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ioctl(fd, LOOP_CTL_ADD, 1048576) causes
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/dev/block/7:0'
message because such request is treated as if ioctl(fd, LOOP_CTL_ADD, 0)
due to MINORMASK == 1048575. Verify that all minor numbers for that device
fit in the minor range.
Reported-by: wangyangbo <wangyangbo@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b1b19379-23ee-5379-0eb5-94bf5f79f1b4@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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One device_add is called disk->ev will be freed by disk_release, so we
should free it twice. Fix this by allocating disk->ev after device_add
so that the extra local unwinding can be removed entirely.
Based on an earlier patch from Tetsuo Handa.
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+28a66a9fbc621c939000@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Tested-by: syzbot <syzbot+28a66a9fbc621c939000@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: 83cbce9574462c6b ("block: add error handling for device_add_disk / add_disk")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221161851.788424-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In case of BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING, per-hctx srcu is used to protect dispatch
critical area. However, this srcu instance stays at the end of hctx, and
it often takes standalone cacheline, often cold.
Inside srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock(), WRITE is always done on
the indirect percpu variable which is allocated from heap instead of
being embedded, srcu->srcu_idx is read only in srcu_read_lock(). It
doesn't matter if srcu structure stays in hctx or request queue.
So switch to per-request-queue srcu for protecting dispatch, and this
way simplifies quiesce a lot, not mention quiesce is always done on the
request queue wide.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203131534.3668411-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Not needed, shift it into the source files that need it instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123185312.1432157-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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No needed, shift it into the source files that need it instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123185312.1432157-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Hidden gendisks can't be opened using blkdev_get_*, so we can't really
reach any of the partition scanning paths or partitioning ioctls except
for the initial partition scan from add_disk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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All modern drivers can support extra partitions using the extended
dev_t. In fact except for the ioctl method drivers never even see
partitions in normal operation.
So remove the GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT and allow extra partitions for all
block devices that do support partitions, and require those that
do not support partitions to explicit disallow them using
GENHD_FL_NO_PART.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This flag is not set directly anywhere and only inherited from
GENHD_FL_HIDDEN. Just check for GENHD_FL_HIDDEN instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN controls more than just partitions canning,
so rename it to GENHD_FL_NO_PART.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Unify the functionality that implements a partition rescan for a
gendisk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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disk_max_parts never returns 0 given that ->minors for devices not using
the extended dev_t must be non-zero, and disk_max_parts always returns
DISK_MAX_PARTS for the latter.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122130625.1136848-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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For avoiding to slow down queue destroy, we don't call
blk_mq_quiesce_queue() in blk_cleanup_queue(), instead of delaying to
cancel dispatch work in blk_release_queue().
However, this way has caused kernel oops[1], reported by Changhui. The log
shows that scsi_device can be freed before running blk_release_queue(),
which is expected too since scsi_device is released after the scsi disk
is closed and the scsi_device is removed.
Fixes the issue by canceling blk-mq dispatch work in both blk_cleanup_queue()
and disk_release():
1) when disk_release() is run, the disk has been closed, and any sync
dispatch activities have been done, so canceling dispatch work is enough to
quiesce filesystem I/O dispatch activity.
2) in blk_cleanup_queue(), we only focus on passthrough request, and
passthrough request is always explicitly allocated & freed by
its caller, so once queue is frozen, all sync dispatch activity
for passthrough request has been done, then it is enough to just cancel
dispatch work for avoiding any dispatch activity.
