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authorTom Rini2021-07-29 08:20:06 -0400
committerTom Rini2021-07-29 08:20:06 -0400
commit38436abd5e58044eccddbcd7ec3610a9104e86b6 (patch)
tree328cb2b1b355964ab196f3d5ba4bb7134d74d8a3 /doc
parentbbcacdf4cd23f2e5deb9ef916096c956c955243d (diff)
parenta6c64d255e5117bcf78aec6911d7c034fbfe46f7 (diff)
Merge tag 'ti-v2021.10-rc2' of https://source.denx.de/u-boot/custodians/u-boot-ti
- Add MMC High speed modes for AM64 and J7200 - Add Sierra/Torrent SERDES driver - Minor clean-ups for R5F boot from SPL
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
-rw-r--r--doc/board/index.rst1
-rw-r--r--doc/board/ti/j721e_evm.rst331
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diff --git a/doc/board/index.rst b/doc/board/index.rst
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--- a/doc/board/index.rst
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@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ Board-specific doc
socionext/index
st/index
tbs/index
+ ti/index
toradex/index
xen/index
xilinx/index
diff --git a/doc/board/ti/j721e_evm.rst b/doc/board/ti/j721e_evm.rst
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+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-3-Clause
+.. sectionauthor:: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
+
+Texas Instruments K3 Platforms
+==============================
+
+Introduction:
+-------------
+The J721e family of SoCs are part of K3 Multicore SoC architecture platform
+targeting automotive applications. They are designed as a low power, high
+performance and highly integrated device architecture, adding significant
+enhancement on processing power, graphics capability, video and imaging
+processing, virtualization and coherent memory support.
+
+The device is partitioned into three functional domains, each containing
+specific processing cores and peripherals:
+
+1. Wake-up (WKUP) domain:
+ * Device Management and Security Controller (DMSC)
+
+2. Microcontroller (MCU) domain:
+ * Dual Core ARM Cortex-R5F processor
+
+3. MAIN domain:
+ * Dual core 64-bit ARM Cortex-A72
+ * 2 x Dual cortex ARM Cortex-R5 subsystem
+ * 2 x C66x Digital signal processor sub system
+ * C71x Digital signal processor sub-system with MMA.
+
+More info can be found in TRM: http://www.ti.com/lit/pdf/spruil1
+
+Boot Flow:
+----------
+Boot flow is similar to that of AM65x SoC and extending it with remoteproc
+support. Below is the pictorial representation of boot flow:
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------+
+ | DMSC | MCU R5 | A72 | MAIN R5/C66x/C7x |
+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------+
+ | +--------+ | | | |
+ | | Reset | | | | |
+ | +--------+ | | | |
+ | : | | | |
+ | +--------+ | +-----------+ | | |
+ | | *ROM* |----------|-->| Reset rls | | | |
+ | +--------+ | +-----------+ | | |
+ | | | | : | | |
+ | | ROM | | : | | |
+ | |services| | : | | |
+ | | | | +-------------+ | | |
+ | | | | | *R5 ROM* | | | |
+ | | | | +-------------+ | | |
+ | | |<---------|---|Load and auth| | | |
+ | | | | | tiboot3.bin | | | |
+ | | | | +-------------+ | | |
+ | | | | : | | |
+ | | | | : | | |
+ | | | | : | | |
+ | | | | +-------------+ | | |
+ | | | | | *R5 SPL* | | | |
+ | | | | +-------------+ | | |
+ | | | | | Load | | | |
+ | | | | | sysfw.itb | | | |
+ | | Start | | +-------------+ | | |
+ | | System |<---------|---| Start | | | |
+ | |Firmware| | | SYSFW | | | |
+ | +--------+ | +-------------+ | | |
+ | : | | | | | |
+ | +---------+ | | Load | | | |
+ | | *SYSFW* | | | system | | | |
+ | +---------+ | | Config data | | | |
+ | | |<--------|---| | | | |
+ | | | | +-------------+ | | |
+ | | | | | DDR | | | |
+ | | | | | config | | | |
+ | | | | +-------------+ | | |
+ | | | | | Load | | | |
+ | | | | | tispl.bin | | | |
+ | | | | +-------------+ | | |
+ | | | | | Load R5 | | | |
+ | | | | | firmware | | | |
+ | | | | +-------------+ | | |
+ | | |<--------|---| Start A72 | | | |
+ | | | | | and jump to | | | |
+ | | | | | DM fw image | | | |
+ | | | | +-------------+ | | |
+ | | | | | +-----------+ | |
+ | | |---------|-----------------------|---->| Reset rls | | |
+ | | | | | +-----------+ | |
+ | | TIFS | | | : | |
+ | |Services | | | +-----------+ | |
+ | | |<--------|-----------------------|---->|*ATF/OPTEE*| | |
+ | | | | | +-----------+ | |
+ | | | | | : | |
+ | | | | | +-----------+ | |
+ | | |<--------|-----------------------|---->| *A72 SPL* | | |
+ | | | | | +-----------+ | |
+ | | | | | | Load | | |
+ | | | | | | u-boot.img| | |
+ | | | | | +-----------+ | |
+ | | | | | : | |
+ | | | | | +-----------+ | |
+ | | |<--------|-----------------------|---->| *U-Boot* | | |
+ | | | | | +-----------+ | |
+ | | | | | | prompt | | |
+ | | | | | +-----------+ | |
+ | | | | | | Load R5 | | |
+ | | | | | | Firmware | | |
+ | | | | | +-----------+ | |
+ | | |<--------|-----------------------|-----| Start R5 | | +-----------+ |
+ | | |---------|-----------------------|-----+-----------+-----|----->| R5 starts | |
+ | | | | | | Load C6 | | +-----------+ |
+ | | | | | | Firmware | | |
+ | | | | | +-----------+ | |
+ | | |<--------|-----------------------|-----| Start C6 | | +-----------+ |
+ | | |---------|-----------------------|-----+-----------+-----|----->| C6 starts | |
+ | | | | | | Load C7 | | +-----------+ |
+ | | | | | | Firmware | | |
+ | | | | | +-----------+ | |
+ | | |<--------|-----------------------|-----| Start C7 | | +-----------+ |
+ | | |---------|-----------------------|-----+-----------+-----|----->| C7 starts | |
+ | +---------+ | | | +-----------+ |
+ | | | | |
+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------+
+
+- Here DMSC acts as master and provides all the critical services. R5/A72
+ requests DMSC to get these services done as shown in the above diagram.
