - offset += (level - 3) * sizeof(chunk); - if (offset >= desc_len) + level -= 4; + if (desc_len <= sizeof(index_key->desc)) return 0; - desc_len -= offset; + + d = index_key->description + sizeof(index_key->desc); + d += level * sizeof(long); + desc_len -= sizeof(index_key->desc); if (desc_len > n) desc_len = n; - offset += desc_len; do { chunk <<= 8; - chunk |= ((u8*)index_key->description)[--offset]; + chunk |= *d++; } while (--desc_len > 0); - - if (level == 2) { - chunk <<= 8; - chunk |= (u8)((unsigned long)index_key->type >> - (ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE - 8)); - } return chunk; } } @@ -278,6 +312,7 @@ static bool keyring_compare_object(const void *object, const void *data) const struct key *key = keyring_ptr_to_key(object); return key->index_key.type == index_key->type && + key->index_key.domain_tag == index_key->domain_tag && key->index_key.desc_len == index_key->desc_len && memcmp(key->index_key.description, index_key->description, index_key->desc_len) == 0; @@ -296,43 +331,38 @@ static int keyring_diff_objects(const void *object, const void *data) int level, i; level = 0; - seg_a = hash_key_type_and_desc(a); - seg_b = hash_key_type_and_desc(b); + seg_a = a->hash; + seg_b = b->hash; if ((seg_a ^ seg_b) != 0) goto differ; + level += ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE / 8; /* The number of bits contributed by the hash is controlled by a * constant in the assoc_array headers. Everything else thereafter we * can deal with as being machine word-size dependent. */ - level += ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE / 8; - seg_a = a->desc_len; - seg_b = b->desc_len; + seg_a = a->x; + seg_b = b->x; if ((seg_a ^ seg_b) != 0) goto differ; + level += sizeof(unsigned long); /* The next bit may not work on big endian */ - level++; seg_a = (unsigned long)a->type; seg_b = (unsigned long)b->type; if ((seg_a ^ seg_b) != 0) goto differ; + level += sizeof(unsigned long); + seg_a = (unsigned long)a->domain_tag; + seg_b = (unsigned long)b->domain_tag; + if ((seg_a ^ seg_b) != 0) + goto differ; level += sizeof(unsigned long); - if (a->desc_len == 0) - goto same; - i = 0; - if (((unsigned long)a->description | (unsigned long)b->description) & - (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)) { - do { - seg_a = *(unsigned long *)(a->description + i); - seg_b = *(unsigned long *)(b->description + i); - if ((seg_a ^ seg_b) != 0) - goto differ_plus_i; - i += sizeof(unsigned long); - } while (i < (a->desc_len & (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1))); - } + i = sizeof(a->desc); + if (a->desc_len <= i) + goto same; for (; i < a->desc_len; i++) { seg_a = *(unsigned char *)(a->description + i); @@ -658,6 +688,9 @@ static bool search_nested_keyrings(struct key *keyring, BUG_ON((ctx->flags & STATE_CHECKS) == 0 || (ctx->flags & STATE_CHECKS) == STATE_CHECKS); + if (ctx->index_key.description) + key_set_index_key(&ctx->index_key); + /* Check to see if this top-level keyring is what we are looking for * and whether it is valid or not. */ @@ -697,6 +730,9 @@ descend_to_keyring: * Non-keyrings avoid the leftmost branch of the root entirely (root * slots 1-15). */ + if (!(ctx->flags & KEYRING_SEARCH_RECURSE)) + goto not_this_keyring; + ptr = READ_ONCE(keyring->keys.root); if (!ptr) goto not_this_keyring; @@ -897,13 +933,15 @@ key_ref_t keyring_search_rcu(key_ref_t keyring_ref, * @keyring: The root of the keyring tree to be searched. * @type: The type of keyring we want to find. * @description: The name of the keyring we want to find. + * @recurse: True to search the children of @keyring also * * As keyring_search_rcu() above, but using the current task's credentials and * type's default matching function and preferred search method. */ key_ref_t keyring_search(key_ref_t keyring, struct key_type *type, - const char *description) + const char *description, + bool recurse) { struct keyring_search_context ctx = { .index_key.type = type, @@ -918,6 +956,8 @@ key_ref_t keyring_search(key_ref_t keyring, key_ref_t key; int ret; + if (recurse) + ctx.flags |= KEYRING_SEARCH_RECURSE; if (type->match_preparse) { ret = type->match_preparse(&ctx.match_data); if (ret < 0) @@ -1102,50 +1142,44 @@ found: */ struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, bool uid_keyring) { + struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns(); struct key *keyring; - int bucket; if (!name) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - bucket = keyring_hash(name); - read_lock(&keyring_name_lock); - if (keyring_name_hash[bucket].next) { - /* search this hash bucket for a keyring with a matching name - * that's readable and that hasn't been revoked */ - list_for_each_entry(keyring, - &keyring_name_hash[bucket], - name_link - ) { - if (!kuid_has_mapping(current_user_ns(), keyring->user->uid)) - continue; - - if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags)) - continue; + /* Search this hash bucket for a keyring with a matching name that + * grants Search permission and that hasn't been revoked + */ + list_for_each_entry(keyring, &ns->keyring_name_list, name_link) { + if (!kuid_has_mapping(ns, keyring->user->uid)) + continue; - if (strcmp(keyring->description, name) != 0) - continue; + if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags)) + continue; - if (uid_keyring) { - if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_UID_KEYRING, - &keyring->flags)) - continue; - } else { - if (key_permission(make_key_ref(keyring, 0), - KEY_NEED_SEARCH) < 0) - continue; - } + if (strcmp(keyring->description, name) != 0) + continue; - /* we've got a match but we might end up racing with - * key_cleanup() if the keyring is currently 'dead' - * (ie. it has a zero usage count) */ - if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&keyring->usage)) + if (uid_keyring) { + if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_UID_KEYRING, + &keyring->flags)) + continue; + } else { + if (key_permission(make_key_ref(keyring, 0), + KEY_NEED_SEARCH) < 0) continue; - keyring->last_used_at = ktime_get_real_seconds(); - goto out; } + + /* we've got a match but we might end up racing with + * key_cleanup() if the keyring is currently 'dead' + * (ie. it has a zero usage count) */ + if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&keyring->usage)) + continue; + keyring->last_used_at = ktime_get_real_seconds(); + goto out; } keyring = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); @@ -1188,7 +1222,8 @@ static int keyring_detect_cycle(struct key *A, struct key *B) .flags = (KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK | KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_UPDATE_TIME | KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_CHECK_PERM | - KEYRING_SEARCH_DETECT_TOO_DEEP), + KEYRING_SEARCH_DETECT_TOO_DEEP | + KEYRING_SEARCH_RECURSE), }; rcu_read_lock(); diff --git a/security/keys/persistent.c b/security/keys/persistent.c index da9a0f42b795..97af230aa4b2 100644 --- a/security/keys/persistent.c +++ b/security/keys/persistent.c @@ -80,15 +80,17 @@ static long key_get_persistent(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, long ret; /* Look in the register if it exists */ + memset(&index_key, 0, sizeof(index_key)); index_key.type = &key_type_keyring; index_key.description = buf; index_key.desc_len = sprintf(buf, "_persistent.%u", from_kuid(ns, uid)); + key_set_index_key(&index_key); if (ns->persistent_keyring_register) { reg_ref = make_key_ref(ns->persistent_keyring_register, true); - down_read(&ns->persistent_keyring_register_sem); + down_read(&ns->keyring_sem); persistent_ref = find_key_to_update(reg_ref, &index_key); - up_read(&ns->persistent_keyring_register_sem); + up_read(&ns->keyring_sem); if (persistent_ref) goto found; @@ -97,9 +99,9 @@ static long key_get_persistent(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, /* It wasn't in the register, so we'll need to create it. We might * also need to create the register. */ - down_write(&ns->persistent_keyring_register_sem); + down_write(&ns->keyring_sem); persistent_ref = key_create_persistent(ns, uid, &index_key); - up_write(&ns->persistent_keyring_register_sem); + up_write(&ns->keyring_sem); if (!IS_ERR(persistent_ref)) goto found; diff --git a/security/keys/proc.c b/security/keys/proc.c index 