[1] kernel panic log
[12622.769416] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000300
[12622.777186] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[12622.782918] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[12622.788649] PGD 0 P4D 0
[12622.791474] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[12622.796138] CPU: 10 PID: 744 Comm: kworker/10:1H Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.15.0+ #1
[12622.804877] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0H21J3, BIOS 1.5.4 10/002/2015
[12622.813321] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
[12622.818572] RIP: 0010:sbitmap_get+0x75/0x190
[12622.823336] Code: 85 80 00 00 00 41 8b 57 08 85 d2 0f 84 b1 00 00 00 45 31 e4 48 63 cd 48 8d 1c 49 48 c1 e3 06 49 03 5f 10 4c 8d 6b 40 83 f0 01 <48> 8b 33 44 89 f2 4c 89 ef 0f b6 c8 e8 fa f3 ff ff 83 f8 ff 75 58
[12622.844290] RSP: 0018:ffffb00a446dbd40 EFLAGS: 00010202
[12622.850120] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000300 RCX: 0000000000000004
[12622.858082] RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: ffffa0b7a2dfe030
[12622.866042] RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffa0b742721334
[12622.874003] R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000008 R12: 0000000000000000
[12622.881964] R13: 0000000000000340 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa0b7a2dfe030
[12622.889926] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0baafb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[12622.898956] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[12622.905367] CR2: 0000000000000300 CR3: 0000000641210001 CR4: 00000000001706e0
[12622.913328] Call Trace:
[12622.916055] <TASK>
[12622.918394] scsi_mq_get_budget+0x1a/0x110
[12622.922969] __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x1d4/0x320
[12622.928404] ? pick_next_task_fair+0x39/0x390
[12622.933268] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xf4/0x140
[12622.939194] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x30/0x60
[12622.944829] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x30/0xa0
[12622.949593] process_one_work+0x1e8/0x3c0
[12622.954059] worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
[12622.958144] ? rescuer_thread+0x370/0x370
[12622.962616] kthread+0x158/0x180
[12622.966218] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
[12622.970884] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[12622.974875] </TASK>
[12622.977309] Modules linked in: scsi_debug rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs sunrpc dm_multipath intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common dell_wmi_descriptor sb_edac rfkill video x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp dcdbas coretemp kvm_intel kvm mgag200 irqbypass i2c_algo_bit rapl drm_kms_helper ipmi_ssif intel_cstate intel_uncore syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops pcspkr cec mei_me lpc_ich mei ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter drm fuse xfs libcrc32c sr_mod cdrom sd_mod t10_pi sg ixgbe ahci libahci crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel libata megaraid_sas ghash_clmulni_intel tg3 wdat_wdt mdio dca wmi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_debug]
Reported-by: ChanghuiZhong <czhong@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116014343.610501-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Now that we have done a spring cleaning on all drivers and added
error checking / handling, let's keep it that way and ensure
no new drivers fail to stick with it.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110002949.999380-1-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull more block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
- Last series adding error handling support for add_disk() in drivers.
After this one, and once the SCSI side has been merged, we can
finally annotate add_disk() as must_check. (Luis)
- bcache fixes (Coly)
- zram fixes (Ming)
- ataflop locking fix (Tetsuo)
- nbd fixes (Ye, Yu)
- MD merge via Song
- Cleanup (Yang)
- sysfs fix (Guoqing)
- Misc fixes (Geert, Wu, luo)
* tag 'for-5.16/drivers-2021-11-09' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (34 commits)
bcache: Revert "bcache: use bvec_virt"
ataflop: Add missing semicolon to return statement
floppy: address add_disk() error handling on probe
ataflop: address add_disk() error handling on probe
block: update __register_blkdev() probe documentation
ataflop: remove ataflop_probe_lock mutex
mtd/ubi/block: add error handling support for add_disk()
block/sunvdc: add error handling support for add_disk()
z2ram: add error handling support for add_disk()
nvdimm/pmem: use add_disk() error handling
nvdimm/pmem: cleanup the disk if pmem_release_disk() is yet assigned
nvdimm/blk: add error handling support for add_disk()
nvdimm/blk: avoid calling del_gendisk() on early failures
nvdimm/btt: add error handling support for add_disk()
nvdimm/btt: use goto error labels on btt_blk_init()
loop: Remove duplicate assignments
drbd: Fix double free problem in drbd_create_device
nvdimm/btt: do not call del_gendisk() if not needed
bcache: fix use-after-free problem in bcache_device_free()
zram: replace fsync_bdev with sync_blockdev
...