+
+Sources:
+--------
+1. SYSFW:
+ Tree: git://git.ti.com/k3-image-gen/k3-image-gen.git
+ Branch: master
+
+2. ATF:
+ Tree: https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware.git
+ Branch: master
+
+3. OPTEE:
+ Tree: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os.git
+ Branch: master
+
+4. U-Boot:
+ Tree: https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot
+ Branch: master
+
+Build procedure:
+----------------
+1. SYSFW:
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+ $ make CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf-
+
+2. ATF:
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+ $ make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- ARCH=aarch64 PLAT=k3 TARGET_BOARD=generic SPD=opteed
+
+3. OPTEE:
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+ $ make PLATFORM=k3-j721e CFG_ARM64_core=y
+
+4. U-Boot:
+
+* 4.1 R5:
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+ $ make CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- j721e_evm_r5_defconfig O=/tmp/r5
+ $ make CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- O=/tmp/r5
+
+* 4.2 A72:
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+ $ make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- j721e_evm_a72_defconfig O=/tmp/a72
+ $ make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- ATF=<path to ATF dir>/build/k3/generic/release/bl31.bin TEE=<path to OPTEE OS dir>/out/arm-plat-k3/core/tee-pager_v2.bin DM=<path to DM firmware image> O=/tmp/a72
+
+Target Images
+--------------
+Copy the below images to an SD card and boot:
+ - sysfw.itb from step 1
+ - tiboot3.bin from step 4.1
+ - tispl.bin, u-boot.img from 4.2
+
+Image formats:
+--------------
+
+- tiboot3.bin:
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+ +-----------------------+
+ | X.509 |
+ | Certificate |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ | | | |
+ | | R5 | |
+ | | u-boot-spl.bin | |
+ | | | |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ | | | |
+ | | FIT header | |
+ | | +---------------+ | |
+ | | | | | |
+ | | | DTB 1...N | | |
+ | | +---------------+ | |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ +-----------------------+
+
+- tispl.bin
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+ +-----------------------+
+ | |
+ | FIT HEADER |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ | | | |
+ | | A72 ATF | |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ | | | |
+ | | A72 OPTEE | |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ | | | |
+ | | R5 DM FW | |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ | | | |
+ | | A72 SPL | |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ | | | |
+ | | SPL DTB 1...N | |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ +-----------------------+
+
+- sysfw.itb
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+ +-----------------------+
+ | |
+ | FIT HEADER |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ | | | |
+ | | sysfw.bin | |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ | | | |
+ | | board config | |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ | | | |
+ | | PM config | |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ | | | |
+ | | RM config | |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ | | | |
+ | | Secure config | |
+ | +-------------------+ |
+ +-----------------------+
+
+OSPI:
+-----
+ROM supports booting from OSPI from offset 0x0.
+
+Flashing images to OSPI:
+
+Below commands can be used to download tiboot3.bin, tispl.bin, u-boot.img,
+and sysfw.itb over tftp and then flash those to OSPI at their respective
+addresses.
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+ => sf probe
+ => tftp ${loadaddr} tiboot3.bin
+ => sf update $loadaddr 0x0 $filesize
+ => tftp ${loadaddr} tispl.bin
+ => sf update $loadaddr 0x80000 $filesize
+ => tftp ${loadaddr} u-boot.img
+ => sf update $loadaddr 0x280000 $filesize
+ => tftp ${loadaddr} sysfw.itb
+ => sf update $loadaddr 0x6C0000 $filesize
+
+Flash layout for OSPI:
+
+.. code-block:: text
+
+ 0x0 +----------------------------+
+ | ospi.tiboot3(512K) |
+ | |
+ 0x80000 +----------------------------+
+ | ospi.tispl(2M) |
+ | |
+ 0x280000 +----------------------------+
+ | ospi.u-boot(4M) |
+ | |
+ 0x680000 +----------------------------+
+ | ospi.env(128K) |
+ | |
+ 0x6A0000 +----------------------------+
+ | ospi.env.backup (128K) |
+ | |
+ 0x6C0000 +----------------------------+
+ | ospi.sysfw(1M) |
+ | |
+ 0x7C0000 +----------------------------+
+ | padding (256k) |
+ 0x800000 +----------------------------+
+ | ospi.rootfs(UBIFS) |
+ | |
+ +----------------------------+
+
+Firmwares:
+----------
+
+The J721e u-boot allows firmware to be loaded for the Cortex-R5 subsystem.
+The CPSW5G in J7200 and CPSW9G in J721E present in MAIN domain is configured
+and controlled by the ethernet firmware that executes in the MAIN Cortex R5.
+The default supported environment variables support loading these firmwares
+from only MMC. "dorprocboot" env variable has to be set for the U-BOOT to load
+and start the remote cores in the system.
+
+J721E common processor board can be attached to a Ethernet QSGMII card and the
+PHY in the card has to be reset before it can be used for data transfer.
+"do_main_cpsw0_qsgmii_phyinit" env variable has to be set for the U-BOOT to
+configure this PHY.