// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Texas Instruments' AM654 DDRSS driver * * Copyright (C) 2018 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com/ * Lokesh Vutla */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "k3-am654-ddrss.h" void sdelay(unsigned long loops); u32 wait_on_value(u32 read_bit_mask, u32 match_value, void *read_addr, u32 bound); #define LDELAY 10000 /* DDRSS PHY configuration register fixed values */ #define DDRSS_DDRPHY_RANKIDR_RANK0 0 /** * struct am654_ddrss_desc - Description of ddrss integration. * @dev: DDRSS device pointer * @ddrss_ss_cfg: DDRSS wrapper logic region base address * @ddrss_ctl_cfg: DDRSS controller region base address * @ddrss_phy_cfg: DDRSS PHY region base address * @ddrss_clk: DDRSS clock description * @vtt_supply: VTT Supply regulator * @ddrss_pwrdmn: DDRSS power domain description * @params: SDRAM configuration parameters */ struct am654_ddrss_desc { struct udevice *dev; void __iomem *ddrss_ss_cfg; void __iomem *ddrss_ctl_cfg; void __iomem *ddrss_phy_cfg; struct clk ddrss_clk; struct udevice *vtt_supply; struct power_domain ddrcfg_pwrdmn; struct power_domain ddrdata_pwrdmn; struct ddrss_params params; }; static inline u32 ddrss_readl(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int offset) { return readl(addr + offset); } static inline void ddrss_writel(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int offset, u32 data) { debug("%s: addr = 0x%p, value = 0x%x\n", __func__, addr + offset, data); writel(data, addr + offset); } #define ddrss_ctl_writel(off, val) ddrss_writel(ddrss->ddrss_ctl_cfg, off, val) #define ddrss_ctl_readl(off) ddrss_readl(ddrss->ddrss_ctl_cfg, off) static inline u32 am654_ddrss_get_type(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { return ddrss_ctl_readl(DDRSS_DDRCTL_MSTR) & MSTR_DDR_TYPE_MASK; } /** * am654_ddrss_dram_wait_for_init_complete() - Wait for init to complete * * After detecting the DDR type this function will pause until the * initialization is complete. Each DDR type has mask of multiple bits. * The size of the field depends on the DDR Type. If the initialization * does not complete and error will be returned and will cause the boot to halt. * */ static int am654_ddrss_dram_wait_for_init_complt(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { u32 val, mask; val = am654_ddrss_get_type(ddrss); switch (val) { case DDR_TYPE_LPDDR4: case DDR_TYPE_DDR4: mask = DDR4_STAT_MODE_MASK; break; case DDR_TYPE_DDR3: mask = DDR3_STAT_MODE_MASK; break; default: printf("Unsupported DDR type 0x%x\n", val); return -EINVAL; } if (!wait_on_value(mask, DDR_MODE_NORMAL, ddrss->ddrss_ctl_cfg + DDRSS_DDRCTL_STAT, LDELAY)) return -ETIMEDOUT; return 0; } /** * am654_ddrss_ctrl_configuration() - Configure Controller specific registers * @dev: corresponding ddrss device */ static void am654_ddrss_ctrl_configuration(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { struct ddrss_ddrctl_timing_params *tmg = &ddrss->params.ctl_timing; struct ddrss_ddrctl_reg_params *reg = &ddrss->params.ctl_reg; struct ddrss_ddrctl_ecc_params *ecc = &ddrss->params.ctl_ecc; struct ddrss_ddrctl_crc_params *crc = &ddrss->params.ctl_crc; struct ddrss_ddrctl_map_params *map = &ddrss->params.ctl_map; u32 val; debug("%s: DDR controller register configuration started\n", __func__); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_MSTR, reg->ddrctl_mstr); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_RFSHCTL0, reg->ddrctl_rfshctl0); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_RFSHTMG, reg->ddrctl_rfshtmg); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ECCCFG0, ecc->ddrctl_ecccfg0); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_CRCPARCTL0, crc->ddrctl_crcparctl0); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_CRCPARCTL1, crc->ddrctl_crcparctl1); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_CRCPARCTL2, crc->ddrctl_crcparctl2); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_INIT0, reg->ddrctl_init0); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_INIT1, reg->ddrctl_init1); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_INIT3, reg->ddrctl_init3); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_INIT4, reg->ddrctl_init4); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_INIT5, reg->ddrctl_init5); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_INIT6, reg->ddrctl_init6); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_INIT7, reg->ddrctl_init7); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG0, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg0); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG1, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg1); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG2, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg2); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG3, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg3); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG4, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg4); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG5, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg5); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG8, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg8); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG9, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg9); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG11, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg11); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG12, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg12); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG13, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg13); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG14, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg14); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG15, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg15); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG17, tmg->ddrctl_dramtmg17); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ZQCTL0, reg->ddrctl_zqctl0); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ZQCTL1, reg->ddrctl_zqctl1); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DFITMG0, reg->ddrctl_dfitmg0); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DFITMG1, reg->ddrctl_dfitmg1); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DFITMG2, reg->ddrctl_dfitmg2); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DFIMISC, reg->ddrctl_dfimisc); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ADDRMAP0, map->ddrctl_addrmap0); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ADDRMAP1, map->ddrctl_addrmap1); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ADDRMAP2, map->ddrctl_addrmap2); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ADDRMAP3, map->ddrctl_addrmap3); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ADDRMAP4, map->ddrctl_addrmap4); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ADDRMAP5, map->ddrctl_addrmap5); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ADDRMAP6, map->ddrctl_addrmap6); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ADDRMAP7, map->ddrctl_addrmap7); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ADDRMAP8, map->ddrctl_addrmap8); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ADDRMAP9, map->ddrctl_addrmap9); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ADDRMAP10, map->ddrctl_addrmap10); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ADDRMAP11, map->ddrctl_addrmap11); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ODTCFG, reg->ddrctl_odtcfg); ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_ODTMAP, reg->ddrctl_odtmap); /* Disable refreshes */ val = ddrss_ctl_readl(DDRSS_DDRCTL_RFSHCTL3); val |= 0x01; ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_RFSHCTL3, val); debug("%s: DDR controller configuration completed\n", __func__); } #define ddrss_phy_writel(off, val) \ do { \ ddrss_writel(ddrss->ddrss_phy_cfg, off, val); \ sdelay(10); /* Delay at least 20 clock cycles */ \ } while (0) #define ddrss_phy_readl(off) \ ({ \ u32 val = ddrss_readl(ddrss->ddrss_phy_cfg, off); \ sdelay(10); /* Delay at least 20 clock cycles */ \ val; \ }) /** * am654_ddrss_phy_configuration() - Configure PHY specific registers * @ddrss: corresponding ddrss device */ static void am654_ddrss_phy_configuration(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { struct ddrss_ddrphy_ioctl_params *ioctl = &ddrss->params.phy_ioctl; struct ddrss_ddrphy_timing_params *tmg = &ddrss->params.phy_timing; struct ddrss_ddrphy_ctrl_params *ctrl = &ddrss->params.phy_ctrl; struct ddrss_ddrphy_cfg_params *cfg = &ddrss->params.phy_cfg; struct ddrss_ddrphy_zq_params *zq = &ddrss->params.phy_zq; debug("%s: DDR phy register configuration