// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * * Copyright (c) 2015 Free Electrons * Copyright (c) 2015 NextThing Co. * Copyright (c) 2018 Microchip Technology, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2021 Bootlin * * Maxime Ripard * Eugen Hristev * Kory Maincent * */ #define LOG_CATEGORY UCLASS_W1 #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define W1_MATCH_ROM 0x55 #define W1_SKIP_ROM 0xcc #define W1_SEARCH 0xf0 struct w1_bus { u64 search_id; }; int w1_bus_find_dev(const struct udevice *bus, u64 id, struct udevice **devp) { struct udevice *dev; u8 family = id & 0xff; int ret; for (ret = uclass_first_device(UCLASS_W1_EEPROM, &dev); !ret && dev; uclass_next_device(&dev)) { if (ret || !dev) { debug("cannot find w1 eeprom dev\n"); return -ENODEV; } if (dev_get_driver_data(dev) == family) { *devp = dev; return 0; } } return -ENODEV; } int w1_register_new_device(u64 id, struct udevice *bus) { u8 family = id & 0xff; int n_ents, ret = 0; struct udevice *dev; struct w1_driver_entry *start, *entry; start = ll_entry_start(struct w1_driver_entry, w1_driver_entry); n_ents = ll_entry_count(struct w1_driver_entry, w1_driver_entry); for (entry = start; entry != start + n_ents; entry++) { const u8 *match_family; const struct driver *drv; struct w1_device *w1; for (match_family = entry->family; match_family; match_family++) { if (*match_family != family) continue; ret = w1_bus_find_dev(bus, id, &dev); /* If nothing in the device tree, bind a device */ if (ret == -ENODEV) { drv = entry->driver; ret = device_bind(bus, drv, drv->name, NULL, ofnode_null(), &dev); if (ret) return ret; } device_probe(dev); w1 = dev_get_parent_plat(dev); w1->id = id; return 0; } } debug("%s: No matches found: error %d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } static int w1_enumerate(struct udevice *bus) { const struct w1_ops *ops = device_get_ops(bus); struct w1_bus *w1 = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus); u64 last_rn, rn = w1->search_id, tmp64; bool last_device = false; int search_bit, desc_bit = 64; int last_zero = -1; u8 triplet_ret = 0; int i; if (!ops->reset || !ops->write_byte || !ops->triplet) return -ENOSYS; while (!last_device) { last_rn = rn; rn = 0; /* * Reset bus and all 1-wire device state machines * so they can respond to our requests. * * Return 0 - device(s) present, 1 - no devices present. */ if (ops->reset(bus)) { debug("%s: No devices present on the wire.\n", __func__); break; } /* Start the search */ ops->write_byte(bus, W1_SEARCH); for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i) { /* Determine the direction/search bit */ if (i == desc_bit) /* took the 0 path last time, so take the 1 path */ search_bit = 1; else if (i > desc_bit) /* take the 0 path on the next branch */ search_bit = 0; else search_bit = ((last_rn >> i) & 0x1); /* Read two bits and write one bit */ triplet_ret = ops->triplet(bus, search_bit); /* quit if no device responded */ if ((triplet_ret & 0x03) == 0x03) break; /* If both directions were valid, and we took the 0 path... */ if (triplet_ret == 0) last_zero = i; /* extract the direction taken & update the device number */ tmp64 = (triplet_ret >> 2); rn |= (tmp64 << i); } if ((triplet_ret & 0x03) != 0x03) { if (desc_bit == last_zero || last_zero < 0) { last_device = 1; w1->search_id = 0; } else { w1->search_id = rn; } desc_bit = last_zero; debug("%s: Detected new device 0x%llx (family 0x%x)\n", bus->name, rn, (u8)(rn & 0xff)); /* attempt to register as w1 device */ w1_register_new_device(rn, bus); } } return 0; } int w1_get_bus(int busnum, struct udevice **busp) { int ret, i = 0; struct udevice *dev; for (ret = uclass_first_device_check(UCLASS_W1, &dev); dev; ret = uclass_next_device_check(&dev), i++) { if (i == busnum) { if (ret) { debug("Cannot probe w1 bus %d: %d (%s)\n", busnum, ret, errno_str(ret)); return ret; } *busp = dev; return 0; } } debug("Cannot find w1 bus %d\n", busnum); return -ENODEV; } u8 w1_get_device_family(struct udevice *dev) { struct w1_device *w1 = dev_get_parent_plat(dev); return w1->id & 0xff; } int w1_reset_select(struct udevice *dev) { struct w1_device *w1 = dev_get_parent_plat(dev); struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev); const struct w1_ops *ops = device_get_ops(bus); int i; if (!ops->reset || !ops->write_byte) return -ENOSYS; ops->reset(bus); ops->write_byte(bus, W1_MATCH_ROM); for (i = 0; i < sizeof(w1->id); i++) ops->write_byte(bus, (w1->id >> (i * 8)) & 0xff); return 0; } int w1_read_byte(struct udevice *dev) { struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev); const struct w1_ops *ops = device_get_ops(bus); if (!ops->read_byte) return -ENOSYS; return ops->read_byte(bus); } int w1_read_buf(struct udevice *dev, u8 *buf, unsigned int count) { int i, ret; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { ret = w1_read_byte(dev); if (ret < 0) return ret; buf[i] = ret & 0xff; } return 0; } int w1_write_byte(struct udevice *dev, u8 byte) { struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(dev); const struct w1_ops *ops = device_get_ops(bus); if (!ops->write_byte) return -ENOSYS; ops->write_byte(bus, byte); return 0; } static int w1_post_probe(struct udevice *bus) { w1_enumerate(bus); return 0; } int w1_init(void) { struct udevice *bus; struct uclass *uc; int ret; ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_W1, &uc); if (ret) return ret; uclass_foreach_dev(bus, uc) { ret = device_probe(bus); if (ret == -ENODEV) { /* No such device. */ printf("W1 controller not available.\n"); continue; } if (ret) { /* Other error. */ printf("W1 controller probe failed.\n"); continue; } } return 0; } UCLASS_DRIVER(w1) = { .name = "w1", .id = UCLASS_W1, .flags = DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS, .per_device_auto = sizeof(struct w1_bus), .post_probe = w1_post_probe, #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) .post_bind = dm_scan_fdt_dev, #endif .per_child_plat_auto = sizeof(struct w1_device), };