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path: root/fs/ext4/migrate.c
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2012-11-28ext4: rationalize ext4_extents.h inclusionTheodore Ts'o
Previously, ext4_extents.h was being included at the end of ext4.h, which was bad for a number of reasons: (a) it was not being included in the expected place, and (b) it caused the header to be included multiple times. There were #ifdef's to prevent this from causing any problems, but it still was unnecessary. By moving the function declarations that were in ext4_extents.h to ext4.h, which is standard practice for where the function declarations for the rest of ext4.h can be found, we can remove ext4_extents.h from being included in ext4.h at all, and then we can only include ext4_extents.h where it is needed in ext4's source files. It should be possible to move a few more things into ext4.h, and further reduce the number of source files that need to #include ext4_extents.h, but that's a cleanup for another day. Reported-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org> Reported-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-05-15userns: Convert ext4 to user kuid/kgid where appropriateEric W. Biederman
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-02-20ext4: using PTR_ERR() on the wrong variable in ext4_ext_migrate()Dan Carpenter
"inode" is a valid pointer here. "tmp_inode" was intended. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2012-01-09ext2/3/4: delete unneeded includes of module.hPaul Gortmaker
Delete any instances of include module.h that were not strictly required. In the case of ext2, the declaration of MODULE_LICENSE etc. were in inode.c but the module_init/exit were in super.c, so relocate the MODULE_LICENCE/AUTHOR block to super.c which makes it consistent with ext3 and ext4 at the same time. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2011-11-02Merge branch 'for-next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hch/vfs-queue * 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hch/vfs-queue: vfs: add d_prune dentry operation vfs: protect i_nlink filesystems: add set_nlink() filesystems: add missing nlink wrappers logfs: remove unnecessary nlink setting ocfs2: remove unnecessary nlink setting jfs: remove unnecessary nlink setting hypfs: remove unnecessary nlink setting vfs: ignore error on forced remount readlinkat: ensure we return ENOENT for the empty pathname for normal lookups vfs: fix dentry leak in simple_fill_super()
2011-11-02filesystems: add missing nlink wrappersMiklos Szeredi
Replace direct i_nlink updates with the respective updater function (inc_nlink, drop_nlink, clear_nlink, inode_dec_link_count). Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
2011-10-29ext4: fix quota accounting during migrationDmitry Monakhov
The tmp_inode should have same uid/gid as the original inode. Otherwise new metadata blocks will be accounted to wrong quota-id, which will result in a quota leak after the inode migration is completed. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2011-10-29ext4: migrate cleanupDmitry Monakhov
This patch cleanup code a bit, actual logic not changed - Move current block pointer to migrate_structure, let's all walk info will be in one structure. - Get rid of usless null ind-block ptr checks, caller already does that check. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2011-09-09ext4: add some tracepoints in ext4/extents.cAditya Kali
This patch adds some tracepoints in ext4/extents.c and updates a tracepoint in ext4/inode.c. Tested: Built and ran the kernel and verified that these tracepoints work. Also ran xfstests. Signed-off-by: Aditya Kali <adityakali@google.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2011-05-03ext4: set extents flag when migrating file to use extentsTheodore Ts'o
Fix a typo that was introduced in commit 07a038245b (in 2.6.36) which caused the extents flag not to be set at the conclusion of converting an inode to use extents. Reported-by: Peter Uchno <peter.uchno@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2011-03-31Fix common misspellingsLucas De Marchi
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed. Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-02-21ext4: Fix sparse warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointerPeter Huewe
This patch fixes the warning "Using plain integer as NULL pointer", generated by sparse, by replacing the offending 0s with NULL. Signed-off-by: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2011-01-10ext4: ext4_ext_migrate should use NULL not 0Eric Paris
ext4_ext_migrate() calls ext4_new_inode() and passes 0 instead of a pointer to a struct qstr. This patch uses NULL, to make it obvious to the caller that this was a pointer. Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27ext4: rename {ext,idx}_pblock and inline small extent functionsTheodore Ts'o
Cleanup namespace leaks from fs/ext4 and the inline trivial functions ext4_{ext,idx}_pblock() and ext4_{ext,idx}_store_pblock() since the code size actually shrinks when we make these functions inline, they're so trivial. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-06-14ext4: Convert more i_flags references to use accessor functionsTheodore Ts'o
These changes are not ones which are likely to result in races, but they should be fixed. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-05-16ext4: Use bitops to read/modify i_flags in struct ext4_inode_infoDmitry Monakhov