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Set of fixes for the batched tag allocation (Ming, me)
- add_disk() error handling fix (Luis)
- Nested queue quiesce fixes (Ming)
- Shared tags init error handling fix (Ye)
- Misc cleanups (Jean, Ming, me)
* tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-11-09' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvme: wait until quiesce is done
scsi: make sure that request queue queiesce and unquiesce balanced
scsi: avoid to quiesce sdev->request_queue two times
blk-mq: add one API for waiting until quiesce is done
blk-mq: don't free tags if the tag_set is used by other device in queue initialztion
block: fix device_add_disk() kobject_create_and_add() error handling
block: ensure cached plug request matches the current queue
block: move queue enter logic into blk_mq_submit_bio()
block: make bio_queue_enter() fast-path available inline
block: split request allocation components into helpers
block: have plug stored requests hold references to the queue
blk-mq: update hctx->nr_active in blk_mq_end_request_batch()
blk-mq: add RQF_ELV debug entry
blk-mq: only try to run plug merge if request has same queue with incoming bio
block: move RQF_ELV setting into allocators
dm: don't stop request queue after the dm device is suspended
block: replace always false argument with 'false'
block: assign correct tag before doing prefetch of request
blk-mq: fix redundant check of !e expression
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Commit 83cbce957446 ("block: add error handling for device_add_disk /
add_disk") added error handling to device_add_disk(), however the goto
label for the kobject_create_and_add() failure did not set the return
value correctly, and so we can end up in a situation where
kobject_create_and_add() fails but we report success.
Fixes: 83cbce957446 ("block: add error handling for device_add_disk / add_disk")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211103164023.1384821-1-mcgrof@kernel.org
[axboe: fold in followup fix from Wu Bo <wubo40@huawei.com>]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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__register_blkdev() is used to register a probe callback, and
that callback is typically used to call add_disk(). Now that
we are able to capture errors for add_disk(), we need to fix
those probe calls where add_disk() fails and clean up resources.
We don't extend the probe call to return the error given:
1) we'd have to always special-case the case where the disk
was already present, as otherwise concurrent requests to
open an existing block device would fail, and this would be
a userspace visible change
2) the error from ilookup() on blkdev_get_no_open() is sufficient
3) The only thing the probe call is used for is to support
pre-devtmpfs, pre-udev semantics that want to create disks when
their pre-created device node is accessed, and so we don't care
for failures on probe there.
Expand documentation for the probe callback to ensure users cleanup
resources if add_disk() is used and to clarify this interface may be
removed in the future.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211103230437.1639990-12-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull bdev size cleanups from Jens Axboe:
"Clean up the bdev size handling with new bdev_nr_bytes() helper"
* tag 'for-5.16/bdev-size-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (34 commits)
partitions/ibm: use bdev_nr_sectors instead of open coding it
partitions/efi: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it
block/ioctl: use bdev_nr_sectors and bdev_nr_bytes
block: cache inode size in bdev
udf: use sb_bdev_nr_blocks
reiserfs: use sb_bdev_nr_blocks
ntfs: use sb_bdev_nr_blocks
jfs: use sb_bdev_nr_blocks
ext4: use sb_bdev_nr_blocks
block: add a sb_bdev_nr_blocks helper
block: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it in blkdev_fallocate
squashfs: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it
reiserfs: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it
pstore/blk: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it
ntfs3: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it
nilfs2: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it
nfs/blocklayout: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it
jfs: use bdev_nr_bytes instead of open coding it
hfsplus: use bdev_nr_sectors instead of open coding it
hfs: use bdev_nr_sectors instead of open coding it
...
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Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- mq-deadline accounting improvements (Bart)
- blk-wbt timer fix (Andrea)
- Untangle the block layer includes (Christoph)
- Rework the poll support to be bio based, which will enable adding
support for polling for bio based drivers (Christoph)
- Block layer core support for multi-actuator drives (Damien)
- blk-crypto improvements (Eric)
- Batched tag allocation support (me)
- Request completion batching support (me)
- Plugging improvements (me)
- Shared tag set improvements (John)
- Concurrent queue quiesce support (Ming)
- Cache bdev in ->private_data for block devices (Pavel)
- bdev dio improvements (Pavel)
- Block device invalidation and block size improvements (Xie)
- Various cleanups, fixes, and improvements (Christoph, Jackie,
Masahira, Tejun, Yu, Pavel, Zheng, me)
* tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (174 commits)
blk-mq-debugfs: Show active requests per queue for shared tags
block: improve readability of blk_mq_end_request_batch()
virtio-blk: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
loop: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
nbd: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
block: Add a helper to validate the block size
block: re-flow blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
block: prefetch request to be initialized
block: pass in blk_mq_tags to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
block: add rq_flags to struct blk_mq_alloc_data
block: add async version of bio_set_polled
block: kill DIO_MULTI_BIO
block: kill unused polling bits in __blkdev_direct_IO()
block: avoid extra iter advance with async iocb
block: Add independent access ranges support
blk-mq: don't issue request directly in case that current is to be blocked
sbitmap: silence data race warning
blk-cgroup: synchronize blkg creation against policy deactivation
block: refactor bio_iov_bvec_set()
block: add single bio async direct IO helper
...
