// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * (C) Copyright 2000, 2001 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. */ /* * Support for read and write access to EEPROM like memory devices. This * includes regular EEPROM as well as FRAM (ferroelectic nonvolaile RAM). * FRAM devices read and write data at bus speed. In particular, there is no * write delay. Also, there is no limit imposed on the number of bytes that can * be transferred with a single read or write. * * Use the following configuration options to ensure no unneeded performance * degradation (typical for EEPROM) is incured for FRAM memory: * * #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM * Set CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS to 0 * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifndef I2C_RXTX_LEN #define I2C_RXTX_LEN 128 #endif #define EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE (1 << CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS) #define EEPROM_PAGE_OFFSET(x) ((x) & (EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C) static int eeprom_i2c_bus; #endif __weak int eeprom_write_enable(unsigned dev_addr, int state) { return 0; } void eeprom_init(int bus) { /* I2C EEPROM */ #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C) eeprom_i2c_bus = bus; #elif CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_I2C_LEGACY) if (bus >= 0) i2c_set_bus_num(bus); i2c_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE); #endif } /* * for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 2 (16-bit EEPROM address) offset is * 0x000nxxxx for EEPROM address selectors at n, offset xxxx in EEPROM. * * for CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1 (8-bit EEPROM page address) offset is * 0x00000nxx for EEPROM address selectors and page number at n. */ static int eeprom_addr(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *addr) { unsigned blk_off; int alen; blk_off = offset & 0xff; /* block offset */ #if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN == 1 addr[0] = offset >> 8; /* block number */ addr[1] = blk_off; /* block offset */ alen = 2; #else addr[0] = offset >> 16; /* block number */ addr[1] = offset >> 8; /* upper address octet */ addr[2] = blk_off; /* lower address octet */ alen = 3; #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN */ addr[0] |= dev_addr; /* insert device address */ return alen; } static int eeprom_len(unsigned offset, unsigned end) { unsigned len = end - offset; /* * For a FRAM device there is no limit on the number of the * bytes that can be accessed with the single read or write * operation. */ #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FRAM) unsigned blk_off = offset & 0xff; unsigned maxlen = EEPROM_PAGE_SIZE - EEPROM_PAGE_OFFSET(blk_off); if (maxlen > I2C_RXTX_LEN) maxlen = I2C_RXTX_LEN; if (len > maxlen) len = maxlen; #endif return len; } static int eeprom_rw_block(unsigned offset, uchar *addr, unsigned alen, uchar *buffer, unsigned len, bool read) { int ret = 0; #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C) struct udevice *dev; ret = i2c_get_chip_for_busnum(eeprom_i2c_bus, addr[0], alen - 1, &dev); if (ret) { printf("%s: Cannot find udev for a bus %d\n", __func__, eeprom_i2c_bus); return CMD_RET_FAILURE; } if (read) ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, offset, buffer, len); else ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, offset, buffer, len); #else /* Non DM I2C support - will be removed */ if (read) ret = i2c_read(addr[0], offset, alen - 1, buffer, len); else ret = i2c_write(addr[0], offset, alen - 1, buffer, len); #endif /* CONFIG_DM_I2C */ if (ret) ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE; return ret; } static int eeprom_rw(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt, bool read) { unsigned end = offset + cnt; unsigned alen, len; int rcode = 0; uchar addr[3]; #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS) eeprom_init(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_BUS); #endif while (offset < end) { alen = eeprom_addr(dev_addr, offset, addr); len = eeprom_len(offset, end); rcode = eeprom_rw_block(offset, addr, alen, buffer, len, read); buffer += len; offset += len; #if CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS > 0 if (!read) udelay(CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS * 1000); #endif } return rcode; } int eeprom_read(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt) { /* * Read data until done or would cross a page boundary. * We must write the address again when changing pages * because the next page may be in a different device. */ return eeprom_rw(dev_addr, offset, buffer, cnt, 1); } int eeprom_write(unsigned