At several places we modify EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags without holding i_mutex (ext4_do_update_inode, ...). These modifications are racy and we can lose updates to i_flags. So convert handling of i_flags to use bitops which are atomic. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15792 Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-01ext4: fix error handling in migrateDmitry Monakhov
Set i_nlink to zero for temporary inode from very beginning. otherwise we may fail to start new journal handle and this inode will be unreferenced but with i_nlink == 1 Since we hold inode reference it can not be pruned. Also add missed journal_start retval check. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-01-24ext4: Use bitops to read/modify EXT4_I(inode)->i_stateTheodore Ts'o
At several places we modify EXT4_I(inode)->i_state without holding i_mutex (ext4_release_file, ext4_bmap, ext4_journalled_writepage, ext4_do_update_inode, ...). These modifications are racy and we can lose updates to i_state. So convert handling of i_state to use bitops which are atomic. Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2009-12-08ext4: quota macros cleanupDmitry Monakhov
Currently all quota block reservation macros contains hard-coded "2" aka MAXQUOTAS value. This is no good because in some places it is not obvious to understand what does this digit represent. Let's introduce new macro with self descriptive name. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Acked-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2009-11-23ext4: call ext4_forget() from ext4_free_blocks()Theodore Ts'o
Add the facility for ext4_forget() to be called from ext4_free_blocks(). This simplifies the code in a large number of places, and centralizes most of the work of calling ext4_forget() into a single place. Also fix a bug in the extents migration code; it wasn't calling ext4_forget() when releasing the indirect blocks during the conversion. As a result, if the system cashed during or shortly after the extents migration, and the released indirect blocks get reused as data blocks, the journal replay would corrupt the data blocks. With this new patch, fixing this bug was as simple as adding the EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET flags to the call to ext4_free_blocks(). Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2009-09-28ext4: Split uninitialized extents for direct I/OMingming Cao
When writing into an unitialized extent via direct I/O, and the direct I/O doesn't exactly cover the unitialized extent, split the extent into uninitialized and initialized extents before submitting the I/O. This avoids needing to deal with an ENOSPC error in the end_io callback that gets used for direct I/O. When the IO is complete, the written extent will be marked as initialized. Singed-Off-By: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2009-09-17ext4: store EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE in i_state instead of i_flagsTheodore Ts'o
EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE is only intended to be used for an in-memory flag, and the hex value assigned to it collides with FS_DIRECTIO_FL (which is also stored in i_flags). There's no reason for the EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE bit to be stored in i_flags, so we switch it to use i_state instead. Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2009-08-25ext4: Add missing unlock_new_inode() call in extent migration codeAneesh Kumar K.V
We need to unlock the new inode before iput. This patch fixes the following warning when calling chattr +e to migrate a file to use extents. It also fixes problems in when e4defrag attempts to defragment an inode. [ 470.400044] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 470.400065] WARNING: at fs/inode.c:1210 generic_delete_inode+0x65/0x16a() [ 470.400072] Hardware name: N/A ..... ... [ 470.400353] Pid: 4451, comm: chattr Not tainted 2.6.31-rc7-red-debug #4 [ 470.400359] Call Trace: [ 470.400372] [<ffffffff81037771>] warn_slowpath_common+0x77/0x8f [ 470.400385] [<ffffffff81037798>] warn_slowpath_null+0xf/0x11 [ 470.400395] [<ffffffff810b7f28>] generic_delete_inode+0x65/0x16a [ 470.400405] [<ffffffff810b8044>] generic_drop_inode+0x17/0x1bd [ 470.400413] [<ffffffff810b7083>] iput+0x61/0x65 [ 470.400455] [<ffffffffa003b229>] ext4_ext_migrate+0x5eb/0x66a [ext4] [ 470.400492] [<ffffffffa002b1f8>] ext4_ioctl+0x340/0x756 [ext4] [ 470.400507] [<ffffffff810b1a91>] vfs_ioctl+0x1d/0x82 [ 470.400517] [<ffffffff810b1ff0>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x483/0x4c9 [ 470.400527] [<ffffffff81059c30>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [ 470.400537] [<ffffffff810b2087>] sys_ioctl+0x51/0x74 [ 470.400549] [<ffffffff8100ba6b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [ 470.400557] ---[ end trace ab85723542352dac ]--- Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2009-06-13ext4: teach the inode allocator to use a goal inode numberAndreas Dilger
Enhance the inode allocator to take a goal inode number as a paremeter; if it is specified, it takes precedence over Orlov or parent directory inode allocation algorithms. The extents migration function uses the goal inode number so that the extent trees allocated the migration function use the correct flex_bg. In the future, the goal inode functionality will also be used to allocate an adjacent inode for the extended attributes. Also, for testing purposes the goal inode number can be specified via /sys/fs/{dev}/inode_goal. This can be useful for testing inode allocation beyond 2^32 blocks on very large filesystems. Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2009-06-13ext4: Use a hash of the topdir directory name for the Orlov parent groupTheodore Ts'o