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Before removing disk from sysfs, userspace still may change queue via
sysfs, such as switching elevator or setting wbt latency, both may
reinitialize wbt, then the warning in blk_free_queue_stats() will be
triggered since rq_qos_exit() is moved to del_gendisk().
Fixes the issue by moving draining queue & tearing down after disk is
removed from sysfs, at that time no one can come into queue's
store()/show().
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Fixes: 8e141f9eb803 ("block: drain file system I/O on del_gendisk")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026101204.2897166-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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To hide internal implementation and simplify some driver code,
this adds a helper to invalidate the gendisk. It will clean the
gendisk's associated buffer/page caches and reset its internal
states.
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210922123711.187-2-xieyongji@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This is called for every write in the fast path, move it inline next
to get_disk_ro() which is called internally.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Reading the inode size brings in a new cacheline for IO submit, and
it's in the hot path being checked for every single IO. When doing
millions of IOs per core per second, this is noticeable overhead.
Cache the nr_sectors in the bdev itself.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Convert bdev->bd_disk->queue to bdev_get_queue(), it's uses a cached
queue pointer and so is faster.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/addf6ea988c04213697ba3684c853e4ed7642a39.1634219547.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There are tons of places where we need to get a request_queue only
having bdev, which turns into bdev->bd_disk->queue. There are probably a
hundred of such places considering inline helpers, and enough of them
are in hot paths.
Cache queue pointer in struct block_device and make use of it in
bdev_get_queue().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a3bfaecdd28956f03629d0ca5c63ebc096e1c809.1634219547.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Drop various include not actually used in genhd.h itself, and
move the remaning includes closer together.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Warn when the last reference on a live disk is put without calling
del_gendisk first. There are some BDI related bug reports that look
like a case of this, so make sure we have the proper instrumentation
to catch it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014130231.1468538-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Don't switch back to percpu mode to avoid the double RCU grace period
when tearing down SCSI devices. After removing the disk only passthrough
commands can be send anyway.
Suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929071241.934472-6-hch@lst.de
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Instead of delaying draining of file system I/O related items like the
blk-qos queues, the integrity read workqueue and timeouts only when the
request_queue is removed, do that when del_gendisk is called. This is
important for SCSI where the upper level drivers that control the gendisk
are separate entities, and the disk can be freed much earlier than the
request_queue, or can even be unbound without tearing down the queue.
Fixes: edb0872f44ec ("block: move the bdi from the request_queue to the gendisk")
Reported-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929071241.934472-5-hch@lst.de
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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syzbot is reporting use-after-free read at bdev_free_inode() [1], for
kfree() from __alloc_disk_node() is called before bdev_free_inode()
(which is called after RCU grace period) reads bdev->bd_disk and calls
kfree(bdev->bd_disk).
Fix use-after-free read followed by double kfree() problem
by making sure that bdev->bd_disk is NULL when calling iput().
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8281086e8a6fbfbd952a [1]
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+8281086e8a6fbfbd952a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e6dd13c5-8db0-4392-6e78-a42ee5d2a1c4@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP && CONFIG_MTD (at least; there might be other
combinations), lockdep complains circular locking dependency at
__loop_clr_fd(), for major_names_lock serves as a locking dependency
aggregating hub across multiple block modules.
