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authorBin Meng2019-07-18 00:34:27 -0700
committerTom Rini2019-07-24 10:09:59 -0400
commit76e4b3bbe01fb09ccecbf01ab9811d18ef98d897 (patch)
treeb596644ef4edbf2e3038281a6dfc59f91026f73f /doc/arch
parenta70e2aceeb273c9725c916019c24fecd398d9d97 (diff)
doc: arch: Convert README.arm64 to reST
Convert plain text documentation to reStructuredText format and add it to Sphinx TOC tree. No essential content change. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/arch')
-rw-r--r--doc/arch/arm64.rst59
-rw-r--r--doc/arch/index.rst1
2 files changed, 60 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/arch/arm64.rst b/doc/arch/arm64.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..80498f6f6b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/arch/arm64.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+ARM64
+=====
+
+Summary
+-------
+The initial arm64 U-Boot port was developed before hardware was available,
+so the first supported platforms were the Foundation and Fast Model for ARMv8.
+These days U-Boot runs on a variety of 64-bit capable ARM hardware, from
+embedded development boards to servers.
+
+Notes
+-----
+
+1. U-Boot can run at any exception level it is entered in, it is
+ recommened to enter it in EL3 if U-Boot takes some responsibilities of a
+ classical firmware (like initial hardware setup, CPU errata workarounds
+ or SMP bringup). U-Boot can be entered in EL2 when its main purpose is
+ that of a boot loader. It can drop to lower exception levels before
+ entering the OS.
+
+2. U-Boot for arm64 is compiled with AArch64-gcc. AArch64-gcc
+ use rela relocation format, a tool(tools/relocate-rela) by Scott Wood
+ is used to encode the initial addend of rela to u-boot.bin. After running,
+ the U-Boot will be relocated to destination again.
+
+3. Earlier Linux kernel versions required the FDT to be placed at a
+ 2 MB boundary and within the same 512 MB section as the kernel image,
+ resulting in fdt_high to be defined specially.
+ Since kernel version 4.2 Linux is more relaxed about the DT location, so it
+ can be placed anywhere in memory.
+ Please reference linux/Documentation/arm64/booting.txt for detail.
+
+4. Spin-table is used to wake up secondary processors. One location
+ (or per processor location) is defined to hold the kernel entry point
+ for secondary processors. It must be ensured that the location is
+ accessible and zero immediately after secondary processor
+ enter slave_cpu branch execution in start.S. The location address
+ is encoded in cpu node of DTS. Linux kernel store the entry point
+ of secondary processors to it and send event to wakeup secondary
+ processors.
+ Please reference linux/Documentation/arm64/booting.txt for detail.
+
+5. Generic board is supported.
+
+6. CONFIG_ARM64 instead of CONFIG_ARMV8 is used to distinguish aarch64 and
+ aarch32 specific codes.
+
+
+Contributors
+------------
+ * Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
+ * Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
+ * York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
+ * Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
+ * Sharma Bhupesh <bhupesh.sharma@freescale.com>
+ * Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com>
+ * Sergey Temerkhanov <s.temerkhanov@gmail.com>
diff --git a/doc/arch/index.rst b/doc/arch/index.rst
index f24b4a3882c..360b5d92826 100644
--- a/doc/arch/index.rst
+++ b/doc/arch/index.rst
@@ -6,5 +6,6 @@ Architecture-specific doc
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 2
+ arm64
mips
x86