diff options
| author | Heiko Schocher | 2014-06-24 10:10:04 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Tom Rini | 2014-08-25 19:25:55 -0400 |
| commit | ff94bc40af3481d47546595ba73c136de6af6929 (patch) | |
| tree | 858119077e2ca8a992589185c36bd431e4a8c80e /include | |
| parent | 0c06db59836746c5caf397e642cd0f2bf1cc20a6 (diff) | |
mtd, ubi, ubifs: resync with Linux-3.14
resync ubi subsystem with linux:
commit 455c6fdbd219161bd09b1165f11699d6d73de11c
Author: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Sun Mar 30 20:40:15 2014 -0700
Linux 3.14
A nice side effect of this, is we introduce UBI Fastmap support
to U-Boot.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Joerg Krause <jkrause@posteo.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mtd/bbm.h | 73 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mtd/concat.h | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mtd/flashchip.h | 105 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mtd/mtd.h | 272 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mtd/nand.h | 351 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mtd/partitions.h | 60 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mtd/ubi.h | 120 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/mtd/mtd-abi.h | 183 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/mtd/ubi-user.h | 305 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/usb/lin_gadget_compat.h | 16 |
10 files changed, 1089 insertions, 400 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h b/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h index 25a3d3a3d15..be81d3824af 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h @@ -4,13 +4,14 @@ * NAND family Bad Block Management (BBM) header file * - Bad Block Table (BBT) implementation * - * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Samsung Electronics + * Copyright © 2005 Samsung Electronics * Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> * - * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 + * Copyright © 2000-2005 * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linuxtronix.de> * * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + * */ #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H #define __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H @@ -22,22 +23,21 @@ /** * struct nand_bbt_descr - bad block table descriptor - * @param options options for this descriptor - * @param pages the page(s) where we find the bbt, used with - * option BBT_ABSPAGE when bbt is searched, - * then we store the found bbts pages here. - * Its an array and supports up to 8 chips now - * @param offs offset of the pattern in the oob area of the page - * @param veroffs offset of the bbt version counter in the oob are of the page - * @param version version read from the bbt page during scan - * @param len length of the pattern, if 0 no pattern check is performed - * @param maxblocks maximum number of blocks to search for a bbt. This number of - * blocks is reserved at the end of the device - * where the tables are written. - * @param reserved_block_code if non-0, this pattern denotes a reserved - * (rather than bad) block in the stored bbt - * @param pattern pattern to identify bad block table or factory marked - * good / bad blocks, can be NULL, if len = 0 + * @options: options for this descriptor + * @pages: the page(s) where we find the bbt, used with option BBT_ABSPAGE + * when bbt is searched, then we store the found bbts pages here. + * Its an array and supports up to 8 chips now + * @offs: offset of the pattern in the oob area of the page + * @veroffs: offset of the bbt version counter in the oob are of the page + * @version: version read from the bbt page during scan + * @len: length of the pattern, if 0 no pattern check is performed + * @maxblocks: maximum number of blocks to search for a bbt. This number of + * blocks is reserved at the end of the device where the tables are + * written. + * @reserved_block_code: if non-0, this pattern denotes a reserved (rather than + * bad) block in the stored bbt + * @pattern: pattern to identify bad block table or factory marked good / + * bad blocks, can be NULL, if len = 0 * * Descriptor for the bad block table marker and the descriptor for the * pattern which identifies good and bad blocks. The assumption is made @@ -81,10 +81,6 @@ struct nand_bbt_descr { * with NAND_BBT_CREATE. */ #define NAND_BBT_CREATE_EMPTY 0x00000400 -/* Search good / bad pattern through all pages of a block */ -#define NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES 0x00000800 -/* Scan block empty during good / bad block scan */ -#define NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY 0x00001000 /* Write bbt if neccecary */ #define NAND_BBT_WRITE 0x00002000 /* Read and write back block contents when writing bbt */ @@ -122,22 +118,27 @@ struct nand_bbt_descr { /* * Constants for oob configuration */ -#define ONENAND_BADBLOCK_POS 0 +#define NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS 5 +#define NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS 0 +#define ONENAND_BADBLOCK_POS 0 /* * Bad block scanning errors */ -#define ONENAND_BBT_READ_ERROR 1 -#define ONENAND_BBT_READ_ECC_ERROR 2 -#define ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR 4 +#define ONENAND_BBT_READ_ERROR 1 +#define ONENAND_BBT_READ_ECC_ERROR 2 +#define ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR 4 /** - * struct bbt_info - [GENERIC] Bad Block Table data structure - * @param bbt_erase_shift [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry - * @param badblockpos [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob area - * @param bbt [INTERN] bad block table pointer - * @param badblock_pattern [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial bad block scan - * @param priv [OPTIONAL] pointer to private bbm date + * struct bbm_info - [GENERIC] Bad Block Table data structure + * @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry + * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob area + * @options: options for this descriptor + * @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer + * @isbad_bbt: function to determine if a block is bad + * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for + * initial bad block scan + * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private bbm date */ struct bbm_info { int bbt_erase_shift; @@ -146,7 +147,7 @@ struct bbm_info { uint8_t *bbt; - int (*isbad_bbt) (struct mtd_info * mtd, loff_t ofs, int allowbbt); + int (*isbad_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int allowbbt); /* TODO Add more NAND specific fileds */ struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern; @@ -155,7 +156,7 @@ struct bbm_info { }; /* OneNAND BBT interface */ -extern int onenand_scan_bbt (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd); -extern int onenand_default_bbt (struct mtd_info *mtd); +extern int onenand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd); +extern int onenand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd); -#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H */ +#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/concat.h b/include/linux/mtd/concat.h index c92b4ddc9be..195a4a5426b 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/concat.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/concat.h @@ -12,7 +12,11 @@ struct mtd_info *mtd_concat_create( struct mtd_info *subdev[], /* subdevices to concatenate */ int num_devs, /* number of subdevices */ +#ifndef __UBOOT__ const char *name); /* name for the new device */ +#else + char *name); /* name for the new device */ +#endif void mtd_concat_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd); diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/flashchip.h b/include/linux/mtd/flashchip.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7028ee1e77a --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/mtd/flashchip.h @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2000 Red Hat UK Limited + * Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + * + */ + +#ifndef __MTD_FLASHCHIP_H__ +#define __MTD_FLASHCHIP_H__ + +#define __UBOOT__ +#ifndef __UBOOT__ +/* For spinlocks. sched.h includes spinlock.h from whichever directory it + * happens to be in - so we don't have to care whether we're on 2.2, which + * has asm/spinlock.h, or 2.4, which has linux/spinlock.h + */ +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#endif + +typedef enum { + FL_READY, + FL_STATUS, + FL_CFI_QUERY, + FL_JEDEC_QUERY, + FL_ERASING, + FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING, + FL_ERASE_SUSPENDED, + FL_WRITING, + FL_WRITING_TO_BUFFER, + FL_OTP_WRITE, + FL_WRITE_SUSPENDING, + FL_WRITE_SUSPENDED, + FL_PM_SUSPENDED, + FL_SYNCING, + FL_UNLOADING, + FL_LOCKING, + FL_UNLOCKING, + FL_POINT, + FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING, + FL_XIP_WHILE_WRITING, + FL_SHUTDOWN, + /* These 2 come from nand_state_t, which has been unified here */ + FL_READING, + FL_CACHEDPRG, + /* These 4 come from onenand_state_t, which has been unified here */ + FL_RESETING, + FL_OTPING, + FL_PREPARING_ERASE, + FL_VERIFYING_ERASE, + + FL_UNKNOWN +} flstate_t; + + + +/* NOTE: confusingly, this can be used to refer to more than one chip at a time, + if they're interleaved. This can even refer to individual partitions on + the same physical chip when present. */ + +struct flchip { + unsigned long start; /* Offset within the map */ + // unsigned long len; + /* We omit len for now, because when we group them together + we insist that they're all of the same size, and the chip size + is held in the next level up. If we get more versatile later, + it'll make it a damn sight harder to find which chip we want from + a given offset, and we'll want to add the per-chip length field + back in. + */ + int ref_point_counter; + flstate_t state; + flstate_t oldstate; + + unsigned int write_suspended:1; + unsigned int erase_suspended:1; + unsigned long in_progress_block_addr; + + struct mutex mutex; +#ifndef __UBOOT__ + wait_queue_head_t wq; /* Wait on here when we're waiting for the chip + to be ready */ +#endif + int word_write_time; + int buffer_write_time; + int erase_time; + + int word_write_time_max; + int buffer_write_time_max; + int erase_time_max; + + void *priv; +}; + +/* This is used to handle contention on write/erase operations + between partitions of the same physical chip. */ +struct flchip_shared { + struct mutex lock; + struct flchip *writing; + struct flchip *erasing; +}; + + +#endif /* __MTD_FLASHCHIP_H__ */ diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h b/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h index a65b6815515..b7b47570ea5 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h @@ -1,48 +1,45 @@ /* - * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al. + * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al. * * Released under GPL + * */ #ifndef __MTD_MTD_H__ #define __MTD_MTD_H__ +#define __UBOOT__ +#ifndef __UBOOT__ #include <linux/types.h> -#include <div64.h> +#include <linux/uio.