started\n", __func__); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PGCR0, cfg->ddrphy_pgcr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PGCR1, cfg->ddrphy_pgcr1); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PGCR2, cfg->ddrphy_pgcr2); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PGCR3, cfg->ddrphy_pgcr3); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PGCR6, cfg->ddrphy_pgcr6); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PTR2, tmg->ddrphy_ptr2); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PTR3, tmg->ddrphy_ptr3); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PTR4, tmg->ddrphy_ptr4); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PTR5, tmg->ddrphy_ptr5); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PTR6, tmg->ddrphy_ptr6); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PLLCR0, ctrl->ddrphy_pllcr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DXCCR, cfg->ddrphy_dxccr); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DSGCR, cfg->ddrphy_dsgcr); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DCR, cfg->ddrphy_dcr); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DTPR0, tmg->ddrphy_dtpr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DTPR1, tmg->ddrphy_dtpr1); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DTPR2, tmg->ddrphy_dtpr2); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DTPR3, tmg->ddrphy_dtpr3); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DTPR4, tmg->ddrphy_dtpr4); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DTPR5, tmg->ddrphy_dtpr5); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DTPR6, tmg->ddrphy_dtpr6); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_ZQCR, zq->ddrphy_zqcr); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_ZQ0PR0, zq->ddrphy_zq0pr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_ZQ1PR0, zq->ddrphy_zq1pr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_MR0, ctrl->ddrphy_mr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_MR1, ctrl->ddrphy_mr1); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_MR2, ctrl->ddrphy_mr2); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_MR3, ctrl->ddrphy_mr3); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_MR4, ctrl->ddrphy_mr4); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_MR5, ctrl->ddrphy_mr5); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_MR6, ctrl->ddrphy_mr6); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_MR11, ctrl->ddrphy_mr11); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_MR12, ctrl->ddrphy_mr12); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_MR13, ctrl->ddrphy_mr13); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_MR14, ctrl->ddrphy_mr14); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_MR22, ctrl->ddrphy_mr22); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_VTCR0, ctrl->ddrphy_vtcr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL0PLLCR0, cfg->ddrphy_dx8sl0pllcr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL1PLLCR0, cfg->ddrphy_dx8sl1pllcr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL2PLLCR0, cfg->ddrphy_dx8sl2pllcr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DTCR0, ctrl->ddrphy_dtcr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DTCR1, ctrl->ddrphy_dtcr1); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_ACIOCR0, ioctl->ddrphy_aciocr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_ACIOCR3, ioctl->ddrphy_aciocr3); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_ACIOCR5, ioctl->ddrphy_aciocr5); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_IOVCR0, ioctl->ddrphy_iovcr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX2GCR0, cfg->ddrphy_dx2gcr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX2GCR1, cfg->ddrphy_dx2gcr1); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX2GCR2, cfg->ddrphy_dx2gcr2); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX2GCR3, cfg->ddrphy_dx2gcr3); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX3GCR0, cfg->ddrphy_dx3gcr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX3GCR1, cfg->ddrphy_dx3gcr1); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX3GCR2, cfg->ddrphy_dx3gcr2); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX3GCR3, cfg->ddrphy_dx3gcr3); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX4GCR0, cfg->ddrphy_dx4gcr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX4GCR1, cfg->ddrphy_dx4gcr1); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX4GCR2, cfg->ddrphy_dx4gcr2); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX4GCR3, cfg->ddrphy_dx4gcr3); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX0GCR4, cfg->ddrphy_dx0gcr4); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX1GCR4, cfg->ddrphy_dx1gcr4); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX2GCR4, cfg->ddrphy_dx2gcr4); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX3GCR4, cfg->ddrphy_dx3gcr4); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PGCR5, cfg->ddrphy_pgcr5); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX0GCR5, cfg->ddrphy_dx0gcr5); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX1GCR5, cfg->ddrphy_dx1gcr5); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX2GCR5, cfg->ddrphy_dx2gcr5); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX3GCR5, cfg->ddrphy_dx3gcr5); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_RANKIDR, DDRSS_DDRPHY_RANKIDR_RANK0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX0GTR0, cfg->ddrphy_dx0gtr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX1GTR0, cfg->ddrphy_dx1gtr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX2GTR0, cfg->ddrphy_dx2gtr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX3GTR0, cfg->ddrphy_dx3gtr0); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_ODTCR, cfg->ddrphy_odtcr); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL0IOCR, cfg->ddrphy_dx8sl0iocr); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL1IOCR, cfg->ddrphy_dx8sl1iocr); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL2IOCR, cfg->ddrphy_dx8sl2iocr); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL0DXCTL2, cfg->ddrphy_dx8sl0dxctl2); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL1DXCTL2, cfg->ddrphy_dx8sl1dxctl2); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL2DXCTL2, cfg->ddrphy_dx8sl2dxctl2); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL0DQSCTL, cfg->ddrphy_dx8sl0dqsctl); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL1DQSCTL, cfg->ddrphy_dx8sl1dqsctl); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL2DQSCTL, cfg->ddrphy_dx8sl2dqsctl); debug("%s: DDR phy register configuration completed\n", __func__); } static int __phy_builtin_init_routine(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss, u32 init_value, u32 sts_mask, u32 err_mask) { int ret; ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PIR, init_value | PIR_INIT_MASK); sdelay(5); /* Delay at least 10 clock cycles */ if (!wait_on_value(sts_mask, sts_mask, ddrss->ddrss_phy_cfg + DDRSS_DDRPHY_PGSR0, LDELAY)) return -ETIMEDOUT; sdelay(16); /* Delay at least 32 clock cycles */ ret = ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PGSR0); debug("%s: PGSR0 val = 0x%x\n", __func__, ret); if (ret & err_mask) return -EINVAL; return 0; } int write_leveling(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { int ret; debug("%s: Write leveling started\n", __func__); ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_WL_MASK, PGSR0_WLDONE_MASK, PGSR0_WLERR_MASK); if (ret) { if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) printf("%s: ERROR: Write leveling timedout\n", __func__); else printf("%s:ERROR: Write leveling failed\n", __func__); return ret; } debug("%s: Write leveling completed\n", __func__); return 0; } int read_dqs_training(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { int ret; debug("%s: Read DQS training started\n", __func__); ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_QSGATE_MASK, PGSR0_QSGDONE_MASK, PGSR0_QSGERR_MASK); if (ret) { if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) printf("%s: ERROR: Read DQS timedout\n", __func__); else printf("%s:ERROR: Read DQS Gate training failed\n", __func__); return ret; } debug("%s: Read DQS training completed\n", __func__); return 0; } int dqs2dq_training(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { int ret; debug("%s: DQS2DQ training started\n", __func__); ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_DQS2DQ_MASK, PGSR0_DQS2DQDONE_MASK, PGSR0_DQS2DQERR_MASK); if (ret) { if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) printf("%s: ERROR: DQS2DQ training timedout\n", __func__); else printf("%s:ERROR: DQS2DQ training failed\n", __func__); return ret; } debug("%s: DQS2DQ training completed\n", __func__); return 0; } int write_leveling_adjustment(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { int ret; debug("%s: Write Leveling adjustment\n", __func__); ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_WLADJ_MASK, PGSR0_WLADONE_MASK, PGSR0_WLAERR_MASK); if (ret) { if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) printf("%s:ERROR: Write Leveling adjustment timedout\n", __func__); else printf("%s: ERROR: Write Leveling adjustment failed\n", __func__); return ret; } return 0; } int rest_training(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { int ret; debug("%s: Rest of the training started\n", __func__); debug("%s: Read Deskew adjustment\n", __func__); ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_RDDSKW_MASK, PGSR0_RDDONE_MASK, PGSR0_RDERR_MASK); if (ret) { if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) printf("%s: ERROR: Read Deskew timedout\n", __func__); else printf("%s: ERROR: Read Deskew failed\n", __func__); return ret; } debug("%s: Write Deskew adjustment\n", __func__); ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_WRDSKW_MASK, PGSR0_WDDONE_MASK, PGSR0_WDERR_MASK); if (ret) { if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) printf("%s: ERROR: Write Deskew timedout\n", __func__); else printf("%s: ERROR: Write Deskew failed\n", __func__); return ret; } debug("%s: Read Eye training\n", __func__); ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_RDEYE_MASK, PGSR0_REDONE_MASK, PGSR0_REERR_MASK); if (ret) { if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) printf("%s: ERROR: Read Eye training timedout\n", __func__); else printf("%s: ERROR: Read Eye training failed\n", __func__); return ret; } debug("%s: Write Eye training\n", __func__); ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_WREYE_MASK, PGSR0_WEDONE_MASK, PGSR0_WEERR_MASK); if (ret) { if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) printf("%s: ERROR: Write Eye training timedout\n", __func__); else printf("%s: ERROR: Write Eye training failed\n", __func__); return ret; } return 0; } int VREF_training(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { int ret; debug("%s: VREF training\n", __func__); ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_VREF_MASK, PGSR0_VDONE_MASK, PGSR0_VERR_MASK); if (ret) { if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) printf("%s: ERROR: VREF training timedout\n", __func__); else printf("%s: ERROR: VREF training failed\n", __func__); return ret; } return 0; } int enable_dqs_pd(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { u32 val; val = ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL0DQSCTL); val &= ~0xFF; val |= 0xF7; ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL0DQSCTL, val); val = ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL1DQSCTL); val &= ~0xFF; val |= 0xF7; ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL1DQSCTL, val); val = ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL2DQSCTL); val &= ~0xFF; val |= 0xF7; ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL2DQSCTL, val); sdelay(16); return 0; } int disable_dqs_pd(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { u32 val; val = ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL0DQSCTL); val &= ~0xFF; ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL0DQSCTL, val); val = ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL1DQSCTL); val &= ~0xFF; ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL1DQSCTL, val); val = ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL2DQSCTL); val &= ~0xFF; ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX8SL2DQSCTL, val); sdelay(16); return 0; } int cleanup_training(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { u32 val; u32 dgsl0, dgsl1, dgsl2, dgsl3, rddly, rd2wr_wr2rd; ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_RANKIDR, 0x00000000); dgsl0 = (ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX0GTR0) & 0x1F) >> 2; dgsl1 = (ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX1GTR0) & 0x1F) >> 2; dgsl2 = (ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX2GTR0) & 0x1F) >> 2; dgsl3 = (ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX3GTR0) & 0x1F) >> 2; rddly = dgsl0; if (dgsl1 < rddly) rddly = dgsl1; if (dgsl2 < rddly) rddly = dgsl2; if (dgsl3 < rddly) rddly = dgsl3; rddly += 5; /* Update rddly based on dgsl values */ val = (ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX0GCR0) & ~0xF00000); val |= (rddly << 20); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX0GCR0, val); val = (ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX1GCR0) & ~0xF00000); val |= (rddly << 20); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX1GCR0, val); val = (ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX2GCR0) & ~0xF00000); val |= (rddly << 20); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX2GCR0, val); val = (ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX3GCR0) & ~0xF00000); val |= (rddly << 20); ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX3GCR0, val); /* * Add system latency derived from training back into rd2wr and wr2rd * rd2wr = RL + BL/2 + 1 + WR_PREAMBLE - WL + max(DXnGTR0.DGSL) / 2 * wr2rd = CWL + PL + BL/2 + tWTR_L + max(DXnGTR0.DGSL) / 2 */ /* Select rank 0 */ ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_RANKIDR, 0x00000000); dgsl0 = (ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX0GTR0) & 0x1F); dgsl1 = (ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX1GTR0) & 0x1F); dgsl2 = (ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX2GTR0) & 0x1F); dgsl3 = (ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_DX3GTR0) & 0x1F); /* Find maximum value across all bytes */ rd2wr_wr2rd = dgsl0; if (dgsl1 > rd2wr_wr2rd) rd2wr_wr2rd = dgsl1; if (dgsl2 > rd2wr_wr2rd) rd2wr_wr2rd = dgsl2; if (dgsl3 > rd2wr_wr2rd) rd2wr_wr2rd = dgsl3; rd2wr_wr2rd >>= 1; /* Now add in adjustment to DRAMTMG2 bit fields for rd2wr and wr2rd */ /* Clear VSWCTL.sw_done */ ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_SWCTL, ddrss_ctl_readl(DDRSS_DDRCTL_SWCTL) & ~0x1); /* Adjust rd2wr */ ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG2, ddrss_ctl_readl(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG2) + (rd2wr_wr2rd << 8)); /* Adjust wr2rd */ ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG2, ddrss_ctl_readl(DDRSS_DDRCTL_DRAMTMG2) + rd2wr_wr2rd); /* Set VSWCTL.sw_done */ ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_SWCTL, ddrss_ctl_readl(DDRSS_DDRCTL_SWCTL) | 0x1); /* Wait until settings are applied */ while (!(ddrss_ctl_readl(DDRSS_DDRCTL_SWSTAT) & 0x1)) { /* Do nothing */ }; debug("%s: Rest of the training completed\n", __func__); return 0; } /** * am654_ddrss_init() - Initialization sequence for enabling the SDRAM * device attached to ddrss. * @dev: corresponding ddrss device * * Does all the initialization sequence that is required to get attached * ddr in a working state. After this point, ddr should be accessible. * Return: 0 if all went ok, else corresponding error message. */ static int am654_ddrss_init(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { int ret; u32 val; struct ddrss_ss_reg_params *reg = &ddrss->params.ss_reg; debug("Starting DDR initialization...\n"); debug("%s(ddrss=%p)\n", __func__, ddrss); ddrss_writel(ddrss->ddrss_ss_cfg, DDRSS_V2H_CTL_REG, reg->ddrss_v2h_ctl_reg); am654_ddrss_ctrl_configuration(ddrss); /* Release the reset to the controller */ clrbits_le32(ddrss->ddrss_ss_cfg + DDRSS_SS_CTL_REG, SS_CTL_REG_CTL_ARST_MASK); am654_ddrss_phy_configuration(ddrss); debug("Starting DDR training...\n"); ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_PHY_INIT, 0x1, 0); if (ret) { dev_err(ddrss->dev, "PHY initialization failed %d\n", ret); return ret; } ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_DRAM_INIT, PGSR0_DRAM_INIT_MASK, 0); if (ret) { dev_err(ddrss->dev, "DRAM initialization failed %d\n", ret); return ret; } ret = am654_ddrss_dram_wait_for_init_complt(ddrss); if (ret) { printf("%s: ERROR: DRAM Wait for init complete timedout\n", __func__); return ret; } val = am654_ddrss_get_type(ddrss); switch (val) { case DDR_TYPE_LPDDR4: ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_DRAM_INIT, PGSR0_DRAM_INIT_MASK, 0); if (ret) { dev_err(ddrss->dev, "DRAM initialization failed %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* must perform DRAM_INIT twice for LPDDR4 */ ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_DRAM_INIT, PGSR0_DRAM_INIT_MASK, 0); if (ret) { dev_err(ddrss->dev, "DRAM initialization failed %d\n", ret); return ret; } ret = am654_ddrss_dram_wait_for_init_complt(ddrss); if (ret) { printf("%s: ERROR: DRAM Wait for init complete timedout\n", __func__); return ret; } ret = write_leveling(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = enable_dqs_pd(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = read_dqs_training(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = disable_dqs_pd(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = dqs2dq_training(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = write_leveling_adjustment(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = rest_training(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = VREF_training(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; debug("LPDDR4 