7f15550c10f5..415f3f1c2da0 100644 --- a/security/keys/proc.c +++ b/security/keys/proc.c @@ -166,7 +166,8 @@ static int proc_keys_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) .match_data.cmp = lookup_user_key_possessed, .match_data.raw_data = key, .match_data.lookup_type = KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT, - .flags = KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK, + .flags = (KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK | + KEYRING_SEARCH_RECURSE), }; key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 0); diff --git a/security/keys/process_keys.c b/security/keys/process_keys.c index b99ad2c5342f..09541de31f2f 100644 --- a/security/keys/process_keys.c +++ b/security/keys/process_keys.c @@ -15,15 +15,13 @@ #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/init_task.h> #include <keys/request_key_auth-type.h> #include "internal.h" /* Session keyring create vs join semaphore */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(key_session_mutex); -/* User keyring creation semaphore */ -static DEFINE_MUTEX(key_user_keyring_mutex); - /* The root user's tracking struct */ struct key_user root_key_user = { .usage = REFCOUNT_INIT(3), @@ -35,99 +33,186 @@ struct key_user root_key_user = { }; /* - * Install the user and user session keyrings for the current process's UID. + * Get or create a user register keyring. + */ +static struct key *get_user_register(struct user_namespace *user_ns) +{ + struct key *reg_keyring = READ_ONCE(user_ns->user_keyring_register); + + if (reg_keyring) + return reg_keyring; + + down_write(&user_ns->keyring_sem); + + /* Make sure there's a register keyring. It gets owned by the + * user_namespace's owner. + */ + reg_keyring = user_ns->user_keyring_register; + if (!reg_keyring) { + reg_keyring = keyring_alloc(".user_reg", + user_ns->owner, INVALID_GID, + &init_cred, + KEY_POS_WRITE | KEY_POS_SEARCH | + KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ, + 0, + NULL, NULL); + if (!IS_ERR(reg_keyring)) + smp_store_release(&user_ns->user_keyring_register, + reg_keyring); + } + + up_write(&user_ns->keyring_sem); + + /* We don't return a ref since the keyring is pinned by the user_ns */ + return reg_keyring; +} + +/* + * Look up the user and user session keyrings for the current process's UID, + * creating them if they don't exist. */ -int install_user_keyrings(void) +int look_up_user_keyrings(struct key **_user_keyring, + struct key **_user_session_keyring) { - struct user_struct *user; - const struct cred *cred; - struct key *uid_keyring, *session_keyring; + const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); + struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns(); + struct key *reg_keyring, *uid_keyring, *session_keyring; key_perm_t user_keyring_perm; + key_ref_t uid_keyring_r, session_keyring_r; + uid_t uid = from_kuid(user_ns, cred->user->uid); char buf[20]; int ret; - uid_t uid; user_keyring_perm = (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | KEY_USR_ALL; - cred = current_cred(); - user = cred->user; - uid = from_kuid(cred->user_ns, user->uid); - kenter("%p{%u}", user, uid); + kenter("%u", uid); - if (READ_ONCE(user->uid_keyring) && READ_ONCE(user->session_keyring)) { - kleave(" = 0 [exist]"); - return 0; - } + reg_keyring = get_user_register(user_ns); + if (IS_ERR(reg_keyring)) + return PTR_ERR(reg_keyring); - mutex_lock(&key_user_keyring_mutex); + down_write(&user_ns->keyring_sem); ret = 0; - if (!user->uid_keyring) { - /* get the UID-specific keyring - * - there may be one in existence already as it may have been - * pinned by a session, but the user_struct pointing to it - * may have been destroyed by setuid */ - sprintf(buf, "_uid.%u", uid); - - uid_keyring = find_keyring_by_name(buf, true); + /* Get the user keyring. Note that there may be one in existence + * already as it may have been pinned by a session, but the user_struct + * pointing to it may have been destroyed by setuid. + */ + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "_uid.