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/device.h> + +#include <mtd/mtd-abi.h> + +#include <asm/div64.h> +#else +#include <linux/compat.h> #include <mtd/mtd-abi.h> #include <asm/errno.h> +#include <div64.h> -#define MTD_CHAR_MAJOR 90 -#define MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR 31 #define MAX_MTD_DEVICES 32 +#endif #define MTD_ERASE_PENDING 0x01 #define MTD_ERASING 0x02 #define MTD_ERASE_SUSPEND 0x04 -#define MTD_ERASE_DONE 0x08 -#define MTD_ERASE_FAILED 0x10 +#define MTD_ERASE_DONE 0x08 +#define MTD_ERASE_FAILED 0x10 -#define MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN -1LL +#define MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN -1LL /* - * Enumeration for NAND/OneNAND flash chip state + * If the erase fails, fail_addr might indicate exactly which block failed. If + * fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN, the failure was not at the device level + * or was not specific to any particular block. */ -enum { - FL_READY, - FL_READING, - FL_WRITING, - FL_ERASING, - FL_SYNCING, - FL_CACHEDPRG, - FL_RESETING, - FL_UNLOCKING, - FL_LOCKING, - FL_PM_SUSPENDED, -}; - -/* If the erase fails, fail_addr might indicate exactly which block failed. If - fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN, the failure was not at the device level or was not - specific to any particular block. */ struct erase_info { struct mtd_info *mtd; uint64_t addr; @@ -50,8 +47,8 @@ struct erase_info { uint64_t fail_addr; u_long time; u_long retries; - u_int dev; - u_int cell; + unsigned dev; + unsigned cell; void (*callback) (struct erase_info *self); u_long priv; u_char state; @@ -60,9 +57,9 @@ struct erase_info { }; struct mtd_erase_region_info { - uint64_t offset; /* At which this region starts, from the beginning of the MTD */ - u_int32_t erasesize; /* For this region */ - u_int32_t numblocks; /* Number of blocks of erasesize in this region */ + uint64_t offset; /* At which this region starts, from the beginning of the MTD */ + uint32_t erasesize; /* For this region */ + uint32_t numblocks; /* Number of blocks of erasesize in this region */ unsigned long *lockmap; /* If keeping bitmap of locks */ }; @@ -81,7 +78,7 @@ struct mtd_erase_region_info { * @datbuf: data buffer - if NULL only oob data are read/written * @oobbuf: oob data buffer * - * Note, it is allowed to read more then one OOB area at one go, but not write. + * Note, it is allowed to read more than one OOB area at one go, but not write. * The interface assumes that the OOB write requests program only one page's * OOB area. */ @@ -109,26 +106,30 @@ struct mtd_oob_ops { #endif /* - * ECC layout control structure. Exported to userspace for - * diagnosis and to allow creation of raw images + * Internal ECC layout control structure. For historical reasons, there is a + * similar, smaller struct nand_ecclayout_user (in mtd-abi.h) that is retained + * for export to user-space via the ECCGETLAYOUT ioctl. + * nand_ecclayout should be expandable in the future simply by the above macros. */ struct nand_ecclayout { - uint32_t eccbytes; - uint32_t eccpos[MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES_LARGE]; - uint32_t oobavail; + __u32 eccbytes; + __u32 eccpos[MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES_LARGE]; + __u32 oobavail; struct nand_oobfree oobfree[MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES_LARGE]; }; +struct module; /* only needed for owner field in mtd_info */ + struct mtd_info { u_char type; - u_int32_t flags; - uint64_t size; /* Total size of the MTD */ + uint32_t flags; + uint64_t size; // Total size of the MTD /* "Major" erase size for the device. Naïve users may take this * to be the only erase size available, or may use the more detailed * information below if they desire */ - u_int32_t erasesize; + uint32_t erasesize; /* Minimal writable flash unit size. In case of NOR flash it is 1 (even * though individual bits can be cleared), in case of NAND flash it is * one NAND page (or half, or one-fourths of it), in case of ECC-ed NOR @@ -136,10 +137,31 @@ struct mtd_info { * Any driver registering a struct mtd_info must ensure a writesize of * 1 or larger. */ - u_int32_t writesize; + uint32_t writesize; + + /* + * Size of the write buffer used by the MTD. MTD devices having a write + * buffer can write multiple writesize chunks at a time. E.g. while + * writing 4 * writesize bytes to a device with 2 * writesize bytes + * buffer the MTD driver can (but doesn't have to) do 2 writesize + * operations, but not 4. Currently, all NANDs have writebufsize + * equivalent to writesize (NAND page size). Some NOR flashes do have + * writebufsize greater than writesize. + */ + uint32_t writebufsize; - u_int32_t oobsize; /* Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16) */ - u_int32_t oobavail; /* Available OOB bytes per block */ + uint32_t oobsize; // Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16) + uint32_t oobavail; // Available OOB bytes per block + + /* + * If erasesize is a power of 2 then the shift is stored in + * erasesize_shift otherwise erasesize_shift is zero. Ditto writesize. + */ + unsigned int erasesize_shift; + unsigned int writesize_shift; + /* Masks based on erasesize_shift and writesize_shift */ + unsigned int erasesize_mask; + unsigned int writesize_mask; /* * read ops return -EUCLEAN if max number of bitflips corrected on any @@ -150,13 +172,20 @@ struct mtd_info { */ unsigned int bitflip_threshold; - /* Kernel-only stuff starts here. */ + // Kernel-only stuff starts here. +#ifndef __UBOOT__ const char *name; +#else + char *name; +#endif int index; /* ECC layout structure pointer - read only! */ struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout; + /* the ecc step size. */ + unsigned int ecc_step_size; + /* max number of correctible bit errors per ecc step */ unsigned int ecc_strength; @@ -171,44 +200,51 @@ struct mtd_info { * wrappers instead. */ int (*_erase) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr); +#ifndef __UBOOT__ int (*_point) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, void **virt, phys_addr_t *phys); - void (*_unpoint) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len); + size_t *retlen, void **virt, resource_size_t *phys); + int (*_unpoint) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len); +#endif + unsigned long (*_get_unmapped_area) (struct mtd_info *mtd, + unsigned long len, + unsigned long offset, + unsigned long flags); int (*_read) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); + size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); int (*_write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); - - /* In blackbox flight recorder like scenarios we want to make successful - writes in interrupt context. panic_write() is only intended to be - called when its known the kernel is about to panic and we need the - write to succeed. Since the kernel is not going to be running for much - longer, this function can break locks and delay to ensure the write - succeeds (but not sleep). */ - - int (*_panic_write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); - + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); + int (*_panic_write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, + size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf); int (*_read_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); int (*_write_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); int (*_get_fact_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf, - size_t len); + size_t len); int (*_read_fact_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, - size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); + size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); int (*_get_user_prot_info) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct otp_info *buf, - size_t len); + size_t len); int (*_read_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, - size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); - int (*_write_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); + size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); + int (*_write_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, + size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); int (*_lock_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, - size_t len); + size_t len); +#ifndef __UBOOT__ + int (*_writev) (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, + unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen); +#endif void (*_sync) (struct mtd_info *mtd); int (*_lock) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); int (*_unlock) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); + int (*_is_locked) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); int (*_block_isbad) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); int (*_block_markbad) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); +#ifndef __UBOOT__ + int (*_suspend) (struct mtd_info *mtd); + void (*_resume) (struct mtd_info *mtd); +#endif /* * If the driver is something smart, like UBI, it may need to maintain * its own reference counting. The below functions are only for driver. @@ -216,16 +252,12 @@ struct mtd_info { int (*_get_device) (struct mtd_info *mtd); void (*_put_device) (struct mtd_info *mtd); -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 - /* kvec-based read/write methods. - NB: The 'count' parameter is the number of _vectors_, each of - which contains an (ofs, len) tuple. - */ - int (*writev) (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen); -#endif -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 +#ifndef __UBOOT__ + /* Backing device capabilities for this device + * - provides mmap capabilities + */ + struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info; + struct notifier_block reboot_notifier; /* default mode before reboot */ #endif @@ -237,10 +269,20 @@ struct mtd_info { void *priv; struct module *owner; +#ifndef __UBOOT__ + struct device dev; +#endif int usecount; }; int mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr); +#ifndef __UBOOT__ +int mtd_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, + void **virt, resource_size_t *phys); +int mtd_unpoint(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len); +#endif +unsigned long mtd_get_unmapped_area(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned long len, + unsigned long offset, unsigned long flags); int mtd_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); int mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, @@ -273,8 +315,7 @@ int mtd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf); int mtd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len); -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 +#ifndef __UBOOT__ int mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen); #endif @@ -291,22 +332,59 @@ int mtd_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); int mtd_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); int mtd_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); +#ifndef __UBOOT__ +static inline int mtd_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + return mtd->_suspend ? mtd->_suspend(mtd) : 0; +} + +static inline void mtd_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + if (mtd->_resume) + mtd->_resume(mtd); +} +#endif + static inline uint32_t mtd_div_by_eb(uint64_t sz, struct mtd_info *mtd) { + if (mtd->erasesize_shift) + return sz >> mtd->erasesize_shift; do_div(sz, mtd->erasesize); return sz; } static inline uint32_t mtd_mod_by_eb(uint64_t sz, struct mtd_info *mtd) { + if (mtd->erasesize_shift) + return sz & mtd->erasesize_mask; return do_div(sz, mtd->erasesize); } +static inline uint32_t mtd_div_by_ws(uint64_t sz, struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + if (mtd->writesize_shift) + return sz >> mtd->writesize_shift; + do_div(sz, mtd->writesize); + return sz; +} + +static inline uint32_t mtd_mod_by_ws(uint64_t sz, struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + if (mtd->writesize_shift) + return sz & mtd->writesize_mask; + return do_div(sz, mtd->writesize); +} + static inline int mtd_has_oob(const struct mtd_info *mtd) { return mtd->_read_oob && mtd->_write_oob; } +static inline int mtd_type_is_nand(const struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + return mtd->type == MTD_NANDFLASH || mtd->type == MTD_MLCNANDFLASH; +} + static inline int mtd_can_have_bb(const struct mtd_info *mtd) { return !!mtd->_block_isbad; @@ -314,27 +392,36 @@ static inline int mtd_can_have_bb(const struct mtd_info *mtd) /* Kernel-side ioctl definitions */ -extern int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd); -extern int del_mtd_device (struct mtd_info *mtd); - +struct mtd_partition; +struct mtd_part_parser_data; + +extern int mtd_device_parse_register(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const char * const *part_probe_types, + struct mtd_part_parser_data *parser_data, + const struct mtd_partition *defparts, + int defnr_parts); +#define mtd_device_register(master, parts, nr_parts) \ + mtd_device_parse_register(master, NULL, NULL, parts, nr_parts) +extern int mtd_device_unregister(struct mtd_info *master); extern struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num); +extern int __get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd); +extern void __put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd); extern struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device_nm(const char *name); - extern void put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd); -extern void mtd_get_len_incl_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint64_t offset, - const uint64_t length, uint64_t *len_incl_bad, - int *truncated); -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 + + +#ifndef __UBOOT__ struct mtd_notifier { void (*add)(struct mtd_info *mtd); void (*remove)(struct mtd_info *mtd); struct list_head list; }; + extern void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new); extern int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old); #endif +void *mtd_kmalloc_up_to(const struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t *size); #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS void mtd_erase_callback(struct erase_info *instr); @@ -346,6 +433,7 @@ static inline void mtd_erase_callback(struct erase_info *instr) } #endif +#ifdef __UBOOT__ /* * Debugging macro and defines */ @@ -372,7 +460,11 @@ static inline void mtd_erase_callback(struct erase_info *instr) #define pr_info(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args) #define pr_warn(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args) #define pr_err(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args) - +#define pr_crit(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args) +#define pr_cont(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args) +#define pr_notice(args...) MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, args) +#endif + static inline int mtd_is_bitflip(int err) { return err == -EUCLEAN; } @@ -385,4 +477,10 @@ static inline int mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(int err) { return mtd_is_bitflip(err) || mtd_is_eccerr(err); } +#ifdef __UBOOT__ +/* drivers/mtd/mtdcore.h */ +int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd); +int add_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *, const struct mtd_partition *, int); +int del_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *); +#endif #endif /* __MTD_MTD_H__ */ diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h index 991bd8e63ed..489c703b9b2 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h @@ -5,9 +5,7 @@ * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com> * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ * * Info: * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices @@ -18,21 +16,32 @@ #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H #define __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H +#define __UBOOT__ +#ifndef __UBOOT__ +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h> +#include <linux/mtd/bbm.h> +#else #include "config.h" #include "linux/compat.h" #include "linux/mtd/mtd.h" +#include "linux/mtd/flashchip.h" #include "linux/mtd/bbm.h" - +#endif struct mtd_info; struct nand_flash_dev; /* Scan and identify a NAND device */ -extern int nand_scan (struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips); -/* Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene - * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type */ +extern int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips); +/* + * Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene + * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type. + */ extern int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips, - const struct nand_flash_dev *table); + struct nand_flash_dev *table); extern int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd); /* Free resources held by the NAND device */ @@ -41,12 +50,23 @@ extern void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd); /* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */ extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd); +#ifndef __UBOOT__ +/* locks all blocks present in the device */ +extern int nand_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); + +/* unlocks specified locked blocks */ +extern int nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); + +/* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */ +#define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8 +#endif + /* * This constant declares the max. oobsize / page, which * is supported now. If you add a chip with bigger oobsize/page * adjust this accordingly. */ -#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 640 +#define NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE 744 #define NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE 8192 /* @@ -76,7 +96,6 @@ extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd); #define NAND_CMD_READOOB 0x50 #define NAND_CMD_ERASE1 0x60 #define NAND_CMD_STATUS 0x70 -#define NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI 0x71 #define NAND_CMD_SEQIN 0x80 #define NAND_CMD_RNDIN 0x85 #define NAND_CMD_READID 0x90 @@ -87,10 +106,8 @@ extern void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd); #define NAND_CMD_RESET 0xff #define NAND_CMD_LOCK 0x2a -#define NAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT 0x2c #define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1 0x23 #define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2 0x24 -#define NAND_CMD_LOCK_STATUS 0x7a /* Extended commands for large page devices */ #define NAND_CMD_READSTART 0x30 @@ -164,21 +181,12 @@ typedef enum { /* Chip has copy back function */ #define NAND_COPYBACK 0x00000010 /* - * AND Chip which has 4 banks and a confusing page / block - * assignment. See Renesas datasheet for further information. + * Chip requires ready check on read (for auto-incremented sequential read). + * True only for small page devices; large page devices do not support + * autoincrement. */ -#define NAND_IS_AND 0x00000020 -/* - * Chip has a array of 4 pages which can be read without - * additional ready /busy waits. - */ -#define NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY 0x00000040 -/* - * Chip requires that BBT is periodically rewritten to prevent - * bits from adjacent blocks from 'leaking' in altering data. - * This happens with the Renesas AG-AND chips, possibly others. - */ -#define BBT_AUTO_REFRESH 0x00000080 +#define NAND_NEED_READRDY 0x00000100 + /* Chip does not allow subpage writes */ #define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE 0x00000200 @@ -189,16 +197,13 @@ typedef enum { #define NAND_ROM 0x00000800 /* Device supports subpage reads */ -#define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ 0x00001000 +#define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ 0x00001000 /* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */ -#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS \ - (NAND_NO_PADDING | NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_COPYBACK) +#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS NAND_CACHEPRG /* Macros to identify the above */ -#define NAND_MUST_PAD(chip) (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_PADDING)) #define NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG)) -#define NAND_HAS_COPYBACK(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_COPYBACK)) #define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_SUBPAGE_READ)) /* Non chip related options */ @@ -211,6 +216,13 @@ typedef enum { #define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS 0x00020000 /* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */ #define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00040000 +/* + * Autodetect nand buswidth with readid/onfi. + * This suppose the driver will configure the hardware in 8 bits mode + * when calling nand_scan_ident, and update its configuration + * before calling nand_scan_tail. + */ +#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO 0x00080000 /* Options set by nand scan */ /* bbt has already been read */ @@ -221,10 +233,15 @@ typedef enum { /* Cell info constants */ #define NAND_CI_CHIPNR_MSK 0x03 #define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK 0x0C +#define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_SHIFT 2 /* Keep gcc happy */ struct nand_chip; +/* ONFI features */ +#define ONFI_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS (1 << 0) +#define ONFI_FEATURE_EXT_PARAM_PAGE (1 << 7) + /* ONFI timing mode, used in both asynchronous and synchronous mode */ #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_0 (1 << 0) #define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_1 (1 << 1) @@ -237,9 +254,15 @@ struct nand_chip; /* ONFI feature address */ #define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE 0x1 +/* Vendor-specific feature address (Micron) */ +#define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY 0x89 + /* ONFI subfeature parameters length */ #define ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN 4 +/* ONFI optional commands SET/GET FEATURES supported? */ +#define ONFI_OPT_CMD_SET_GET_FEATURES (1 << 2) + struct nand_onfi_params { /* rev info and features block */ /* 'O' 'N' 'F' 'I' */ @@ -247,7 +270,10 @@ struct nand_onfi_params { __le16 revision; __le16 features; __le16 opt_cmd; - u8 reserved[22]; + u8 reserved0[2]; + __le16 