training complete\n"); break; case DDR_TYPE_DDR4: debug("Starting DDR4 training\n"); ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_DRAM_INIT, PGSR0_DRAM_INIT_MASK, 0); if (ret) { dev_err(ddrss->dev, "DRAM initialization failed %d\n", ret); return ret; } ret = am654_ddrss_dram_wait_for_init_complt(ddrss); if (ret) { printf("%s: ERROR: DRAM Wait for init complete timedout\n", __func__); return ret; } ret = write_leveling(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = read_dqs_training(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = write_leveling_adjustment(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = rest_training(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = VREF_training(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; debug("DDR4 training complete\n"); break; case DDR_TYPE_DDR3: debug("Starting DDR3 training\n"); ret = __phy_builtin_init_routine(ddrss, PIR_DRAM_INIT, PGSR0_DRAM_INIT_MASK, 0); if (ret) { dev_err(ddrss->dev, "DRAM initialization failed %d\n", ret); return ret; } ret = am654_ddrss_dram_wait_for_init_complt(ddrss); if (ret) { printf("%s: ERROR: DRAM Wait for init complete timedout\n", __func__); return ret; } ret = write_leveling(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = enable_dqs_pd(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = read_dqs_training(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = disable_dqs_pd(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = write_leveling_adjustment(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = rest_training(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; debug("DDR3 training complete\n"); break; default: printf("%s: ERROR: Unsupported DDR type\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } ret = cleanup_training(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; /* Enabling refreshes after training is done */ ddrss_ctl_writel(DDRSS_DDRCTL_RFSHCTL3, ddrss_ctl_readl(DDRSS_DDRCTL_RFSHCTL3) & ~0x1); /* Disable PUBMODE after training is done */ ddrss_phy_writel(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PGCR1, ddrss_phy_readl(DDRSS_DDRPHY_PGCR1) & ~0x40); debug("Completed DDR training\n"); return 0; } /** * am654_ddrss_power_on() - Enable power and clocks for ddrss * @dev: corresponding ddrss device * * Tries to enable all the corresponding clocks to the ddrss and sets it * to the right frequency and then power on the ddrss. * Return: 0 if all went ok, else corresponding error message. */ static int am654_ddrss_power_on(struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss) { int ret; debug("%s(ddrss=%p)\n", __func__, ddrss); ret = clk_enable(&ddrss->ddrss_clk); if (ret) { dev_err(ddrss->dev, "clk_enable() failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; } ret = power_domain_on(&ddrss->ddrcfg_pwrdmn); if (ret) { dev_err(ddrss->dev, "power_domain_on() failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; } ret = power_domain_on(&ddrss->ddrdata_pwrdmn); if (ret) { dev_err(ddrss->dev, "power_domain_on() failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* VTT enable */ #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_REGULATOR) device_get_supply_regulator(ddrss->dev, "vtt-supply", &ddrss->vtt_supply); ret = regulator_set_value(ddrss->vtt_supply, 3300000); if (ret == 0) debug("VTT regulator enabled\n"); #endif return 0; } /** * am654_ddrss_ofdata_to_priv() - generate private data from device tree * @dev: corresponding ddrss device * * Return: 0 if all went ok, else corresponding error message. */ static int am654_ddrss_ofdata_to_priv(struct udevice *dev) { struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss = dev_get_priv(dev); void *reg; int ret; debug("%s(dev=%p)\n", __func__, dev); ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &ddrss->ddrss_clk); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "clk_get failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; } ret = power_domain_get_by_index(dev, &ddrss->ddrcfg_pwrdmn, 0); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "power_domain_get() failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; } ret = power_domain_get_by_index(dev, &ddrss->ddrdata_pwrdmn, 1); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "power_domain_get() failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; } reg = dev_read_addr_name_ptr(dev, "ss"); if (!reg) { dev_err(dev, "No reg property for DDRSS wrapper logic\n"); return -EINVAL; } ddrss->ddrss_ss_cfg = reg; reg = dev_read_addr_name_ptr(dev, "ctl"); if (!reg) { dev_err(dev, "No reg property for Controller region\n"); return -EINVAL; } ddrss->ddrss_ctl_cfg = reg; reg = dev_read_addr_name_ptr(dev, "phy"); if (!reg) { dev_err(dev, "No reg property for PHY region\n"); return -EINVAL; } ddrss->ddrss_phy_cfg = reg; ret = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "ti,ss-reg", (u32 *)&ddrss->params.ss_reg, sizeof(ddrss->params.ss_reg) / sizeof(u32)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot read ti,ss-reg params\n"); return ret; } ret = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "ti,ctl-reg", (u32 *)&ddrss->params.ctl_reg, sizeof(ddrss->params.ctl_reg) / sizeof(u32)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot read ti,ctl-reg params\n"); return ret; } ret = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "ti,ctl-crc", (u32 *)&ddrss->params.ctl_crc, sizeof(ddrss->params.ctl_crc) / sizeof(u32)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot read ti,ctl-crc params\n"); return ret; } ret = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "ti,ctl-ecc", (u32 *)&ddrss->params.ctl_ecc, sizeof(ddrss->params.ctl_ecc) / sizeof(u32)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot read ti,ctl-ecc params\n"); return ret; } ret = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "ti,ctl-map", (u32 *)&ddrss->params.ctl_map, sizeof(ddrss->params.ctl_map) / sizeof(u32)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot read ti,ctl-map params\n"); return ret; } ret = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "ti,ctl-pwr", (u32 *)&ddrss->params.ctl_pwr, sizeof(ddrss->params.ctl_pwr) / sizeof(u32)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot read ti,ctl-pwr params\n"); return ret; } ret = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "ti,ctl-timing", (u32 *)&ddrss->params.ctl_timing, sizeof(ddrss->params.ctl_timing) / sizeof(u32)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot read ti,ctl-timing params\n"); return ret; } ret = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "ti,phy-cfg", (u32 *)&ddrss->params.phy_cfg, sizeof(ddrss->params.phy_cfg) / sizeof(u32)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot read ti,phy-cfg params\n"); return ret; } ret = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "ti,phy-ctl", (u32 *)&ddrss->params.phy_ctrl, sizeof(ddrss->params.phy_ctrl) / sizeof(u32)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot read ti,phy-ctl params\n"); return ret; } ret = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "ti,phy-ioctl", (u32 *)&ddrss->params.phy_ioctl, sizeof(ddrss->params.phy_ioctl) / sizeof(u32)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot read ti,phy-ioctl params\n"); return ret; } ret = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "ti,phy-timing", (u32 *)&ddrss->params.phy_timing, sizeof(ddrss->params.phy_timing) / sizeof(u32)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot read ti,phy-timing params\n"); return ret; } ret = dev_read_u32_array(dev, "ti,phy-zq", (u32 *)&ddrss->params.phy_zq, sizeof(ddrss->params.phy_zq) / sizeof(u32)); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Cannot read ti,phy-zq params\n"); return ret; } return ret; } /** * am654_ddrss_probe() - Basic probe * @dev: corresponding ddrss device * * Return: 0 if all went ok, else corresponding error message */ static int am654_ddrss_probe(struct udevice *dev) { struct am654_ddrss_desc *ddrss = dev_get_priv(dev); int ret; debug("%s(dev=%p)\n", __func__, dev); ret = am654_ddrss_ofdata_to_priv(dev); if (ret) return ret; ddrss->dev = dev; ret = am654_ddrss_power_on(ddrss); if (ret) return ret; ret = am654_ddrss_init(ddrss); return ret; } static int am654_ddrss_get_info(struct udevice *dev, struct ram_info *info) { return 0; } static struct ram_ops am654_ddrss_ops = { .get_info = am654_ddrss_get_info, }; static const struct udevice_id am654_ddrss_ids[] = { { .compatible = "ti,am654-ddrss" }, { } }; U_BOOT_DRIVER(am654_ddrss) = { .name = "am654_ddrss", .id = UCLASS_RAM, .of_match = am654_ddrss_ids, .ops = &am654_ddrss_ops, .probe = am654_ddrss_probe, .priv_auto = sizeof(struct am654_ddrss_desc), };