dev_addr, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt) { int ret; eeprom_write_enable(dev_addr, 1); /* * Write data until done or would cross a write page boundary. * We must write the address again when changing pages * because the address counter only increments within a page. */ ret = eeprom_rw(dev_addr, offset, buffer, cnt, 0); eeprom_write_enable(dev_addr, 0); return ret; } static long parse_numeric_param(char *str) { char *endptr; long value = simple_strtol(str, &endptr, 16); return (*endptr != '\0') ? -1 : value; } struct eeprom_dev_spec { #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(I2C_EEPROM) struct udevice *dev; #endif int i2c_bus; ulong i2c_addr; }; static void eeprom_dev_spec_init(struct eeprom_dev_spec *dev) { #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(I2C_EEPROM) if (!dev->dev) #endif eeprom_init(dev->i2c_bus); } static int eeprom_dev_spec_read(struct eeprom_dev_spec *dev, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt) { #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(I2C_EEPROM) if (dev->dev) return i2c_eeprom_read(dev->dev, offset, buffer, cnt); #endif return eeprom_read(dev->i2c_addr, offset, buffer, cnt); } static int eeprom_dev_spec_write(struct eeprom_dev_spec *dev, unsigned offset, uchar *buffer, unsigned cnt) { #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(I2C_EEPROM) if (dev->dev) return i2c_eeprom_write(dev->dev, offset, buffer, cnt); #endif return eeprom_write(dev->i2c_addr, offset, buffer, cnt); } /** * parse_eeprom_dev_spec - parse the eeprom device specifier * * @dev: pointer to eeprom device specifier * @argc: count of command line arguments that can be used to parse * the device specifier * @argv: command line arguments left to parse * * @returns: number of arguments parsed or CMD_RET_USAGE if error */ static int parse_eeprom_dev_spec(struct eeprom_dev_spec *dev, int argc, char *const argv[]) { #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(I2C_EEPROM) if (argc == 0) { if (!uclass_first_device_err(UCLASS_I2C_EEPROM, &dev->dev)) return 0; } if (argc == 1) { if (!uclass_get_device_by_name(UCLASS_I2C_EEPROM, argv[0], &dev->dev)) return 1; /* * If we could not find the device by name and the parameter is * not numeric (and so won't be handled later), fail. */ if (parse_numeric_param(argv[0]) == -1) { printf("Can't get eeprom device: %s\n", argv[0]); return CMD_RET_USAGE; } } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR if (argc == 0) { dev->i2c_bus = -1; dev->i2c_addr = CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR; return 0; } #endif if (argc == 1) { dev->i2c_bus = -1; dev->i2c_addr = parse_numeric_param(argv[0]); return 1; } if (argc == 2) { dev->i2c_bus = parse_numeric_param(argv[0]); dev->i2c_addr = parse_numeric_param(argv[1]); return 2; } return CMD_RET_USAGE; } #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT #ifdef CONFIG_EEPROM_LAYOUT_VERSIONS __weak int eeprom_parse_layout_version(char *str) { return LAYOUT_VERSION_UNRECOGNIZED; } #endif static unsigned char eeprom_buf[CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_SIZE]; #endif enum eeprom_action { EEPROM_LIST, EEPROM_READ, EEPROM_WRITE, EEPROM_PRINT, EEPROM_UPDATE, EEPROM_ACTION_INVALID, }; static enum eeprom_action parse_action(char *cmd) { #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(I2C_EEPROM) if (!strncmp(cmd, "list", 4)) return EEPROM_LIST; #endif if (!strncmp(cmd, "read", 4)) return EEPROM_READ; if (!strncmp(cmd, "write", 5)) return EEPROM_WRITE; #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT if (!strncmp(cmd, "print", 5)) return EEPROM_PRINT; if (!strncmp(cmd, "update", 6)) return EEPROM_UPDATE; #endif return EEPROM_ACTION_INVALID; } #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(I2C_EEPROM) static int do_eeprom_list(void) { struct udevice *dev; struct uclass *uc; int err; err = uclass_get(UCLASS_I2C_EEPROM, &uc); if (err) return CMD_RET_FAILURE; uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) printf("%s (%s)\n", dev->name, dev->driver->name); return CMD_RET_SUCCESS; } #endif static int do_eeprom_rw(struct eeprom_dev_spec *dev, bool read, ulong addr, ulong off, ulong cnt) { const char *const fmt = "\nEEPROM @0x%lX %s: addr 0x%08lx off 0x%04lx count %ld ... "; uchar *memloc = (uchar *)addr; int ret; printf(fmt, dev->i2c_addr, read ? "read" : "write", addr, off, cnt); if (read) ret = eeprom_dev_spec_read(dev, off, memloc, cnt); else ret = eeprom_dev_spec_write(dev, off, memloc, cnt); puts("done\n"); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT static int do_eeprom_layout(struct eeprom_dev_spec *dev, int layout_ver, struct eeprom_layout *layout) { eeprom_layout_setup(layout, eeprom_buf, CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_SIZE, layout_ver); return