ext_param_page_length; /* since ONFI 2.1 */ + u8 num_of_param_pages; /* since ONFI 2.1 */ + u8 reserved1[17]; /* manufacturer information block */ char manufacturer[12]; @@ -291,19 +317,74 @@ struct nand_onfi_params { __le16 io_pin_capacitance_typ; __le16 input_pin_capacitance_typ; u8 input_pin_capacitance_max; - u8 driver_strenght_support; + u8 driver_strength_support; __le16 t_int_r; __le16 t_ald; u8 reserved4[7]; /* vendor */ - u8 reserved5[90]; + __le16 vendor_revision; + u8 vendor[88]; __le16 crc; -} __attribute__((packed)); +} __packed; #define ONFI_CRC_BASE 0x4F4E +/* Extended ECC information Block Definition (since ONFI 2.1) */ +struct onfi_ext_ecc_info { + u8 ecc_bits; + u8 codeword_size; + __le16 bb_per_lun; + __le16 block_endurance; + u8 reserved[2]; +} __packed; + +#define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_0 0 /* Unused section. */ +#define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_1 1 /* for additional sections. */ +#define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_2 2 /* for ECC information. */ +struct onfi_ext_section { + u8 type; + u8 length; +} __packed; + +#define ONFI_EXT_SECTION_MAX 8 + +/* Extended Parameter Page Definition (since ONFI 2.1) */ +struct onfi_ext_param_page { + __le16 crc; + u8 sig[4]; /* 'E' 'P' 'P' 'S' */ + u8 reserved0[10]; + struct onfi_ext_section sections[ONFI_EXT_SECTION_MAX]; + + /* + * The actual size of the Extended Parameter Page is in + * @ext_param_page_length of nand_onfi_params{}. + * The following are the variable length sections. + * So we do not add any fields below. Please see the ONFI spec. + */ +} __packed; + +struct nand_onfi_vendor_micron { + u8 two_plane_read; + u8 read_cache; + u8 read_unique_id; + u8 dq_imped; + u8 dq_imped_num_settings; + u8 dq_imped_feat_addr; + u8 rb_pulldown_strength; + u8 rb_pulldown_strength_feat_addr; + u8 rb_pulldown_strength_num_settings; + u8 otp_mode; + u8 otp_page_start; + u8 otp_data_prot_addr; + u8 otp_num_pages; + u8 otp_feat_addr; + u8 read_retry_options; + u8 reserved[72]; + u8 param_revision; +} __packed; + /** * struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independent devices * @lock: protection lock @@ -313,12 +394,11 @@ struct nand_onfi_params { * when a hw controller is available. */ struct nand_hw_control { -/* XXX U-BOOT XXX */ -#if 0 - spinlock_t lock; + spinlock_t lock; + struct nand_chip *active; +#ifndef __UBOOT__ wait_queue_head_t wq; #endif - struct nand_chip *active; }; /** @@ -344,6 +424,7 @@ struct nand_hw_control { * any single ECC step, 0 if bitflips uncorrectable, -EIO hw error * @read_subpage: function to read parts of the page covered by ECC; * returns same as read_page() + * @write_subpage: function to write parts of the page covered by ECC. * @write_page: function to write a page according to the ECC generator * requirements. * @write_oob_raw: function to write chip OOB data without ECC @@ -375,6 +456,9 @@ struct nand_ecc_ctrl { uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf); + int (*write_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + uint32_t offset, uint32_t data_len, + const uint8_t *data_buf, int oob_required); int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required); int (*write_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, @@ -396,10 +480,16 @@ struct nand_ecc_ctrl { * consecutive order. */ struct nand_buffers { +#ifndef __UBOOT__ + uint8_t *ecccalc; + uint8_t *ecccode; + uint8_t *databuf; +#else uint8_t ecccalc[ALIGN(NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)]; uint8_t ecccode[ALIGN(NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)]; uint8_t databuf[ALIGN(NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE + NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)]; +#endif }; /** @@ -410,13 +500,13 @@ struct nand_buffers { * flash device. * @read_byte: [REPLACEABLE] read one byte from the chip * @read_word: [REPLACEABLE] read one word from the chip + * @write_byte: [REPLACEABLE] write a single byte to the chip on the + * low 8 I/O lines * @write_buf: [REPLACEABLE] write data from the buffer to the chip * @read_buf: [REPLACEABLE] read data from the chip into the buffer - * @verify_buf: [REPLACEABLE] verify buffer contents against the chip - * data. * @select_chip: [REPLACEABLE] select chip nr - * @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check, if the block is bad - * @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark the block bad + * @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check if a block is bad, using OOB markers + * @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark a block bad * @cmd_ctrl: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for controlling * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address * @init_size: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for setting @@ -431,6 +521,8 @@ struct nand_buffers { * commands to the chip. * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on * ready. + * @setup_read_retry: [FLASHSPECIFIC] flash (vendor) specific function for + * setting the read-retry mode. Mostly needed for MLC NAND. * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure * @buffers: buffer structure for read/write * @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure @@ -458,7 +550,13 @@ struct nand_buffers { * @badblockbits: [INTERN] minimum number of set bits in a good block's * bad block marker position; i.e., BBM == 11110111b is * not bad when badblockbits == 7 - * @cellinfo: [INTERN] MLC/multichip data from chip ident + * @bits_per_cell: [INTERN] number of bits per cell. i.e., 1 means SLC. + * @ecc_strength_ds: [INTERN] ECC correctability from the datasheet. + * Minimum amount of bit errors per @ecc_step_ds guaranteed + * to be correctable. If unknown, set to zero. + * @ecc_step_ds: [INTERN] ECC step required by the @ecc_strength_ds, + * also from the datasheet. It is the recommended ECC step + * size, if known; if unknown, set to zero. * @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips * @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays * @pagemask: [INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1 @@ -471,9 +569,9 @@ struct nand_buffers { * non 0 if ONFI supported. * @onfi_params: [INTERN] holds the ONFI page parameter when ONFI is * supported, 0 otherwise. - * @onfi_set_features [REPLACEABLE] set the features for ONFI nand - * @onfi_get_features [REPLACEABLE] get the features for ONFI nand - * @ecclayout: [REPLACEABLE] the default ECC placement scheme + * @read_retries: [INTERN] the number of read retry modes supported + * @onfi_set_features: [REPLACEABLE] set the features for ONFI nand + * @onfi_get_features: [REPLACEABLE] get the features for ONFI nand * @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash * lookup. @@ -496,9 +594,14 @@ struct nand_chip { uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd); u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd); + void (*write_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t byte); void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); - int (*verify_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); +#ifdef __UBOOT__ +#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE) + int (*verify_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); +#endif +#endif void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip); int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); @@ -514,12 +617,13 @@ struct nand_chip { int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state, int status, int page); int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page, - int cached, int raw); + uint32_t offset, int data_len, const uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page, int cached, int raw); int (*onfi_set_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para); int (*onfi_get_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para); + int (*setup_read_retry)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int retry_mode); int chip_delay; unsigned int options; @@ -535,20 +639,26 @@ struct nand_chip { int pagebuf; unsigned int pagebuf_bitflips; int subpagesize; - uint8_t cellinfo; + uint8_t bits_per_cell; + uint16_t ecc_strength_ds; + uint16_t ecc_step_ds; int badblockpos; int badblockbits; int onfi_version; #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION - struct nand_onfi_params onfi_params; + struct nand_onfi_params onfi_params; #endif - int state; + int read_retries; + + flstate_t state; uint8_t *oob_poi; struct nand_hw_control *controller; +#ifdef __UBOOT__ struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout; +#endif struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc; struct nand_buffers *buffers; @@ -577,26 +687,83 @@ struct nand_chip { #define NAND_MFR_AMD 0x01 #define NAND_MFR_MACRONIX 0xc2 #define NAND_MFR_EON 0x92 +#define NAND_MFR_SANDISK 0x45 +#define NAND_MFR_INTEL 0x89 + +/* The maximum expected count of bytes in the NAND ID sequence */ +#define NAND_MAX_ID_LEN 8 + +/* + * A helper for defining older NAND chips where the second ID byte fully + * defined the chip, including the geometry (chip size, eraseblock size, page + * size). All these chips have 512 bytes NAND page size. + */ +#define LEGACY_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, erasesz, opts) \ + { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .pagesize = 512, \ + .chipsize = (chipsz), .erasesize = (erasesz), .options = (opts) } + +/* + * A helper for defining newer chips which report their page size and + * eraseblock size via the extended ID bytes. + * + * The real difference between LEGACY_ID_NAND and EXTENDED_ID_NAND is that with + * EXTENDED_ID_NAND, manufacturers overloaded the same device ID so that the + * device ID now only represented a particular total chip size (and voltage, + * buswidth), and the page size, eraseblock size, and OOB size could vary while + * using the same device ID. + */ +#define EXTENDED_ID_NAND(nm, devid, chipsz, opts) \ + { .name = (nm), {{ .dev_id = (devid) }}, .chipsize = (chipsz), \ + .options = (opts) } + +#define NAND_ECC_INFO(_strength, _step) \ + { .strength_ds = (_strength), .step_ds = (_step) } +#define NAND_ECC_STRENGTH(type) ((type)->ecc.strength_ds) +#define NAND_ECC_STEP(type) ((type)->ecc.step_ds) /** * struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure - * @name: Identify the device type - * @id: device ID code - * @pagesize: Pagesize in bytes. Either 256 or 512 or 0 - * If the pagesize is 0, then the real pagesize - * and the eraseize are determined from the - * extended id bytes in the chip - * @erasesize: Size of an erase block in the flash device. - * @chipsize: Total chipsize in Mega Bytes - * @options: Bitfield to store chip relevant options + * @name: a human-readable name of the NAND chip + * @dev_id: the device ID (the second byte of the full chip ID array) + * @mfr_id: manufecturer ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same + * memory address as @id[0]) + * @dev_id: device ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same memory + * address as @id[1]) + * @id: full device ID array + * @pagesize: size of the NAND page in bytes; if 0, then the real page size (as + * well as the eraseblock