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.14.0+ #757 Tainted: G E
------------------------------------------------------
systemd-udevd/7568 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88800f334d48 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x70/0x560
but task is already holding lock:
ffff888014a7d4a0 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x4d/0x400 [loop]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #6 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
__mutex_lock_common+0xb6/0xe10
mutex_lock_killable_nested+0x17/0x20
lo_open+0x23/0x50 [loop]
blkdev_get_by_dev+0x199/0x540
blkdev_open+0x58/0x90
do_dentry_open+0x144/0x3a0
path_openat+0xa57/0xda0
do_filp_open+0x9f/0x140
do_sys_openat2+0x71/0x150
__x64_sys_openat+0x78/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
-> #5 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
__mutex_lock_common+0xb6/0xe10
mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20
bd_register_pending_holders+0x20/0x100
device_add_disk+0x1ae/0x390
loop_add+0x29c/0x2d0 [loop]
blk_request_module+0x5a/0xb0
blkdev_get_no_open+0x27/0xa0
blkdev_get_by_dev+0x5f/0x540
blkdev_open+0x58/0x90
do_dentry_open+0x144/0x3a0
path_openat+0xa57/0xda0
do_filp_open+0x9f/0x140
do_sys_openat2+0x71/0x150
__x64_sys_openat+0x78/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
-> #4 (major_names_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
__mutex_lock_common+0xb6/0xe10
mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20
blkdev_show+0x19/0x80
devinfo_show+0x52/0x60
seq_read_iter+0x2d5/0x3e0
proc_reg_read_iter+0x41/0x80
vfs_read+0x2ac/0x330
ksys_read+0x6b/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
-> #3 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
__mutex_lock_common+0xb6/0xe10
mutex_lock_nested+0x17/0x20
seq_read_iter+0x37/0x3e0
generic_file_splice_read+0xf3/0x170
splice_direct_to_actor+0x14e/0x350
do_splice_direct+0x84/0xd0
do_sendfile+0x263/0x430
__se_sys_sendfile64+0x96/0xc0
do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
-> #2 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}:
lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
lo_write_bvec+0x96/0x280 [loop]
loop_process_work+0xa68/0xc10 [loop]
process_one_work+0x293/0x480
worker_thread+0x23d/0x4b0
kthread+0x163/0x180
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
-> #1 ((work_completion)(&lo->rootcg_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
process_one_work+0x280/0x480
worker_thread+0x23d/0x4b0
kthread+0x163/0x180
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
-> #0 ((wq_completion)loop0){+.+.}-{0:0}:
validate_chain+0x1f0d/0x33e0
__lock_acquire+0x92d/0x1030
lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
flush_workqueue+0x8c/0x560
drain_workqueue+0x80/0x140
destroy_workqueue+0x47/0x4f0
__loop_clr_fd+0xb4/0x400 [loop]
blkdev_put+0x14a/0x1d0
blkdev_close+0x1c/0x20
__fput+0xfd/0x220
task_work_run+0x69/0xc0
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1ce/0x1f0
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
(wq_completion)loop0 --> &disk->open_mutex --> &lo->lo_mutex
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
lock(&disk->open_mutex);
lock(&lo->lo_mutex);
lock((wq_completion)loop0);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by systemd-udevd/7568:
#0: ffff888012554128 (&disk->open_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: blkdev_put+0x4c/0x1d0
#1: ffff888014a7d4a0 (&lo->lo_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __loop_clr_fd+0x4d/0x400 [loop]
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 7568 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G E 5.14.0+ #757
Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 02/27/2020
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x79/0xbf
print_circular_bug+0x5d6/0x5e0
? stack_trace_save+0x42/0x60
? save_trace+0x3d/0x2d0
check_noncircular+0x10b/0x120
validate_chain+0x1f0d/0x33e0
? __lock_acquire+0x953/0x1030
? __lock_acquire+0x953/0x1030
__lock_acquire+0x92d/0x1030
? flush_workqueue+0x70/0x560
lock_acquire+0xbe/0x1f0
? flush_workqueue+0x70/0x560
flush_workqueue+0x8c/0x560
? flush_workqueue+0x70/0x560
? sched_clock_cpu+0xe/0x1a0
? drain_workqueue+0x41/0x140
drain_workqueue+0x80/0x140
destroy_workqueue+0x47/0x4f0
? blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0xac/0xd0
__loop_clr_fd+0xb4/0x400 [loop]
? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x35/0x230
blkdev_put+0x14a/0x1d0
blkdev_close+0x1c/0x20
__fput+0xfd/0x220
task_work_run+0x69/0xc0
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1ce/0x1f0
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x26/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f0fd4c661f7
Code: 00 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 03 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 41 c3 48 83 ec 18 89 7c 24 0c e8 13 fc ff ff
RSP: 002b:00007ffd1c9e9fd8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f0fd46be6c8 RCX: 00007f0fd4c661f7
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000006
RBP: 0000000000000006 R08: 000055fff1eaf400 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00007f0fd46be6c8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000002f08 R15: 00007ffd1c9ea050
Commit 1c500ad706383f1a ("loop: reduce the loop_ctl_mutex scope") is for
breaking "loop_ctl_mutex => &lo->lo_mutex" dependency chain. But enabling
a different block module results in forming circular locking dependency
due to shared major_names_lock mutex.
