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-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-tegra/cboot.c498
1 files changed, 498 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cboot.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cboot.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3ebf7b05555
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/cboot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,498 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <fdt_support.h>
+#include <fdtdec.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+#include <asm/arch/tegra.h>
+#include <asm/arch-tegra/cboot.h>
+#include <asm/armv8/mmu.h>
+
+/*
+ * Size of a region that's large enough to hold the relocated U-Boot and all
+ * other allocations made around it (stack, heap, page tables, etc.)
+ * In practice, running "bdinfo" at the shell prompt, the stack reaches about
+ * 5MB from the address selected for ram_top as of the time of writing,
+ * so a 16MB region should be plenty.
+ */
+#define MIN_USABLE_RAM_SIZE SZ_16M
+/*
+ * The amount of space we expect to require for stack usage. Used to validate
+ * that all reservations fit into the region selected for the relocation target
+ */
+#define MIN_USABLE_STACK_SIZE SZ_1M
+
+DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
+
+extern struct mm_region tegra_mem_map[];
+
+/*
+ * These variables are written to before relocation, and hence cannot be
+ * in.bss, since .bss overlaps the DTB that's appended to the U-Boot binary.
+ * The section attribute forces this into .data and avoids this issue. This
+ * also has the nice side-effect of the content being valid after relocation.
+ */
+
+/* The number of valid entries in ram_banks[] */
+static int ram_bank_count __attribute__((section(".data")));
+
+/*
+ * The usable top-of-RAM for U-Boot. This is both:
+ * a) Below 4GB to avoid issues with peripherals that use 32-bit addressing.
+ * b) At the end of a region that has enough space to hold the relocated U-Boot
+ * and all other allocations made around it (stack, heap, page tables, etc.)
+ */
+static u64 ram_top __attribute__((section(".data")));
+/* The base address of the region of RAM that ends at ram_top */
+static u64 region_base __attribute__((section(".data")));
+
+int cboot_dram_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned int na, ns;
+ const void *cboot_blob = (void *)cboot_boot_x0;
+ int node, len, i;
+ const u32 *prop;
+
+ if (!cboot_blob)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ na = fdtdec_get_uint(cboot_blob, 0, "#address-cells", 2);
+ ns = fdtdec_get_uint(cboot_blob, 0, "#size-cells", 2);
+
+ node = fdt_path_offset(cboot_blob, "/memory");
+ if (node < 0) {
+ pr_err("Can't find /memory node in cboot DTB");
+ hang();
+ }
+ prop = fdt_getprop(cboot_blob, node, "reg", &len);
+ if (!prop) {
+ pr_err("Can't find /memory/reg property in cboot DTB");
+ hang();
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate the true # of base/size pairs to read */
+ len /= 4; /* Convert bytes to number of cells */
+ len /= (na + ns); /* Convert cells to number of banks */
+ if (len > CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS)
+ len = CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS;
+
+ /* Parse the /memory node, and save useful entries */
+ gd->ram_size = 0;
+ ram_bank_count = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ u64 bank_start, bank_end, bank_size, usable_bank_size;
+
+ /* Extract raw memory region data from DTB */
+ bank_start = fdt_read_number(prop, na);
+ prop += na;
+ bank_size = fdt_read_number(prop, ns);
+ prop += ns;
+ gd->ram_size += bank_size;
+ bank_end = bank_start + bank_size;
+ debug("Bank %d: %llx..%llx (+%llx)\n", i,
+ bank_start, bank_end, bank_size);
+
+ /*
+ * Align the bank to MMU section size. This is not strictly
+ * necessary, since the translation table construction code
+ * handles page granularity without issue. However, aligning
+ * the MMU entries reduces the size and number of levels in the
+ * page table, so is worth it.