%u", uid); + uid_keyring_r = keyring_search(make_key_ref(reg_keyring, true), + &key_type_keyring, buf, false); + kdebug("_uid %p", uid_keyring_r); + if (uid_keyring_r == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) { + uid_keyring = keyring_alloc(buf, cred->user->uid, INVALID_GID, + cred, user_keyring_perm, + KEY_ALLOC_UID_KEYRING | + KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, + NULL, reg_keyring); if (IS_ERR(uid_keyring)) { - uid_keyring = keyring_alloc(buf, user->uid, INVALID_GID, - cred, user_keyring_perm, - KEY_ALLOC_UID_KEYRING | - KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, - NULL, NULL); - if (IS_ERR(uid_keyring)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(uid_keyring); - goto error; - } + ret = PTR_ERR(uid_keyring); + goto error; } + } else if (IS_ERR(uid_keyring_r)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(uid_keyring_r); + goto error; + } else { + uid_keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(uid_keyring_r); + } - /* get a default session keyring (which might also exist - * already) */ - sprintf(buf, "_uid_ses.%u", uid); - - session_keyring = find_keyring_by_name(buf, true); + /* Get a default session keyring (which might also exist already) */ + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "_uid_ses.%u", uid); + session_keyring_r = keyring_search(make_key_ref(reg_keyring, true), + &key_type_keyring, buf, false); + kdebug("_uid_ses %p", session_keyring_r); + if (session_keyring_r == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) { + session_keyring = keyring_alloc(buf, cred->user->uid, INVALID_GID, + cred, user_keyring_perm, + KEY_ALLOC_UID_KEYRING | + KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, + NULL, NULL); if (IS_ERR(session_keyring)) { - session_keyring = - keyring_alloc(buf, user->uid, INVALID_GID, - cred, user_keyring_perm, - KEY_ALLOC_UID_KEYRING | - KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, - NULL, NULL); - if (IS_ERR(session_keyring)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(session_keyring); - goto error_release; - } - - /* we install a link from the user session keyring to - * the user keyring */ - ret = key_link(session_keyring, uid_keyring); - if (ret < 0) - goto error_release_both; + ret = PTR_ERR(session_keyring); + goto error_release; } - /* install the keyrings */ - /* paired with READ_ONCE() */ - smp_store_release(&user->uid_keyring, uid_keyring); - /* paired with READ_ONCE() */ - smp_store_release(&user->session_keyring, session_keyring); + /* We install a link from the user session keyring to + * the user keyring. + */ + ret = key_link(session_keyring, uid_keyring); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_release_session; + + /* And only then link the user-session keyring to the + * register. + */ + ret = key_link(reg_keyring, session_keyring); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_release_session; + } else if (IS_ERR(session_keyring_r)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(session_keyring_r); + goto error_release; + } else { + session_keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(session_keyring_r); } - mutex_unlock(&key_user_keyring_mutex); + up_write(&user_ns->keyring_sem); + + if (_user_session_keyring) + *_user_session_keyring = session_keyring; + else + key_put(session_keyring); + if (_user_keyring) + *_user_keyring = uid_keyring; + else + key_put(uid_keyring); kleave(" = 0"); return 0; -error_release_both: +error_release_session: key_put(session_keyring); error_release: key_put(uid_keyring); error: - mutex_unlock(&key_user_keyring_mutex); + up_write(&user_ns->keyring_sem); kleave(" = %d", ret); return ret; } /* + * Get the user session keyring if it exists, but don't create it if it + * doesn't. + */ +struct key *get_user_session_keyring_rcu(const struct cred *cred) +{ + struct key *reg_keyring = READ_ONCE(cred->user_ns->user_keyring_register); + key_ref_t session_keyring_r; + char buf[20]; + + struct keyring_search_context ctx = { + .index_key.type = &key_type_keyring, + .index_key.description = buf, + .cred = cred, + .match_data.cmp = key_default_cmp, + .match_data.raw_data = buf, + .match_data.lookup_type = KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT, + .flags = KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK, + }; + + if (!reg_keyring) + return NULL; + + ctx.index_key.desc_len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "_uid_ses.