The simplest fix is to call probe function without holding
major_names_lock [1], but Christoph Hellwig does not like such idea.
Therefore, instead of holding major_names_lock in blkdev_show(),
introduce a different lock for blkdev_show() in order to break
"sb_writers#$N => &p->lock => major_names_lock" dependency chain.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b2af8a5b-3c1b-204e-7f56-bea0b15848d6@i-love.sakura.ne.jp [1]
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/18a02da2-0bf3-550e-b071-2b4ab13c49f0@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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hidden gendisks will never be marked live.
Fixes: 40b3a52ffc5b ("block: add a sanity check for a live disk in del_gendisk")
Reported-by: Bruno Goncalves <bgoncalv@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824144310.1487816-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This might have been a neat debug aid when the extended dev_t was
added, but that time is long gone.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824075216.1179406-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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blk_alloc_ext_minor already returns just a minor number, so no need to
mask the high bits.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824075216.1179406-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Properly unwind on errors in device_add_disk. This is the initial work
as drivers are not converted yet, which will follow in separate patches.
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
[hch: major rebase. All bugs are probably mine]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Ensure that all the sysfs bits are set up before bdev_add is called,
as that will make the upcomding error handling much easier. However
this means the call to disk_update_readahead has to be split as that
requires a bdi. Also remove various sanity checks that don't make
sense now that blk_register_queue only has a single caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Doing all the sysfs file creation before adding the bdev and thus
allowing it to be opened will simplify the about to be added error
handling.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This will simplify error handling going forward.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Once bdev_add is called userspace can open the block device. Ensure
that the struct device, which is used for refcounting of the disk
besides various other things, is fully setup at that point.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There is no real reason these should be separate. Also simplify the
groups assignment a bit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add a sanity check to del_gendisk to do nothing when the disk wasn't
successfully added. This papers over the complete lack of add_disk
error handling, which is about to get fixed gradually.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Replace the magic lookup through the kobject tree with an explicit
backpointer, given that the device model links are set up and torn
down at times when I/O is still possible, leading to potential
NULL or invalid pointer dereferences.
Fixes: edb0872f44ec ("block: move the bdi from the request_queue to the gendisk")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+aa0801b6b32dca9dda82@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816134624.GA24234@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Acquire the queue ref dropped in disk_release in __blk_alloc_disk so any
allocate gendisk always has a queue reference.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816131910.615153-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pass in a request_queue and assign disk->queue in __blk_alloc_disk to
ensure struct gendisk always has a valid ->queue pointer.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816131910.615153-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This was a leftover from the legacy alloc_disk interface. Switch
the scsi ULPs and dasd to set ->minors directly like all other
drivers and remove the argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com> [dasd]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816131910.615153-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pass the lockdep name to the low-level __blk_alloc_disk helper and
hardcode the name for it given that the number of minors or node_id
are not very useful information. While this passes a pointless
argument for non-lockdep builds that is not really an issue as
disk allocation is a probe time only slow path.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816131910.615153-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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inode_detach_wb references the "main" bdi of the inode. With the
recent change to move the bdi from the request_queue to the gendisk
this causes a guaranteed use after free when using certain cgroup
configurations. The big itself is older through as any non-default
inode reference (e.g. an open file descriptor) could have injected
this use after free even before that.
Fixes: 52ebea749aae ("writeback: make backing_dev_info host cgroup-specific bdi_writebacks")
Reported-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+1fb38bb7d3ce0fa3e1c4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816122614.601358-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The dev_t is used as the inode hash, so we should only released it
once then block device inode is gone from the inode cache. Move it
to bdev_free_inode to ensure that.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816122614.601358-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Just check inode_unhashed on the whole device bdev inode instead,
and provide a helper to check for that information.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809064028.1198327-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The backing device information only makes sense for file system I/O,
and thus belongs into the gendisk and not the lower level request_queue
structure. Move it there.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809141744.1203023-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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