+ */
+ bank_start = ROUND(bank_start, SZ_2M);
+ bank_end = bank_end & ~(SZ_2M - 1);
+ bank_size = bank_end - bank_start;
+ debug(" aligned: %llx..%llx (+%llx)\n",
+ bank_start, bank_end, bank_size);
+ if (bank_end <= bank_start)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Record data used to create MMU translation tables */
+ ram_bank_count++;
+ /* Index below is deliberately 1-based to skip MMIO entry */
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count].virt = bank_start;
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count].phys = bank_start;
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count].size = bank_size;
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count].attrs =
+ PTE_BLOCK_MEMTYPE(MT_NORMAL) | PTE_BLOCK_INNER_SHARE;
+
+ /* Determine best bank to relocate U-Boot into */
+ if (bank_end > SZ_4G)
+ bank_end = SZ_4G;
+ debug(" end %llx (usable)\n", bank_end);
+ usable_bank_size = bank_end - bank_start;
+ debug(" size %llx (usable)\n", usable_bank_size);
+ if ((usable_bank_size >= MIN_USABLE_RAM_SIZE) &&
+ (bank_end > ram_top)) {
+ ram_top = bank_end;
+ region_base = bank_start;
+ debug("ram top now %llx\n", ram_top);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Ensure memory map contains the desired sentinel entry */
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count + 1].virt = 0;
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count + 1].phys = 0;
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count + 1].size = 0;
+ tegra_mem_map[ram_bank_count + 1].attrs = 0;
+
+ /* Error out if a relocation target couldn't be found */
+ if (!ram_top) {
+ pr_err("Can't find a usable RAM top");
+ hang();
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cboot_dram_init_banksize(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (ram_bank_count == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((gd->start_addr_sp - region_base) < MIN_USABLE_STACK_SIZE) {
+ pr_err("Reservations exceed chosen region size");
+ hang();
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ram_bank_count; i++) {
+ gd->bd->bi_dram[i].start = tegra_mem_map[1 + i].virt;
+ gd->bd->bi_dram[i].size = tegra_mem_map[1 + i].size;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+ gd->pci_ram_top = ram_top;
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+ulong cboot_get_usable_ram_top(ulong total_size)
+{
+ return ram_top;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The following few functions run late during the boot process and dynamically
+ * calculate the load address of various binaries. To keep track of multiple
+ * allocations, some writable list of RAM banks must be used. tegra_mem_map[]
+ * is used for this purpose to avoid making yet another copy of the list of RAM
+ * banks. This is safe because tegra_mem_map[] is only used once during very
+ * early boot to create U-Boot's page tables, long before this code runs. If
+ * this assumption becomes invalid later, we can just fix the code to copy the
+ * list of RAM banks into some private data structure before running.
+ */
+
+static char *gen_varname(const char *var, const char *ext)
+{
+ size_t len_var = strlen(var);
+ size_t len_ext = strlen(ext);
+ size_t len = len_var + len_ext + 1;
+ char *varext = malloc(len);
+
+ if (!varext)
+ return 0;
+ strcpy(varext, var);
+ strcpy(varext + len_var, ext);
+ return varext;
+}
+
+static void mark_ram_allocated(int bank, u64 allocated_start, u64 allocated_end)
+{
+ u64 bank_start = tegra_mem_map[bank].virt;
+ u64 bank_size = tegra_mem_map[bank].size;
+ u64 bank_end = bank_start + bank_size;
+ bool keep_front = allocated_start != bank_start;
+ bool keep_tail = allocated_end != bank_end;
+
+ if (keep_front && keep_tail) {
+ /*
+ * There are CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS DRAM entries in the array,
+ * starting at index 1 (index 0 is MMIO). So, we are at DRAM
+ * entry "bank" not "bank - 1" as for a typical 0-base array.
+ * The number of remaining DRAM entries is therefore
+ * "CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS - bank". We want to duplicate the
+ * current entry and shift up the remaining entries, dropping
+ * the last one. Thus, we must copy one fewer entry than the
+ * number remaining.
+ */
+ memmove(&tegra_mem_map[bank + 1], &tegra_mem_map[bank],
+ CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS - bank - 1);
+ tegra_mem_map[bank].size = allocated_start - bank_start;
+ bank++;
+ tegra_mem_map[bank].virt = allocated_end;
+ tegra_mem_map[bank].phys = allocated_end;
+ tegra_mem_map[bank].size = bank_end - allocated_end;
+ } else if (keep_front) {
+ tegra_mem_map[bank].size = allocated_start - bank_start;
+ } else if (keep_tail) {
+ tegra_mem_map[bank].virt = allocated_end;
+ tegra_mem_map[bank].phys = allocated_end;
+ tegra_mem_map[bank].size = bank_end - allocated_end;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We could move all subsequent banks down in the array but
+ * that's not necessary for subsequent allocations to work, so
+ * we skip doing so.