%u", + from_kuid(cred->user_ns, + cred->user->uid)); + + session_keyring_r = keyring_search_rcu(make_key_ref(reg_keyring, true), + &ctx); + if (IS_ERR(session_keyring_r)) + return NULL; + return key_ref_to_ptr(session_keyring_r); +} + +/* * Install a thread keyring to the given credentials struct if it didn't have * one already. This is allowed to overrun the quota. * @@ -336,6 +421,7 @@ void key_fsgid_changed(struct cred *new_cred) */ key_ref_t search_cred_keyrings_rcu(struct keyring_search_context *ctx) { + struct key *user_session; key_ref_t key_ref, ret, err; const struct cred *cred = ctx->cred; @@ -411,10 +497,11 @@ key_ref_t search_cred_keyrings_rcu(struct keyring_search_context *ctx) } } /* or search the user-session keyring */ - else if (READ_ONCE(cred->user->session_keyring)) { - key_ref = keyring_search_rcu( - make_key_ref(READ_ONCE(cred->user->session_keyring), 1), - ctx); + else if ((user_session = get_user_session_keyring_rcu(cred))) { + key_ref = keyring_search_rcu(make_key_ref(user_session, 1), + ctx); + key_put(user_session); + if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) goto found; @@ -527,10 +614,11 @@ key_ref_t lookup_user_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned long lflags, struct keyring_search_context ctx = { .match_data.cmp = lookup_user_key_possessed, .match_data.lookup_type = KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT, - .flags = KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK, + .flags = (KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK | + KEYRING_SEARCH_RECURSE), }; struct request_key_auth *rka; - struct key *key; + struct key *key, *user_session; key_ref_t key_ref, skey_ref; int ret; @@ -579,20 +667,20 @@ try_again: if (!ctx.cred->session_keyring) { /* always install a session keyring upon access if one * doesn't exist yet */ - ret = install_user_keyrings(); + ret = look_up_user_keyrings(NULL, &user_session); if (ret < 0) goto error; if (lflags & KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE) ret = join_session_keyring(NULL); else - ret = install_session_keyring( - ctx.cred->user->session_keyring); + ret = install_session_keyring(user_session); + key_put(user_session); if (ret < 0) goto error; goto reget_creds; - } else if (ctx.cred->session_keyring == - READ_ONCE(ctx.cred->user->session_keyring) && + } else if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_UID_KEYRING, + &ctx.cred->session_keyring->flags) && lflags & KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE) { ret = join_session_keyring(NULL); if (ret < 0) @@ -606,26 +694,16 @@ try_again: break; case KEY_SPEC_USER_KEYRING: - if (!READ_ONCE(ctx.cred->user->uid_keyring)) { - ret = install_user_keyrings(); - if (ret < 0) - goto error; - } - - key = ctx.cred->user->uid_keyring; - __key_get(key); + ret = look_up_user_keyrings(&key, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1); break; case KEY_SPEC_USER_SESSION_KEYRING: - if (!READ_ONCE(ctx.cred->user->session_keyring)) { - ret = install_user_keyrings(); - if (ret < 0) - goto error; - } - - key = ctx.cred->user->session_keyring; - __key_get(key); + ret = look_up_user_keyrings(NULL, &key); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1); break; @@ -874,7 +952,7 @@ void key_change_session_keyring(struct callback_head *twork) */ static int __init init_root_keyring(void) { - return install_user_keyrings(); + return look_up_user_keyrings(NULL, NULL); } late_initcall(init_root_keyring); diff --git a/security/keys/request_key.c b/security/keys/request_key.c index f2b4da143963..7325f382dbf4 100644 --- a/security/keys/request_key.c +++ b/security/keys/request_key.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/keyctl.