size) is determined from the extended NAND + * chip ID array) + * @chipsize: total chip size in MiB + * @erasesize: eraseblock size in bytes (determined from the extended ID if 0) + * @options: stores various chip bit options + * @id_len: The valid length of the @id. + * @oobsize: OOB size + * @ecc.strength_ds: The ECC correctability from the datasheet, same as the + * @ecc_strength_ds in nand_chip{}. + * @ecc.step_ds: The ECC step required by the @ecc.strength_ds, same as the + * @ecc_step_ds in nand_chip{}, also from the datasheet. + * For example, the "4bit ECC for each 512Byte" can be set with + * NAND_ECC_INFO(4, 512). */ struct nand_flash_dev { char *name; - int id; - unsigned long pagesize; - unsigned long chipsize; - unsigned long erasesize; - unsigned long options; + union { + struct { + uint8_t mfr_id; + uint8_t dev_id; + }; + uint8_t id[NAND_MAX_ID_LEN]; + }; + unsigned int pagesize; + unsigned int chipsize; + unsigned int erasesize; + unsigned int options; + uint16_t id_len; + uint16_t oobsize; + struct { + uint16_t strength_ds; + uint16_t step_ds; + } ecc; }; /** @@ -609,23 +776,25 @@ struct nand_manufacturers { char *name; }; -extern const struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[]; -extern const struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[]; +extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[]; +extern struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[]; extern int nand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd); -extern int nand_update_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); extern int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd); +extern int nand_markbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); extern int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt); extern int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, int allowbbt); extern int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf); +#ifdef __UBOOT__ /* * Constants for oob configuration */ #define NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS 5 #define NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS 0 +#endif /** * struct platform_nand_chip - chip level device structure @@ -656,20 +825,29 @@ struct platform_device; /** * struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure + * @probe: platform specific function to probe/setup hardware + * @remove: platform specific function to remove/teardown hardware * @hwcontrol: platform specific hardware control structure * @dev_ready: platform specific function to read ready/busy pin * @select_chip: platform specific chip select function * @cmd_ctrl: platform specific function for controlling * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address + * @write_buf: platform specific function for write buffer + * @read_buf: platform specific function for read buffer + * @read_byte: platform specific function to read one byte from chip * @priv: private data to transport driver specific settings * * All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements */ struct platform_nand_ctrl { + int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev); + void (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev); void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd); int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd); void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl); + void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); + void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); unsigned char (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd); void *priv; }; @@ -693,16 +871,14 @@ struct platform_nand_chip *get_platform_nandchip(struct mtd_info *mtd) return chip->priv; } -/* Standard NAND functions from nand_base.c */ -void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); -void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); -void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); -void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); -uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd); +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION +/* return the supported features. */ +static inline int onfi_feature(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + return chip->onfi_version ? le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.features) : 0; +} /* return the supported asynchronous timing mode. */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION static inline int onfi_get_async_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip) { if (!chip->onfi_version) @@ -719,6 +895,16 @@ static inline int onfi_get_sync_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip) } #endif +/* + * Check if it is a SLC nand. + * The !nand_is_slc() can be used to check the MLC/TLC nand chips. + * We do not distinguish the MLC and TLC now. + */ +static inline bool nand_is_slc(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + return chip->bits_per_cell == 1; +} + /** * Check if the opcode's address should be sent only on the lower 8 bits * @command: opcode to check @@ -737,5 +923,12 @@ static inline int nand_opcode_8bits(unsigned int command) return 0; } - +#ifdef __UBOOT__ +/* Standard NAND functions from nand_base.c */ +void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); +void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); +void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); +void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); +uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd); +#endif #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/partitions.h b/include/linux/mtd/partitions.h index d1d9a96d583..ce0e8dbee4e 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/partitions.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/partitions.h @@ -1,11 +1,9 @@ /* * MTD partitioning layer definitions * - * (C) 2000 Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org> + * (C) 2000 Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net> * * This code is GPL - * - * $Id: partitions.h,v 1.17 2005/11/07 11:14:55 gleixner Exp $ */ #ifndef MTD_PARTITIONS_H @@ -18,7 +16,7 @@ * Partition definition structure: * * An array of struct partition is passed along with a MTD object to - * add_mtd_partitions() to create them. + * mtd_device_register() to create them. * * For each partition, these fields are available: * name: string that will be used to label the partition's MTD device. @@ -26,7 +24,9 @@ * will extend to the end of the master MTD device. * offset: absolute starting position within the master MTD device; if * defined as MTDPART_OFS_APPEND, the partition will start where the - * previous one ended; if MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK, at the next erase block. + * previous one ended; if MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK, at the next erase block; + * if MTDPART_OFS_RETAIN, consume as much as possible, leaving size + * after the end of partition. * mask_flags: contains flags that have to be masked (removed) from the * master MTD flag set for the corresponding MTD partition. * For example, to force a read-only partition, simply adding @@ -37,23 +37,34 @@ */ struct mtd_partition { - char *name; /* identifier string */ + const char *name; /* identifier string */ uint64_t size; /* partition size */ uint64_t offset; /* offset within the master MTD space */ - u_int32_t mask_flags; /* master MTD flags to mask out for this partition */ - struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout; /* out of band layout for this partition (NAND only)*/ - struct mtd_info **mtdp; /* pointer to store the MTD object */ + uint32_t mask_flags; /* master MTD flags to mask out for this partition */ + struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout; /* out of band layout for this partition (NAND only) */ }; +#define MTDPART_OFS_RETAIN (-3) #define MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK (-2) #define MTDPART_OFS_APPEND (-1) #define MTDPART_SIZ_FULL (0) -int add_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *, const struct mtd_partition *, int); -int del_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *); +struct mtd_info; +struct device_node; + +#ifndef __UBOOT__ +/** + * struct mtd_part_parser_data - used to pass data to MTD partition parsers. + * @origin: for RedBoot, start address of MTD device + * @of_node: for OF parsers, device node containing partitioning information + */ +struct mtd_part_parser_data { + unsigned long origin; + struct device_node *of_node; +}; + -#if 0 /* * Functions dealing with the various ways of partitioning the space */ @@ -62,23 +73,18 @@ struct mtd_part_parser { struct list_head list; struct module *owner; const char *name; - int (*parse_fn)(struct mtd_info *, struct mtd_partition **, unsigned long); + int (*parse_fn)(struct mtd_info *, struct mtd_partition **, + struct mtd_part_parser_data *); }; -extern int register_mtd_parser(struct mtd_part_parser *parser); -extern int deregister_mtd_parser(struct mtd_part_parser *parser); -extern int parse_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, const char **types, - struct mtd_partition **pparts, unsigned long origin); - -#define put_partition_parser(p) do { module_put((p)->owner); } while(0) - -struct device; -struct device_node; - -int __devinit of_mtd_parse_partitions(struct device *dev, - struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct device_node *node, - struct mtd_partition **pparts); +extern void register_mtd_parser(struct mtd_part_parser *parser); +extern void deregister_mtd_parser(struct mtd_part_parser *parser); #endif +int mtd_is_partition(const struct mtd_info *mtd); +int mtd_add_partition(struct mtd_info *master, const char *name, + long long offset, long long length); +int mtd_del_partition(struct mtd_info *master, int partno); +uint64_t mtd_get_device_size(const struct mtd_info *mtd); + #endif diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/ubi.h b/include/linux/mtd/ubi.h index 4755770c547..d9e58aedf63 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/ubi.