Instead of using a random number to determine the goal parent grop for the Orlov top directories, use a hash of the directory name. This allows for repeatable results when trying to benchmark filesystem layout algorithms. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2009-02-15ext4: Fix NULL dereference in ext4_ext_migrate()'s error handlingDan Carpenter
This was found through a code checker (http://repo.or.cz/w/smatch.git/). It looks like you might be able to trigger the error by trying to migrate a readonly file system. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2009-01-06ext4: Remove "extents" mount optionTheodore Ts'o
This mount option is largely superfluous, and in fact the way it was implemented was buggy; if a filesystem which did not have the extents feature flag was mounted -o extents, the filesystem would attempt to create and use extents-based file even though the extents feature flag was not eabled. The simplest thing to do is to nuke the mount option entirely. It's not all that useful to force the non-creation of new extent-based files if the filesystem can support it. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2009-01-07ext4: Allow ext4 to run without a journalFrank Mayhar
A few weeks ago I posted a patch for discussion that allowed ext4 to run without a journal. Since that time I've integrated the excellent comments from Andreas and fixed several serious bugs. We're currently running with this patch and generating some performance numbers against both ext2 (with backported reservations code) and ext4 with and without a journal. It just so happens that running without a journal is slightly faster for most everything. We did iozone -T -t 4 s 2g -r 256k -T -I -i0 -i1 -i2 which creates 4 threads, each of which create and do reads and writes on a 2G file, with a buffer size of 256K, using O_DIRECT for all file opens to bypass the page cache. Results: ext2 ext4, default ext4, no journal initial writes 13.0 MB/s 15.4 MB/s 15.7 MB/s rewrites 13.1 MB/s 15.6 MB/s 15.9 MB/s reads 15.2 MB/s 16.9 MB/s 17.2 MB/s re-reads 15.3 MB/s 16.9 MB/s 17.2 MB/s random readers 5.6 MB/s 5.6 MB/s 5.7 MB/s random writers 5.1 MB/s 5.3 MB/s 5.4 MB/s So it seems that, so far, this was a useful exercise. Signed-off-by: Frank Mayhar <fmayhar@google.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-09-13ext4: elevate write count for migrate ioctlAneesh Kumar K.V
The migrate ioctl writes to the filsystem, so we need to elevate the write count. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-08-19ext4: journal credits reservation fixes for extent file writepageMingming Cao
This patch modified the writepage/write_begin credit calculation for extent files, to use the credits caculation helper function. The current calculation of how many index/leaf blocks should be accounted is too conservetive, it always considered the worse case, where the tree level is 5, and in the case of multiple chunk allocations, it always assumed no blocks were dirtied in common across the allocations. This path uses the accurate depth of the inode with some extras to calculate the index blocks, and also less conservative in the case of multiple allocation accounting. Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-04-29ext4: move headers out of include/linuxChristoph Hellwig
Move ext4 headers out of include/linux. This is just the trivial move, there's some more thing that could be done later. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-04-29ext4: Fix race between migration and mmap writeAneesh Kumar K.V
Fail migrate if we allocated new blocks via mmap write. If we write to holes in the file via mmap, we end up allocating new blocks. This block allocation happens without taking inode->i_mutex. Since migrate is protected by i_mutex and migrate expects that no new blocks get allocated during migrate, fail migrate if new blocks get allocated. We can't take inode->i_mutex in the mmap write path because that would result in a locking order violation between i_mutex and mmap_sem. Also adding a separate rw_sempahore for protection is really high overhead for a rare operation such as migrate. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-25ext4: Fix memory and buffer head leak in callers to ext4_ext_find_extent()Aneesh Kumar K.V
The path variable returned via ext4_ext_find_extent is a kmalloc variable and needs to be freeded. It also contains a reference to buffer_head which needs to be dropped. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-10ext4: Fix circular locking dependency with migrate and rm.Aneesh Kumar K.V
In order to prevent a circular locking dependency when an unlink operation is racing with an ext4 migration, we delay taking i_data_sem until just before switch the inode format, and use i_mutex to prevent writes and truncates during the first part of the migration operation. Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-02-05ext4: Don't set EXTENTS_FL flag for fast symlinksValerie Clement
For fast symbolic links, the file content is stored in the i_block[] array, which is not compatible with the new file extents format. e2fsck reports error on such files because EXTENTS_FL is set. Don't set the EXTENTS_FL flag when creating fast symlinks. In the case of file migration, skip fast symbolic links. Signed-off-by: Valerie Clement <valerie.clement@bull.net> Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-01-29ext4: Add multi block allocator for ext4Alex Tomas
Signed-off-by: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2008-01-28ext4: Add EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE ioctlAneesh Kumar K.V
The below patch add ioctl for migrating ext3 indirect block mapped inode to ext4 extent mapped inode. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>