+ */
+ tegra_mem_map[bank].size = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void reserve_ram(u64 start, u64 size)
+{
+ int bank;
+ u64 end = start + size;
+
+ for (bank = 1; bank <= CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; bank++) {
+ u64 bank_start = tegra_mem_map[bank].virt;
+ u64 bank_size = tegra_mem_map[bank].size;
+ u64 bank_end = bank_start + bank_size;
+
+ if (end <= bank_start || start > bank_end)
+ continue;
+ mark_ram_allocated(bank, start, end);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static u64 alloc_ram(u64 size, u64 align, u64 offset)
+{
+ int bank;
+
+ for (bank = 1; bank <= CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; bank++) {
+ u64 bank_start = tegra_mem_map[bank].virt;
+ u64 bank_size = tegra_mem_map[bank].size;
+ u64 bank_end = bank_start + bank_size;
+ u64 allocated = ROUND(bank_start, align) + offset;
+ u64 allocated_end = allocated + size;
+
+ if (allocated_end > bank_end)
+ continue;
+ mark_ram_allocated(bank, allocated, allocated_end);
+ return allocated;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void set_calculated_aliases(char *aliases, u64 address)
+{
+ char *tmp, *alias;
+ int err;
+
+ aliases = strdup(aliases);
+ if (!aliases) {
+ pr_err("strdup(aliases) failed");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ tmp = aliases;
+ while (true) {
+ alias = strsep(&tmp, " ");
+ if (!alias)
+ break;
+ debug("%s: alias: %s\n", __func__, alias);
+ err = env_set_hex(alias, address);
+ if (err)
+ pr_err("Could not set %s\n", alias);
+ }
+
+ free(aliases);
+}
+
+static void set_calculated_env_var(const char *var)
+{
+ char *var_size;
+ char *var_align;
+ char *var_offset;
+ char *var_aliases;
+ u64 size;
+ u64 align;
+ u64 offset;
+ char *aliases;
+ u64 address;
+ int err;
+
+ var_size = gen_varname(var, "_size");
+ if (!var_size)
+ return;
+ var_align = gen_varname(var, "_align");
+ if (!var_align)
+ goto out_free_var_size;
+ var_offset = gen_varname(var, "_offset");
+ if (!var_offset)
+ goto out_free_var_align;
+ var_aliases = gen_varname(var, "_aliases");
+ if (!var_aliases)
+ goto out_free_var_offset;
+
+ size = env_get_hex(var_size, 0);
+ if (!size) {
+ pr_err("%s not set or zero\n", var_size);
+ goto out_free_var_aliases;
+ }
+ align = env_get_hex(var_align, 1);
+ /* Handle extant variables, but with a value of 0 */
+ if (!align)
+ align = 1;
+ offset = env_get_hex(var_offset, 0);
+ aliases = env_get(var_aliases);
+
+ debug("%s: Calc var %s; size=%llx, align=%llx, offset=%llx\n",
+ __func__, var, size, align, offset);
+ if (aliases)
+ debug("%s: Aliases: %s\n", __func__, aliases);
+
+ address = alloc_ram(size, align, offset);
+ if (!address) {
+ pr_err("Could not allocate %s\n", var);
+ goto out_free_var_aliases;
+ }
+ debug("%s: Address %llx\n", __func__, address);
+
+ err = env_set_hex(var, address);
+ if (err)
+ pr_err("Could not set %s\n", var);
+ if (aliases)
+ set_calculated_aliases(aliases, address);
+
+out_free_var_aliases:
+ free(var_aliases);
+out_free_var_offset:
+ free(var_offset);
+out_free_var_align:
+ free(var_align);
+out_free_var_size:
+ free(var_size);
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void dump_ram_banks(void)
+{
+ int bank;
+
+ for (bank = 1; bank <= CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; bank++) {
+ u64 bank_start = tegra_mem_map[bank].virt;
+ u64 bank_size = tegra_mem_map[bank].size;
+ u64 bank_end = bank_start + bank_size;
+
+ if (!bank_size)
+ continue;
+ printf("%d: %010llx..%010llx (+%010llx)\n", bank - 1,
+ bank_start, bank_end, bank_size);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+static void set_calculated_env_vars(void)
+{
+ char *vars, *tmp, *var;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ printf("RAM banks before any calculated env. var.s:\n");
+ dump_ram_banks();
+#endif
+
+ reserve_ram(cboot_boot_x0, fdt_totalsize(cboot_boot_x0));
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ printf("RAM after reserving cboot DTB:\n");
+ dump_ram_banks();
+#endif
+
+ vars = env_get("calculated_vars");
+ if (!vars) {
+ debug("%s: No env var calculated_vars\n", __func__);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ vars = strdup(vars);
+ if (!vars) {
+ pr_err("strdup(calculated_vars) failed");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ tmp = vars;
+ while (true) {
+ var = strsep(&tmp, " ");
+ if (!var)
+ break;
+ debug("%s: var: %s\n", __func__, var);
+ set_calculated_env_var(var);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ printf("RAM banks after allocating %s:\n", var);
+ dump_ram_banks();
+#endif
+ }
+
+ free(vars);
+}
+
+static int set_fdt_addr(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = env_set_hex("fdt_addr", cboot_boot_x0);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to set fdt_addr to point at DTB: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt to use /chosen/nvidia,ether-mac in the cboot DTB to U-Boot's
+ * ethaddr environment variable if possible.
+ */
+static int set_ethaddr_from_cboot(void)
+{
+ const void *cboot_blob = (void *)cboot_boot_x0;
+ int ret, node, len;
+ const u32 *prop;
+
+ /* Already a valid address in the environment? If so, keep it */
+ if (env_get("ethaddr"))
+ return 0;
+
+ node = fdt_path_offset(cboot_blob, "/chosen");
+ if (node < 0) {
+ printf("Can't find /chosen node in cboot DTB\n");
+ return node;
+ }
+ prop = fdt_getprop(cboot_blob, node, "nvidia,ether-mac", &len);
+ if (!prop) {
+ printf("Can't find nvidia,ether-mac property in cboot DTB\n");
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ ret = env_set("ethaddr", (void *)prop);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to set ethaddr from cboot DTB: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cboot_late_init(void)
+{
+ set_calculated_env_vars();
+ /*
+ * Ignore errors here; the value may not be used depending on
+ * extlinux.conf or boot script content.
+ */
+ set_fdt_addr();
+ /* Ignore errors here; not all cases care about Ethernet addresses */
+ set_ethaddr_from_cboot();
+
+ return 0;
+}