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <net/net_namespace.h> #include "internal.h" #include <keys/request_key_auth-type.h> @@ -117,7 +118,7 @@ static int call_sbin_request_key(struct key *authkey, void *aux) struct request_key_auth *rka = get_request_key_auth(authkey); const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); key_serial_t prkey, sskey; - struct key *key = rka->target_key, *keyring, *session; + struct key *key = rka->target_key, *keyring, *session, *user_session; char *argv[9], *envp[3], uid_str[12], gid_str[12]; char key_str[12], keyring_str[3][12]; char desc[20]; @@ -125,9 +126,9 @@ static int call_sbin_request_key(struct key *authkey, void *aux) kenter("{%d},{%d},%s", key->serial, authkey->serial, rka->op); - ret = install_user_keyrings(); + ret = look_up_user_keyrings(NULL, &user_session); if (ret < 0) - goto error_alloc; + goto error_us; /* allocate a new session keyring */ sprintf(desc, "_req.%u", key->serial); @@ -165,7 +166,7 @@ static int call_sbin_request_key(struct key *authkey, void *aux) session = cred->session_keyring; if (!session) - session = cred->user->session_keyring; + session = user_session; sskey = session->serial; sprintf(keyring_str[2], "%d", sskey); @@ -207,6 +208,8 @@ error_link: key_put(keyring); error_alloc: + key_put(user_session); +error_us: complete_request_key(authkey, ret); kleave(" = %d", ret); return ret; @@ -313,13 +316,15 @@ static int construct_get_dest_keyring(struct key **_dest_keyring) /* fall through */ case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_SESSION_KEYRING: - dest_keyring = - key_get(READ_ONCE(cred->user->session_keyring)); + ret = look_up_user_keyrings(NULL, &dest_keyring); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; break; case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_KEYRING: - dest_keyring = - key_get(READ_ONCE(cred->user->uid_keyring)); + ret = look_up_user_keyrings(&dest_keyring, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; break; case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_GROUP_KEYRING: @@ -525,16 +530,18 @@ error: * request_key_and_link - Request a key and cache it in a keyring. * @type: The type of key we want. * @description: The searchable description of the key. + * @domain_tag: The domain in which the key operates. * @callout_info: The data to pass to the instantiation upcall (or NULL). * @callout_len: The length of callout_info. * @aux: Auxiliary data for the upcall. * @dest_keyring: Where to cache the key. * @flags: Flags to key_alloc(). * - * A key matching the specified criteria is searched for in the process's - * keyrings and returned with its usage count incremented if found. Otherwise, - * if callout_info is not NULL, a key will be allocated and some service - * (probably in userspace) will be asked to instantiate it. + * A key matching the specified criteria (type, description, domain_tag) is + * searched for in the process's keyrings and returned with its usage count + * incremented if found. Otherwise, if callout_info is not NULL, a key will be + * allocated and some service (probably in userspace) will be asked to + * instantiate it. * * If successfully found or created, the key will be linked to the destination * keyring if one is provided. @@ -550,6 +557,7 @@ error: */ struct key *request_key_and_link(struct key_type *type, const char *description, + struct key_tag *domain_tag, const void *callout_info, size_t callout_len, void *aux, @@ -558,6 +566,7 @@ struct key *request_key_and_link(struct key_type *type, { struct keyring_search_context ctx = { .index_key.type = type, + .index_key.domain_tag = domain_tag, .index_key.description = description, .index_key.desc_len = strlen(description), .cred = current_cred(), @@ -565,7 +574,8 @@ struct key *request_key_and_link(struct key_type *type, .match_data.raw_data = description, .match_data.lookup_type = KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT, .flags = (KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK | - KEYRING_SEARCH_SKIP_EXPIRED), + KEYRING_SEARCH_SKIP_EXPIRED | + KEYRING_SEARCH_RECURSE), }; struct key *key; key_ref_t key_ref; @@ -663,9 +673,10 @@ int wait_for_key_construction(struct key *key, bool intr) EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_key_construction); /** - * request_key - Request a key and wait for construction + * request_key_tag - Request a key and wait for construction * @type: Type of key. * @description: The