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/ubi.h @@ -9,9 +9,15 @@ #ifndef __LINUX_UBI_H__ #define __LINUX_UBI_H__ -/* #include <asm/ioctl.h> */ #include <linux/types.h> +#define __UBOOT__ +#ifndef __UBOOT__ +#include <linux/ioctl.h> #include <mtd/ubi-user.h> +#endif + +/* All voumes/LEBs */ +#define UBI_ALL -1 /* * enum ubi_open_mode - UBI volume open mode constants. @@ -33,13 +39,13 @@ enum { * @size: how many physical eraseblocks are reserved for this volume * @used_bytes: how many bytes of data this volume contains * @used_ebs: how many physical eraseblocks of this volume actually contain any - * data + * data * @vol_type: volume type (%UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME or %UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) * @corrupted: non-zero if the volume is corrupted (static volumes only) * @upd_marker: non-zero if the volume has update marker set * @alignment: volume alignment * @usable_leb_size: how many bytes are available in logical eraseblocks of - * this volume + * this volume * @name_len: volume name length * @name: volume name * @cdev: UBI volume character device major and minor numbers @@ -75,7 +81,7 @@ enum { * physical eraseblock size and on how much bytes UBI headers consume. But * because of the volume alignment (@alignment), the usable size of logical * eraseblocks if a volume may be less. The following equation is true: - * @usable_leb_size = LEB size - (LEB size mod @alignment), + * @usable_leb_size = LEB size - (LEB size mod @alignment), * where LEB size is the logical eraseblock size defined by the UBI device. * * The alignment is multiple to the minimal flash input/output unit size or %1 @@ -104,20 +110,79 @@ struct ubi_volume_info { * struct ubi_device_info - UBI device description data structure. * @ubi_num: ubi device number * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size on this UBI device + * @leb_start: starting offset of logical eraseblocks within physical + * eraseblocks * @min_io_size: minimal I/O unit size + * @max_write_size: maximum amount of bytes the underlying flash can write at a + * time (MTD write buffer size) * @ro_mode: if this device is in read-only mode * @cdev: UBI character device major and minor numbers * * Note, @leb_size is the logical eraseblock size offered by the UBI device. * Volumes of this UBI device may have smaller logical eraseblock size if their * alignment is not equivalent to %1. + * + * The @max_write_size field describes flash write maximum write unit. For + * example, NOR flash allows for changing individual bytes, so @min_io_size is + * %1. However, it does not mean than NOR flash has to write data byte-by-byte. + * Instead, CFI NOR flashes have a write-buffer of, e.g., 64 bytes, and when + * writing large chunks of data, they write 64-bytes at a time. Obviously, this + * improves write throughput. + * + * Also, the MTD device may have N interleaved (striped) flash chips + * underneath, in which case @min_io_size can be physical min. I/O size of + * single flash chip, while @max_write_size can be N * @min_io_size. + * + * The @max_write_size field is always greater or equivalent to @min_io_size. + * E.g., some NOR flashes may have (@min_io_size = 1, @max_write_size = 64). In + * contrast, NAND flashes usually have @min_io_size = @max_write_size = NAND + * page size. */ struct ubi_device_info { int ubi_num; int leb_size; + int leb_start; int min_io_size; + int max_write_size; int ro_mode; +#ifndef __UBOOT__ dev_t cdev; +#endif +}; + +/* + * Volume notification types. + * @UBI_VOLUME_ADDED: a volume has been added (an UBI device was attached or a + * volume was created) + * @UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED: a volume has been removed (an UBI device was detached + * or a volume was removed) + * @UBI_VOLUME_RESIZED: a volume has been re-sized + * @UBI_VOLUME_RENAMED: a volume has been re-named + * @UBI_VOLUME_UPDATED: data has been written to a volume + * + * These constants define which type of event has happened when a volume + * notification function is invoked. + */ +enum { + UBI_VOLUME_ADDED, + UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED, + UBI_VOLUME_RESIZED, + UBI_VOLUME_RENAMED, + UBI_VOLUME_UPDATED, +}; + +/* + * struct ubi_notification - UBI notification description structure. + * @di: UBI device description object + * @vi: UBI volume description object + * + * UBI notifiers are called with a pointer to an object of this type. The + * object describes the notification. Namely, it provides a description of the + * UBI device and UBI volume the notification informs about. + */ +struct ubi_notification { + struct ubi_device_info di; + struct ubi_volume_info vi; }; /* UBI descriptor given to users when they open UBI volumes */ @@ -129,17 +194,37 @@ void ubi_get_volume_info(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi_open_volume(int ubi_num, int vol_id, int mode); struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi_open_volume_nm(int ubi_num, const char *name, int mode); +struct ubi_volume_desc *ubi_open_volume_path(const char *pathname, int mode); + +#ifndef __UBOOT__ +typedef int (*notifier_fn_t)(void *nb, + unsigned long action, void *data); + +struct notifier_block { + notifier_fn_t notifier_call; + struct notifier_block *next; + void *next; + int priority; +}; + +int ubi_register_volume_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, + int ignore_existing); +int ubi_unregister_volume_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); +#endif + void ubi_close_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc); int ubi_leb_read(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, char *buf, int offset, int len, int check); int ubi_leb_write(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf, - int offset, int len, int dtype); + int offset, int len); int ubi_leb_change(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf, - int len, int dtype); + int len); int ubi_leb_erase(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum); int ubi_leb_unmap(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum); -int ubi_leb_map(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, int dtype); +int ubi_leb_map(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum); int ubi_is_mapped(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum); +int ubi_sync(int ubi_num); +int ubi_flush(int ubi_num, int vol_id, int lnum); /* * This function is the same as the 'ubi_leb_read()' function, but it does not @@ -150,25 +235,4 @@ static inline int ubi_read(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, char *buf, { return ubi_leb_read(desc, lnum, buf, offset, len, 0); } - -/* - * This function is the same as the 'ubi_leb_write()' functions, but it does - * not have the data type argument. - */ -static inline int ubi_write(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, - const void *buf, int offset, int len) -{ - return ubi_leb_write(desc, lnum, buf, offset, len, UBI_UNKNOWN); -} - -/* - * This function is the same as the 'ubi_leb_change()' functions, but it does - * not have the data type argument. - */ -static inline int ubi_change(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, - const void *buf, int len) -{ - return ubi_leb_change(desc, lnum, buf, len, UBI_UNKNOWN); -} - #endif /* !__LINUX_UBI_H__ */ diff --git a/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h b/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h index ac3c2987604..b9f4bcb154b 100644 --- a/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h +++ b/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h @@ -1,30 +1,44 @@ /* - * $Id: mtd-abi.h,v 1.13 2005/11/07 11:14:56 gleixner Exp $ + * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ * - * Portions of MTD ABI definition which are shared by kernel and user space */ #ifndef __MTD_ABI_H__ #define __MTD_ABI_H__ -#if 1 +#define __UBOOT__ +#ifdef __UBOOT__ #include <linux/compat.h> #endif #include <linux/compiler.h> struct erase_info_user { - uint32_t start; - uint32_t length; + __u32 start; + __u32 length; +}; + +struct erase_info_user64 { + __u64 start; + __u64 length; }; struct mtd_oob_buf { - uint32_t start; - uint32_t length; + __u32 start; + __u32 length; unsigned char __user *ptr; }; -/* +struct mtd_oob_buf64 { + __u64 start; + __u32 pad; + __u32 length; + __u64 usr_ptr; +}; + +/** * MTD operation modes * * @MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB: OOB data are placed at the given offset (default) @@ -43,18 +57,45 @@ enum { MTD_OPS_RAW = 2, }; +/** + * struct mtd_write_req - data structure for requesting a write operation + * + * @start: start address + * @len: length of data buffer + * @ooblen: length of OOB buffer + * @usr_data: user-provided data buffer + * @usr_oob: user-provided OOB buffer + * @mode: MTD mode (see "MTD operation modes") + * @padding: reserved, must be set to 0 + * + * This structure supports ioctl(MEMWRITE) operations, allowing data and/or OOB + * writes in various modes. To write to OOB-only, set @usr_data == NULL, and to + * write data-only, set @usr_oob == NULL. However, setting both @usr_data and + * @usr_oob to NULL is not allowed. + */ +struct mtd_write_req { + __u64 start; + __u64 len; + __u64 ooblen; + __u64 usr_data; + __u64 usr_oob; + __u8 mode; + __u8 padding[7]; +}; + #define MTD_ABSENT 0 #define MTD_RAM 1 #define MTD_ROM 2 #define MTD_NORFLASH 3 -#define MTD_NANDFLASH 4 +#define MTD_NANDFLASH 4 /* SLC NAND */ #define MTD_DATAFLASH 6 #define MTD_UBIVOLUME 7 +#define MTD_MLCNANDFLASH 8 /* MLC NAND (including TLC) */ #define MTD_WRITEABLE 0x400 /* Device is writeable */ #define MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE 0x800 /* Single bits can be flipped */ #define MTD_NO_ERASE 0x1000 /* No erase necessary */ -#define MTD_STUPID_LOCK 0x2000 /* Always locked after reset */ +#define MTD_POWERUP_LOCK 0x2000 /* Always locked after reset */ /* Some common devices / combinations of capabilities */ #define MTD_CAP_ROM 0 @@ -62,12 +103,12 @@ enum { #define MTD_CAP_NORFLASH (MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE) #define MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH (MTD_WRITEABLE) -/* ECC byte placement */ -#define MTD_NANDECC_OFF 0 /* Switch off ECC (Not recommended) */ -#define MTD_NANDECC_PLACE 1 /* Use the given placement in the structure (YAFFS1 legacy mode) */ -#define MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE 2 /* Use the default placement scheme */ -#define MTD_NANDECC_PLACEONLY 3 /* Use the given placement in the structure (Do not store ecc result on read) */ -#define MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR 4 /* Use the given autoplacement scheme rather than using the default */ +/* Obsolete ECC byte placement modes (used with obsolete MEMGETOOBSEL) */ +#define MTD_NANDECC_OFF 0 // Switch off ECC (Not recommended) +#define MTD_NANDECC_PLACE 1 // Use the given placement in the structure (YAFFS1 legacy mode) +#define MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE 2 // Use the default placement scheme +#define MTD_NANDECC_PLACEONLY 3 // Use the given placement in the structure (Do not store ecc result on read) +#define MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR 4 // Use the given autoplacement scheme rather than using the default /* OTP mode selection */ #define MTD_OTP_OFF 0 @@ -75,32 +116,35 @@ enum { #define MTD_OTP_USER 2 struct mtd_info_user { - uint8_t type; - uint32_t flags; - uint32_t size; /* Total size of the MTD */ - uint32_t erasesize; - uint32_t writesize; - uint32_t oobsize; /* Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16) */ - /* The below two fields are obsolete and broken, do not use them - * (TODO: remove at some point) */ - uint32_t ecctype; - uint32_t eccsize; + __u8 type; + __u32 flags; + __u32 size; /* Total size of the MTD */ + __u32 erasesize; + __u32 writesize; + __u32 oobsize; /* Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16) */ + __u64 padding; /* Old obsolete field; do not use */ }; struct region_info_user { - uint32_t offset; /* At which this region starts, - * from the beginning of the MTD */ - uint32_t erasesize; /* For this region */ - uint32_t numblocks; /* Number of blocks in this region */ - uint32_t regionindex; + __u32 offset; /* At which this region starts, + * from the beginning of the MTD */ + __u32 erasesize; /* For this region */ + __u32 numblocks; /* Number