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/*
* SPI flash interface
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2010 Reinhard Meyer, EMK Elektronik
*
* Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <spi.h>
#include <spi_flash.h>
#include "spi_flash_internal.h"
int spi_flash_cmd(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 cmd, void *response, size_t len)
{
unsigned long flags = SPI_XFER_BEGIN;
int ret;
if (len == 0)
flags |= SPI_XFER_END;
ret = spi_xfer(spi, 8, &cmd, NULL, flags);
if (ret) {
debug("SF: Failed to send command %02x: %d\n", cmd, ret);
return ret;
}
if (len) {
ret = spi_xfer(spi, len * 8, NULL, response, SPI_XFER_END);
if (ret)
debug("SF: Failed to read response (%zu bytes): %d\n",
len, ret);
}
return ret;
}
int spi_flash_cmd_read(struct spi_slave *spi, const u8 *cmd,
size_t cmd_len, void *data, size_t data_len)
{
unsigned long flags = SPI_XFER_BEGIN;
int ret;
if (data_len == 0)
flags |= SPI_XFER_END;
ret = spi_xfer(spi, cmd_len * 8, cmd, NULL, flags);
if (ret) {
debug("SF: Failed to send read command (%zu bytes): %d\n",
cmd_len, ret);
} else if (data_len != 0) {
ret = spi_xfer(spi, data_len * 8, NULL, data, SPI_XFER_END);
if (ret)
debug("SF: Failed to read %zu bytes of data: %d\n",
data_len, ret);
}
return ret;
}
int spi_flash_cmd_write(struct spi_slave *spi, const u8 *cmd, size_t cmd_len,
const void *data, size_t data_len)
{
unsigned long flags = SPI_XFER_BEGIN;
int ret;
if (data_len == 0)
flags |= SPI_XFER_END;
ret = spi_xfer(spi, cmd_len * 8, cmd, NULL, flags);
if (ret) {
debug("SF: Failed to send read command (%zu bytes): %d\n",
cmd_len, ret);
} else if (data_len != 0) {
ret = spi_xfer(spi, data_len * 8, data, NULL, SPI_XFER_END);
if (ret)
debug("SF: Failed to read %zu bytes of data: %d\n",
data_len, ret);
}
return ret;
}
int spi_flash_read_common(struct spi_flash *flash, const u8 *cmd,
size_t cmd_len, void *data, size_t data_len)
{
struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
int ret;
spi_claim_bus(spi);
ret = spi_flash_cmd_read(spi, cmd, cmd_len, data, data_len);
spi_release_bus(spi);
return ret;
}
/*
* The following table holds all device probe functions
*
* shift: number of continuation bytes before the ID
* idcode: the expected IDCODE or 0xff for non JEDEC devices
* probe: the function to call
*
* Non JEDEC devices should be ordered in the table such that
* the probe functions with best detection algorithms come first.
*
* Several matching entries are permitted, they will be tried
* in sequence until a probe function returns non NULL.
*
* IDCODE_CONT_LEN may be redefined if a device needs to declare a
* larger "shift" value. IDCODE_PART_LEN generally shouldn't be
* changed. This is the max number of bytes probe functions may
* examine when looking up part-specific identification info.
*
* Probe functions will be given the idcode buffer starting at their
* manu id byte (the "idcode" in the table below). In other words,
* all of the continuation bytes will be skipped (the "shift" below).
*/
#define IDCODE_CONT_LEN 0
#define IDCODE_PART_LEN 5
static const struct {
const u8 shift;
const u8 idcode;
struct spi_flash *(*probe) (struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode);
} flashes[] = {
/* Keep it sorted by define name */
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ATMEL
{ 0, 0x1f, spi_flash_probe_atmel, },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_EON
{ 0, 0x1c, spi_flash_probe_eon, },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_MACRONIX
{ 0, 0xc2, spi_flash_probe_macronix, },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION
{ 0, 0x01, spi_flash_probe_spansion, },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST
{ 0, 0xbf, spi_flash_probe_sst, },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO
{ 0, 0x20, spi_flash_probe_stmicro, },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_WINBOND
{ 0, 0xef, spi_flash_probe_winbond, },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FRAM_RAMTRON
{ 6, 0xc2, spi_fram_probe_ramtron, },
# undef IDCODE_CONT_LEN
# define IDCODE_CONT_LEN 6
#endif
/* Keep it sorted by best detection */
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO
{ 0, 0xff, spi_flash_probe_stmicro, },
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FRAM_RAMTRON_NON_JEDEC
{ 0, 0xff, spi_fram_probe_ramtron, },
#endif
};
#define IDCODE_LEN (IDCODE_CONT_LEN + IDCODE_PART_LEN)
struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int spi_mode)
{
struct spi_slave *spi;
struct spi_flash *flash = NULL;
int ret, i, shift;
u8 idcode[IDCODE_LEN], *idp;
spi = spi_setup_slave(bus, cs, max_hz, spi_mode);
if (!spi) {
printf("SF: Failed to set up slave\n");
return NULL;
}
ret = spi_claim_bus(spi);
if (ret) {
debug("SF: Failed to claim SPI bus: %d\n", ret);
goto err_claim_bus;
}
/* Read the ID codes */
ret = spi_flash_cmd(spi, CMD_READ_ID, idcode, sizeof(idcode));
if (ret)
goto err_read_id;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("SF: Got idcodes\n");
print_buffer(0, idcode, 1, sizeof(idcode), 0);
#endif
/* count the number of continuation bytes */
for (shift = 0, idp = idcode;
shift < IDCODE_CONT_LEN && *idp == 0x7f;
++shift, ++idp)
continue;
/* search the table for matches in shift and id */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(flashes); ++i)
if (flashes[i].shift == shift && flashes[i].idcode == *idp) {
/* we have a match, call probe */
flash = flashes[i].probe(spi, idp);
if (flash)
break;
}
if (!flash) {
printf("SF: Unsupported manufacturer %02x\n", *idp);
goto err_manufacturer_probe;
}
spi_release_bus(spi);
return flash;
err_manufacturer_probe:
err_read_id:
spi_release_bus(spi);
err_claim_bus:
spi_free_slave(spi);
return NULL;
}
void spi_flash_free(struct spi_flash *flash)
{
spi_free_slave(flash->spi);
free(flash);
}
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