eeprom_dev_spec_read(dev, 0, eeprom_buf, layout->data_size); } static int do_eeprom_print(struct eeprom_dev_spec *dev, int layout_ver) { struct eeprom_layout layout; int ret; ret = do_eeprom_layout(dev, layout_ver, &layout); if (ret) return ret; layout.print(&layout); return 0; } static int do_eeprom_update(struct eeprom_dev_spec *dev, int layout_ver, char *key, char *value) { struct eeprom_layout layout; int ret; ret = do_eeprom_layout(dev, layout_ver, &layout); if (ret) return ret; ret = layout.update(&layout, key, value); if (ret) return CMD_RET_FAILURE; return eeprom_dev_spec_write(dev, 0, layout.data, layout.data_size); } #endif static int eeprom_action_expected_argc(enum eeprom_action action) { switch (action) { case EEPROM_LIST: return 0; case EEPROM_READ: case EEPROM_WRITE: return 3; case EEPROM_PRINT: return 0; case EEPROM_UPDATE: return 2; default: return CMD_RET_USAGE; } } #define NEXT_PARAM(argc, index) { (argc)--; (index)++; } int do_eeprom(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[]) { enum eeprom_action action = EEPROM_ACTION_INVALID; struct eeprom_dev_spec dev; ulong addr = 0, cnt = 0, off = 0; int ret, index = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT char *field_name = ""; char *field_value = ""; int layout_ver = LAYOUT_VERSION_AUTODETECT; #endif if (argc <= 1) return CMD_RET_USAGE; NEXT_PARAM(argc, index); /* Skip program name */ action = parse_action(argv[index]); NEXT_PARAM(argc, index); if (action == EEPROM_ACTION_INVALID) return CMD_RET_USAGE; #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(I2C_EEPROM) if (action == EEPROM_LIST) return do_eeprom_list(); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_EEPROM_LAYOUT_VERSIONS if (action == EEPROM_PRINT || action == EEPROM_UPDATE) { if (!strcmp(argv[index], "-l")) { NEXT_PARAM(argc, index); layout_ver = eeprom_parse_layout_version(argv[index]); NEXT_PARAM(argc, index); } } #endif ret = parse_eeprom_dev_spec(&dev, argc - eeprom_action_expected_argc(action), argv + index); if (ret == CMD_RET_USAGE) return ret; while (ret--) NEXT_PARAM(argc, index); if (action == EEPROM_READ || action == EEPROM_WRITE) { addr = parse_numeric_param(argv[index]); NEXT_PARAM(argc, index); off = parse_numeric_param(argv[index]); NEXT_PARAM(argc, index); cnt = parse_numeric_param(argv[index]); } #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT if (action == EEPROM_UPDATE) { field_name = argv[index]; NEXT_PARAM(argc, index); field_value = argv[index]; NEXT_PARAM(argc, index); } #endif eeprom_dev_spec_init(&dev); switch (action) { case EEPROM_READ: case EEPROM_WRITE: return do_eeprom_rw(&dev, action == EEPROM_READ, addr, off, cnt); #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT case EEPROM_PRINT: return do_eeprom_print(&dev, layout_ver); case EEPROM_UPDATE: return do_eeprom_update(&dev, layout_ver, field_name, field_value); #endif default: return CMD_RET_USAGE; } } #ifdef CONFIG_EEPROM_LAYOUT_VERSIONS #define EEPROM_LAYOUT_SPEC "[-l ] " #else #define EEPROM_LAYOUT_SPEC "" #endif #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(I2C_EEPROM) # define EEPROM_DEV_SPEC "[device_specifier]" #else # define EEPROM_DEV_SPEC "[[bus] devaddr]" #endif U_BOOT_CMD( eeprom, 8, 1, do_eeprom, "EEPROM sub-system", #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(I2C_EEPROM) "list\n" "eeprom " #endif "read " EEPROM_DEV_SPEC " addr off cnt\n" "eeprom write " EEPROM_DEV_SPEC " addr off cnt\n" " - read/write `cnt' bytes from `devaddr` EEPROM at offset `off'" #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM_LAYOUT "\n" "eeprom print " EEPROM_LAYOUT_SPEC EEPROM_DEV_SPEC "\n" " - Print layout fields and their data in human readable format\n" "eeprom update " EEPROM_LAYOUT_SPEC EEPROM_DEV_SPEC " field_name field_value\n" " - Update a specific eeprom field with new data.\n" " The new data must be written in the same human readable format as shown by the print command." #endif #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(I2C_EEPROM) "\n\n" "DEVICE SPECIFIER - the eeprom device can be specified\n" " [dev_name] - by device name (devices can listed with the eeprom list command)\n" " [[bus] devaddr] - or by I2C bus and I2C device address\n" "If no device specifier is given, the first driver-model found device is used." #endif #ifdef CONFIG_EEPROM_LAYOUT_VERSIONS "\n\n" "LAYOUT VERSIONS\n" "The -l option can be used to force the command to interpret the EEPROM data using the chosen layout.\n" "If the -l option is omitted, the command will auto detect the layout based on the data in the EEPROM.\n" "The values which can be provided with the -l option are:\n" CONFIG_EEPROM_LAYOUT_HELP_STRING"\n" #endif );