of blocks in this region */ + __u32 regionindex; }; struct otp_info { - uint32_t start; - uint32_t length; - uint32_t locked; + __u32 start; + __u32 length; + __u32 locked; }; +/* + * Note, the following ioctl existed in the past and was removed: + * #define MEMSETOOBSEL _IOW('M', 9, struct nand_oobinfo) + * Try to avoid adding a new ioctl with the same ioctl number. + */ + /* Get basic MTD characteristics info (better to use sysfs) */ #define MEMGETINFO _IOR('M', 1, struct mtd_info_user) /* Erase segment of MTD */ @@ -118,12 +162,11 @@ struct otp_info { /* Get information about the erase region for a specific index */ #define MEMGETREGIONINFO _IOWR('M', 8, struct region_info_user) /* Get info about OOB modes (e.g., RAW, PLACE, AUTO) - legacy interface */ -#define MEMSETOOBSEL _IOW('M', 9, struct nand_oobinfo) #define MEMGETOOBSEL _IOR('M', 10, struct nand_oobinfo) /* Check if an eraseblock is bad */ -#define MEMGETBADBLOCK _IOW('M', 11, loff_t) +#define MEMGETBADBLOCK _IOW('M', 11, __kernel_loff_t) /* Mark an eraseblock as bad */ -#define MEMSETBADBLOCK _IOW('M', 12, loff_t) +#define MEMSETBADBLOCK _IOW('M', 12, __kernel_loff_t) /* Set OTP (One-Time Programmable) mode (factory vs. user) */ #define OTPSELECT _IOR('M', 13, int) /* Get number of OTP (One-Time Programmable) regions */ @@ -133,26 +176,57 @@ struct otp_info { /* Lock a given range of user data (must be in mode %MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER) */ #define OTPLOCK _IOR('M', 16, struct otp_info) /* Get ECC layout (deprecated) */ -#define ECCGETLAYOUT _IOR('M', 17, struct nand_ecclayout) +#define ECCGETLAYOUT _IOR('M', 17, struct nand_ecclayout_user) /* Get statistics about corrected/uncorrected errors */ #define ECCGETSTATS _IOR('M', 18, struct mtd_ecc_stats) /* Set MTD mode on a per-file-descriptor basis (see "MTD file modes") */ #define MTDFILEMODE _IO('M', 19) +/* Erase segment of MTD (supports 64-bit address) */ +#define MEMERASE64 _IOW('M', 20, struct erase_info_user64) +/* Write data to OOB (64-bit version) */ +#define MEMWRITEOOB64 _IOWR('M', 21, struct mtd_oob_buf64) +/* Read data from OOB (64-bit version) */ +#define MEMREADOOB64 _IOWR('M', 22, struct mtd_oob_buf64) +/* Check if chip is locked (for MTD that supports it) */ +#define MEMISLOCKED _IOR('M', 23, struct erase_info_user) +/* + * Most generic write interface; can write in-band and/or out-of-band in various + * modes (see "struct mtd_write_req"). This ioctl is not supported for flashes + * without OOB, e.g., NOR flash. + */ +#define MEMWRITE _IOWR('M', 24, struct mtd_write_req) /* * Obsolete legacy interface. Keep it in order not to break userspace * interfaces */ struct nand_oobinfo { - uint32_t useecc; - uint32_t eccbytes; - uint32_t oobfree[8][2]; - uint32_t eccpos[48]; + __u32 useecc; + __u32 eccbytes; + __u32 oobfree[8][2]; + __u32 eccpos[32]; }; struct nand_oobfree { - uint32_t offset; - uint32_t length; + __u32 offset; + __u32 length; +}; + +#define MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES 8 +#define MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES 64 +/* + * OBSOLETE: ECC layout control structure. Exported to user-space via ioctl + * ECCGETLAYOUT for backwards compatbility and should not be mistaken as a + * complete set of ECC information. The ioctl truncates the larger internal + * structure to retain binary compatibility with the static declaration of the + * ioctl. Note that the "MTD_MAX_..._ENTRIES" macros represent the max size of + * the user struct, not the MAX size of the internal struct nand_ecclayout. + */ +struct nand_ecclayout_user { + __u32 eccbytes; + __u32 eccpos[MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES]; + __u32 oobavail; + struct nand_oobfree oobfree[MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES]; }; /** @@ -164,10 +238,10 @@ struct nand_oobfree { * @bbtblocks: number of blocks reserved for bad block tables */ struct mtd_ecc_stats { - uint32_t corrected; - uint32_t failed; - uint32_t badblocks; - uint32_t bbtblocks; + __u32 corrected; + __u32 failed; + __u32 badblocks; + __u32 bbtblocks; }; /* @@ -188,10 +262,15 @@ struct mtd_ecc_stats { * used out of necessity (e.g., `write()', ioctl(MEMWRITEOOB64)). */ enum mtd_file_modes { - MTD_MODE_NORMAL = MTD_OTP_OFF, - MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY = MTD_OTP_FACTORY, - MTD_MODE_OTP_USER = MTD_OTP_USER, - MTD_MODE_RAW, + MTD_FILE_MODE_NORMAL = MTD_OTP_OFF, + MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY = MTD_OTP_FACTORY, + MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER = MTD_OTP_USER, + MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW, }; +static inline int mtd_type_is_nand_user(const struct mtd_info_user *mtd) +{ + return mtd->type == MTD_NANDFLASH || mtd->type == MTD_MLCNANDFLASH; +} + #endif /* __MTD_ABI_H__ */ diff --git a/include/mtd/ubi-user.h b/include/mtd/ubi-user.h index 1ccc06ea68f..c93914ad25c 100644 --- a/include/mtd/ubi-user.h +++ b/include/mtd/ubi-user.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* - * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006 + * Copyright © International Business Machines Corp., 2006 * - * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ * * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём) */ @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ #ifndef __UBI_USER_H__ #define __UBI_USER_H__ +#include <linux/types.h> + /* * UBI device creation (the same as MTD device attachment) * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -28,30 +30,37 @@ * UBI volume creation * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * - * UBI volumes are created via the %UBI_IOCMKVOL IOCTL command of UBI character + * UBI volumes are created via the %UBI_IOCMKVOL ioctl command of UBI character * device. A &struct ubi_mkvol_req object has to be properly filled and a - * pointer to it has to be passed to the IOCTL. + * pointer to it has to be passed to the ioctl. * * UBI volume deletion * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * - * To delete a volume, the %UBI_IOCRMVOL IOCTL command of the UBI character + * To delete a volume, the %UBI_IOCRMVOL ioctl command of the UBI character * device should be used. A pointer to the 32-bit volume ID hast to be passed - * to the IOCTL. + * to the ioctl. * * UBI volume re-size * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * - * To re-size a volume, the %UBI_IOCRSVOL IOCTL command of the UBI character + * To re-size a volume, the %UBI_IOCRSVOL ioctl command of the UBI character * device should be used. A &struct ubi_rsvol_req object has to be properly - * filled and a pointer to it has to be passed to the IOCTL. + * filled and a pointer to it has to be passed to the ioctl. + * + * UBI volumes re-name + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * + * To re-name several volumes atomically at one go, the %UBI_IOCRNVOL command + * of the UBI character device should be used. A &struct ubi_rnvol_req object + * has to be properly filled and a pointer to it has to be passed to the ioctl. * * UBI volume update * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * - * Volume update should be done via the %UBI_IOCVOLUP IOCTL command of the + * Volume update should be done via the %UBI_IOCVOLUP ioctl command of the * corresponding UBI volume character device. A pointer to a 64-bit update - * size should be passed to the IOCTL. After this, UBI expects user to write + * size should be passed to the ioctl. After this, UBI expects user to write * this number of bytes to the volume character device. The update is finished * when the claimed number of bytes is passed. So, the volume update sequence * is something like: @@ -61,14 +70,58 @@ * write(fd, buf, image_size); * close(fd); * - * Atomic eraseblock change + * Logical eraseblock erase + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * + * To erase a logical eraseblock, the %UBI_IOCEBER ioctl command of the + * corresponding UBI volume character device should be used. This command + * unmaps the requested logical eraseblock, makes sure the corresponding + * physical eraseblock is successfully erased, and returns. + * + * Atomic logical eraseblock change + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * + * Atomic logical eraseblock change operation is called using the %UBI_IOCEBCH + * ioctl command of the corresponding UBI volume character device. A pointer to + * a &struct ubi_leb_change_req object has to be passed to the ioctl. Then the + * user is expected to write the requested amount of bytes (similarly to what + * should be done in case of the "volume update" ioctl). + * + * Logical eraseblock map + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * + * To map a logical eraseblock to a physical eraseblock, the %UBI_IOCEBMAP + * ioctl command should be used. A pointer to a &struct ubi_map_req object is + * expected to be passed. The ioctl maps the requested logical eraseblock to + * a physical eraseblock and returns. Only non-mapped logical eraseblocks can + * be mapped. If the logical eraseblock specified in the request is already + * mapped to a physical eraseblock, the ioctl fails and returns error. + * + * Logical eraseblock unmap * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * - * Atomic eraseblock change operation is done via the %UBI_IOCEBCH IOCTL - * command of the corresponding UBI volume character device. A pointer to - * &struct ubi_leb_change_req has to be passed to the IOCTL. Then the user is - * expected to write the requested amount of bytes. This is similar to the - * "volume update" IOCTL. + * To unmap a logical eraseblock to a physical eraseblock, the %UBI_IOCEBUNMAP + * ioctl command should be used. The ioctl unmaps the logical eraseblocks, + * schedules corresponding physical eraseblock for erasure, and returns. Unlike + * the "LEB erase" command, it does not wait for the physical eraseblock being + * erased. Note, the side effect of this is that if an unclean reboot happens + * after the unmap ioctl returns, you may find the LEB mapped again to the same + * physical eraseblock after the UBI is run again. + * + * Check if logical eraseblock is mapped + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * + * To check if a logical eraseblock is mapped to a physical eraseblock, the + * %UBI_IOCEBISMAP ioctl command should be used. It returns %0 if the LEB is + * not mapped, and %1 if it is mapped. + * + * Set an UBI volume property + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * + * To set an UBI volume property the %UBI_IOCSETPROP ioctl command should be + * used. A pointer to a &struct ubi_set_vol_prop_req object is expected to be + * passed. The object describes which property should be set, and to which value + * it should be set. */ /* @@ -82,56 +135,56 @@ /* Maximum volume name length */ #define UBI_MAX_VOLUME_NAME 127 -/* IOCTL commands of UBI character devices */ +/* ioctl commands of UBI character devices */ #define UBI_IOC_MAGIC 'o' /* Create an UBI volume */ #define UBI_IOCMKVOL _IOW(UBI_IOC_MAGIC, 0, struct ubi_mkvol_req) /* Remove an UBI volume */ -#define UBI_IOCRMVOL _IOW(UBI_IOC_MAGIC, 1, int32_t) +#define UBI_IOCRMVOL _IOW(UBI_IOC_MAGIC, 1, __s32) /* Re-size an UBI volume */ #define UBI_IOCRSVOL _IOW(UBI_IOC_MAGIC, 2, struct ubi_rsvol_req) +/* Re-name volumes */ +#define UBI_IOCRNVOL _IOW(UBI_IOC_MAGIC, 3, struct ubi_rnvol_req) -/* IOCTL commands of the UBI control character device */ +/* ioctl commands of the UBI control character device */ #define UBI_CTRL_IOC_MAGIC 'o' /* Attach an MTD device */ #define UBI_IOCATT _IOW(UBI_CTRL_IOC_MAGIC, 64, struct ubi_attach_req) /* Detach an MTD device */ -#define UBI_IOCDET _IOW(UBI_CTRL_IOC_MAGIC, 65, int32_t) +#define UBI_IOCDET _IOW(UBI_CTRL_IOC_MAGIC, 65, __s32) -/* IOCTL commands of UBI volume character devices */ +/* ioctl commands of UBI volume character devices */ #define UBI_VOL_IOC_MAGIC 'O' -/* Start UBI volume update */ -#define UBI_IOCVOLUP _IOW(UBI_VOL_IOC_MAGIC, 0, int64_t) -/* An eraseblock erasure command, used for debugging, disabled by default */ -#define UBI_IOCEBER _IOW(UBI_VOL_IOC_MAGIC, 1, int32_t) -/* An atomic eraseblock change command */ -#define UBI_IOCEBCH _IOW(UBI_VOL_IOC_MAGIC, 2, int32_t) +/* Start UBI volume update + * Note: This actually takes a pointer (__s64*), but we can't change + * that without breaking the ABI on 32bit systems + */ +#define UBI_IOCVOLUP _IOW(UBI_VOL_IOC_MAGIC, 0, __s64) +/* LEB erasure command, used for debugging, disabled by default */ +#define UBI_IOCEBER _IOW(UBI_VOL_IOC_MAGIC, 1, __s32) +/* Atomic LEB change command */ +#define UBI_IOCEBCH _IOW(UBI_VOL_IOC_MAGIC, 2, __s32) +/* Map LEB command */ +#define UBI_IOCEBMAP _IOW(UBI_VOL_IOC_MAGIC, 3, struct ubi_map_req) +/* Unmap LEB command */ +#define UBI_IOCEBUNMAP _IOW(UBI_VOL_IOC_MAGIC, 4, __s32) +/* Check if LEB is mapped command */ +#define UBI_IOCEBISMAP _IOR(UBI_VOL_IOC_MAGIC, 5, __s32) +/* Set an UBI volume property */ +#define UBI_IOCSETVOLPROP _IOW(UBI_VOL_IOC_MAGIC, 6, \ + struct ubi_set_vol_prop_req) /* Maximum MTD device name length supported by UBI */ #define MAX_UBI_MTD_NAME_LEN 127 -/* - * UBI data type hint constants. - * - * UBI_LONGTERM: long-term data - * UBI_SHORTTERM: short-term data - * UBI_UNKNOWN: data persistence is unknown - * - * These constants are used when data is written to UBI volumes in order to - * help the UBI wear-leveling unit to find more appropriate physical - * eraseblocks. - */ -enum { - UBI_LONGTERM = 1, - UBI_SHORTTERM = 2, - UBI_UNKNOWN = 3, -}; +/* Maximum amount of UBI volumes that can be re-named at one go */ +#define UBI_MAX_RNVOL 32 /* * UBI volume type constants. @@ -144,11 +197,23 @@ enum { UBI_STATIC_VOLUME = 4, }; +/* + * UBI set volume property ioctl constants. + * + * @UBI_VOL_PROP_DIRECT_WRITE: allow (any non-zero value) or disallow (value 0) + * user to directly write and erase individual + * eraseblocks on dynamic volumes + */ +enum { + UBI_VOL_PROP_DIRECT_WRITE = 1, +}; + /** * struct ubi_attach_req - attach MTD device request. * @ubi_num: UBI device number to create * @mtd_num: MTD device number to attach * @vid_hdr_offset: VID header offset (use defaults if %0) + * @max_beb_per1024: maximum expected number of bad PEB per 1024 PEBs * @padding: reserved for future, not used, has to be zeroed * * This data structure is used to specify MTD device UBI has to attach and the @@ -164,20 +229,33 @@ enum { * it will be 512 in case of a 2KiB page NAND flash with 4 512-byte sub-pages. * * But in rare cases, if this optimizes things, the VID header may be placed to - * a different offset. For example, the boot-loader might do things faster if the - * VID header sits at the end of the first 2KiB NAND page with 4 sub-pages. As - * the boot-loader would not normally need to read EC headers (unless it needs - * UBI in RW mode), it might be faster to calculate ECC. This is weird example, - * but it real-life example. So, in this example, @vid_hdr_offer would be - * 2KiB-64 bytes = 1984. Note, that this position is not even 512-bytes - * aligned, which is OK, as UBI is clever enough to realize this is 4th sub-page - * of the first page and add needed padding. + * a different offset. For example, the boot-loader might do things faster if + * the VID header sits at the end of the first 2KiB NAND page with 4 sub-pages. + * As the boot-loader would not normally need to read EC headers (unless it + * needs UBI in RW mode), it might be faster to calculate ECC. This is weird + * example, but it real-life example. So, in this example, @vid_hdr_offer would + * be 2KiB-64 bytes = 1984. Note, that this position is not even 512-bytes + * aligned, which is OK, as UBI is clever enough to realize this is 4th + * sub-page of the first page and add needed padding. + * + * The @max_beb_per1024 is the maximum amount of bad PEBs UBI expects on the + * UBI device per 1024 eraseblocks. This value is often given in an other form + * in the NAND datasheet (min NVB i.e. minimal number of valid blocks). The + * maximum expected bad eraseblocks per 1024 is then: + * 1024 * (1 - MinNVB / MaxNVB) + * Which gives 20 for most NAND devices. This limit is used in order to derive + * amount of eraseblock UBI reserves for handling new bad blocks. If the device + * has more bad eraseblocks than this limit, UBI does not reserve any physical + * eraseblocks for new bad eraseblocks, but attempts to use available + * eraseblocks (if any). The accepted range is 0-768. If 0 is given, the + * default kernel value of %CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BEB_LIMIT will be used. */ struct ubi_attach_req { - int32_t ubi_num; - int32_t mtd_num; - int32_t vid_hdr_offset; - uint8_t padding[12]; + __s32 ubi_num; + __s32 mtd_num; + __s32 vid_hdr_offset; + __s16 max_beb_per1024; + __s8 padding[10]; }; /** @@ -212,15 +290,15 @@ struct ubi_attach_req { * BLOBs, without caring about how to properly align them. */ struct ubi_mkvol_req { - int32_t vol_id; - int32_t alignment; - int64_t bytes; - int8_t vol_type; - int8_t padding1; - int16_t name_len; - int8_t padding2[4]; + __s32 vol_id; + __s32 alignment; + __s64 bytes; + __s8 vol_type; + __s8 padding1; + __s16 name_len; + __s8 padding2[4]; char name[UBI_MAX_VOLUME_NAME + 1]; -} __attribute__ ((packed)); +} __packed; /** * struct ubi_rsvol_req - a data structure used in volume re-size requests. @@ -229,28 +307,105 @@ struct ubi_mkvol_req { * * Re-sizing is possible for both dynamic and static volumes. But while dynamic * volumes may be re-sized arbitrarily, static volumes cannot be made to be - * smaller then the number of bytes they bear. To arbitrarily shrink a static + * smaller than the number of bytes they bear. To arbitrarily shrink a static * volume, it must be wiped out first (by means of volume update operation with * zero number of bytes). */ struct ubi_rsvol_req { - int64_t bytes; - int32_t vol_id; -} __attribute__ ((packed)); + __s64 bytes; + __s32 vol_id; +} __packed; /** - * struct ubi_leb_change_req - a data structure used in atomic logical - * eraseblock change requests. + * struct ubi_rnvol_req - volumes re-name request. + * @count: count of volumes to re-name + * @padding1: reserved for future, not used, has to be zeroed + * @vol_id: ID of the volume to re-name + * @name_len: name length + * @padding2: reserved for future, not used, has to be zeroed + * @name: new volume name + * + * UBI allows to re-name up to %32 volumes at one go. The count of volumes to + * re-name is specified in the @count field. The ID of the volumes to re-name + * and the new names are specified in the @vol_id and @name fields. + * + * The UBI volume re-name operation is atomic, which means that should power cut + * happen, the volumes will have either old name or new name. So the possible + * use-cases of this command is atomic upgrade. Indeed, to upgrade, say, volumes + * A and B one may create temporary volumes %A1 and %B1 with the new contents, + * then atomically re-name A1->A and B1->B, in which case old %A and %B will + * be removed. + * + * If it is not desirable to remove old A and B, the re-name request has to + * contain 4 entries: A1->A, A->A1, B1->B, B->B1, in which case old A1 and B1 + * become A and B, and old A and B will become A1 and B1. + * + * It is also OK to request: A1->A, A1->X, B1->B, B->Y, in which case old A1 + * and B1 become A and B, and old A and B become X and Y. + * + * In other words, in case of re-naming into an existing volume name, the + * existing volume is removed, unless it is re-named as well at the same + * re-name request. + */ +struct ubi_rnvol_req { + __s32 count; + __s8 padding1[12]; + struct { + __s32 vol_id; + __s16 name_len; + __s8 padding2[2]; + char name[UBI_MAX_VOLUME_NAME + 1]; + } ents[UBI_MAX_RNVOL]; +} __packed; + +/** + * struct ubi_leb_change_req - a data structure used in atomic LEB change + * requests. * @lnum: logical eraseblock number to change * @bytes: how many bytes will be written to the logical eraseblock - * @dtype: data type (%UBI_LONGTERM, %UBI_SHORTTERM, %UBI_UNKNOWN) + * @dtype: pass "3" for better compatibility with old kernels * @padding: reserved for future, not used, has to be zeroed + * + * The @dtype field used to inform UBI about what kind of data will be written + * to the LEB: long term (value 1), short term (value 2), unknown (value 3). + * UBI tried to pick a PEB with lower erase counter for short term data and a + * PEB with higher erase counter for long term data. But this was not really + * used because users usually do not know this and could easily mislead UBI. We + * removed this feature in May 2012. UBI currently just ignores the @dtype + * field. But for better compatibility with older kernels it is recommended to + * set @dtype to 3 (unknown). */ struct ubi_leb_change_req { - int32_t lnum; - int32_t bytes; - uint8_t dtype; - uint8_t padding[7]; -} __attribute__ ((packed)); + __s32 lnum; + __s32 bytes; + __s8 dtype; /* obsolete, do not use! */ + __s8 padding[7]; +} __packed; + +/** + * struct ubi_map_req - a data structure used in map LEB requests. + * @dtype: pass "3" for better compatibility with old kernels + * @lnum: logical eraseblock number to unmap + * @padding: reserved for future, not used, has to be zeroed + */ +struct ubi_map_req { + __s32 lnum; + __s8 dtype; /* obsolete, do not use! */ + __s8 padding[3]; +} __packed; + + +/** + * struct ubi_set_vol_prop_req - a data structure used to set an UBI volume + * property. + * @property: property to set (%UBI_VOL_PROP_DIRECT_WRITE) + * @padding: reserved for future, not used, has to be zeroed + * @value: value to set + */ +struct ubi_set_vol_prop_req { + __u8 property; + __u8 padding[7]; + __u64 value; +} __packed; #endif /* __UBI_USER_H__ */ diff --git a/include/usb/lin_gadget_compat.h b/include/usb/lin_gadget_compat.h index a25e9d9ef3b..29fb166934c 100644 --- a/include/usb/lin_gadget_compat.h +++ b/include/usb/lin_gadget_compat.h @@ -13,22 +13,6 @@ #include <linux/compat.h> /* common */ -#define spin_lock_init(...) -#define spin_lock(...) -#define spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) do { debug("%lu\n", flags); } while (0) -#define spin_unlock(...) -#define spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags) do {flags = 0; } while (0) -#define disable_irq(...) -#define enable_irq(...) - -#define mutex_init(...) -#define mutex_lock(...) -#define mutex_unlock(...) - -#define GFP_KERNEL 0 - -#define IRQ_HANDLED 1 - #define ENOTSUPP 524 /* Operation is not supported */ #define BITS_PER_BYTE 8 |