searchable description of the key. + * @domain_tag: The domain in which the key operates. * @callout_info: The data to pass to the instantiation upcall (or NULL). * * As for request_key_and_link() except that it does not add the returned key @@ -676,9 +687,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_key_construction); * Furthermore, it then works as wait_for_key_construction() to wait for the * completion of keys undergoing construction with a non-interruptible wait. */ -struct key *request_key(struct key_type *type, - const char *description, - const char *callout_info) +struct key *request_key_tag(struct key_type *type, + const char *description, + struct key_tag *domain_tag, + const char *callout_info) { struct key *key; size_t callout_len = 0; @@ -686,7 +698,8 @@ struct key *request_key(struct key_type *type, if (callout_info) callout_len = strlen(callout_info); - key = request_key_and_link(type, description, callout_info, callout_len, + key = request_key_and_link(type, description, domain_tag, + callout_info, callout_len, NULL, NULL, KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA); if (!IS_ERR(key)) { ret = wait_for_key_construction(key, false); @@ -697,12 +710,13 @@ struct key *request_key(struct key_type *type, } return key; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_key); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_key_tag); /** * request_key_with_auxdata - Request a key with auxiliary data for the upcaller * @type: The type of key we want. * @description: The searchable description of the key. + * @domain_tag: The domain in which the key operates. * @callout_info: The data to pass to the instantiation upcall (or NULL). * @callout_len: The length of callout_info. * @aux: Auxiliary data for the upcall. @@ -715,6 +729,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_key); */ struct key *request_key_with_auxdata(struct key_type *type, const char *description, + struct key_tag *domain_tag, const void *callout_info, size_t callout_len, void *aux) @@ -722,7 +737,8 @@ struct key *request_key_with_auxdata(struct key_type *type, struct key *key; int ret; - key = request_key_and_link(type, description, callout_info, callout_len, + key = request_key_and_link(type, description, domain_tag, + callout_info, callout_len, aux, NULL, KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA); if (!IS_ERR(key)) { ret = wait_for_key_construction(key, false); @@ -739,6 +755,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_key_with_auxdata); * request_key_rcu - Request key from RCU-read-locked context * @type: The type of key we want. * @description: The name of the key we want. + * @domain_tag: The domain in which the key operates. * * Request a key from a context that we may not sleep in (such as RCU-mode * pathwalk). Keys under construction are ignored. @@ -746,10 +763,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_key_with_auxdata); * Return a pointer to the found key if successful, -ENOKEY if we couldn't find * a key or some other error if the key found was unsuitable or inaccessible. */ -struct key *request_key_rcu(struct key_type *type, const char *description) +struct key *request_key_rcu(struct key_type *type, + const char *description, + struct key_tag *domain_tag) { struct keyring_search_context ctx = { .index_key.type = type, + .index_key.domain_tag = domain_tag, .index_key.description = description, .index_key.desc_len = strlen(description), .cred = current_cred(), diff --git a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c index 5456c0c72857..e73ec040e250 100644 --- a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c +++ b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c @@ -248,7 +248,8 @@ struct key *key_get_instantiation_authkey(key_serial_t target_id) .match_data.cmp = key_default_cmp, .match_data.raw_data = description, .match_data.lookup_type = KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT, - .flags = KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK, + .flags = (KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK | + KEYRING_SEARCH_RECURSE), }; struct key *authkey; key_ref_t authkey_ref; |