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+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/iommu/arm,smmu.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: ARM System MMU Architecture Implementation
+
+maintainers:
+ - Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
+ - Robin Murphy <Robin.Murphy@arm.com>
+
+description: |+
+ ARM SoCs may contain an implementation of the ARM System Memory
+ Management Unit Architecture, which can be used to provide 1 or 2 stages
+ of address translation to bus masters external to the CPU.
+
+ The SMMU may also raise interrupts in response to various fault
+ conditions.
+
+properties:
+ $nodename:
+ pattern: "^iommu@[0-9a-f]*"
+ compatible:
+ oneOf:
+ - description: Qcom SoCs implementing "arm,smmu-v2"
+ items:
+ - enum:
+ - qcom,msm8996-smmu-v2
+ - qcom,msm8998-smmu-v2
+ - qcom,sdm630-smmu-v2
+ - qcom,sm6375-smmu-v2
+ - const: qcom,smmu-v2
+
+ - description: Qcom SoCs implementing "qcom,smmu-500" and "arm,mmu-500"
+ items:
+ - enum:
+ - qcom,qcm2290-smmu-500
+ - qcom,qdu1000-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sa8775p-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc7180-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc7280-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc8180x-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc8280xp-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sdm670-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sdm845-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sdx55-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sdx65-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sdx75-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm6115-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm6125-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm6350-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm6375-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8150-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8250-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8350-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8450-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8550-smmu-500
+ - const: qcom,smmu-500
+ - const: arm,mmu-500
+
+ - description: Qcom SoCs implementing "arm,mmu-500" (legacy binding)
+ deprecated: true
+ items:
+ # Do not add additional SoC to this list. Instead use two previous lists.
+ - enum:
+ - qcom,qcm2290-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc7180-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc7280-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc8180x-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc8280xp-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sdm845-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm6115-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm6350-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm6375-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8150-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8250-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8350-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8450-smmu-500
+ - const: arm,mmu-500
+ - description: Qcom Adreno GPUs implementing "qcom,smmu-500" and "arm,mmu-500"
+ items:
+ - enum:
+ - qcom,sa8775p-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc7280-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc8280xp-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm6115-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm6125-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8150-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8250-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8350-smmu-500
+ - const: qcom,adreno-smmu
+ - const: qcom,smmu-500
+ - const: arm,mmu-500
+ - description: Qcom Adreno GPUs implementing "arm,mmu-500" (legacy binding)
+ deprecated: true
+ items:
+ # Do not add additional SoC to this list. Instead use previous list.
+ - enum:
+ - qcom,sc7280-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8150-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8250-smmu-500
+ - const: qcom,adreno-smmu
+ - const: arm,mmu-500
+ - description: Qcom Adreno GPUs implementing "arm,smmu-v2"
+ items:
+ - enum:
+ - qcom,msm8996-smmu-v2
+ - qcom,sc7180-smmu-v2
+ - qcom,sdm630-smmu-v2
+ - qcom,sdm845-smmu-v2
+ - qcom,sm6350-smmu-v2
+ - qcom,sm7150-smmu-v2
+ - const: qcom,adreno-smmu
+ - const: qcom,smmu-v2
+ - description: Qcom Adreno GPUs on Google Cheza platform
+ items:
+ - const: qcom,sdm845-smmu-v2
+ - const: qcom,smmu-v2
+ - description: Marvell SoCs implementing "arm,mmu-500"
+ items:
+ - const: marvell,ap806-smmu-500
+ - const: arm,mmu-500
+ - description: NVIDIA SoCs that require memory controller interaction
+ and may program multiple ARM MMU-500s identically with the memory
+ controller interleaving translations between multiple instances
+ for improved performance.
+ items:
+ - enum:
+ - nvidia,tegra186-smmu
+ - nvidia,tegra194-smmu
+ - nvidia,tegra234-smmu
+ - const: nvidia,smmu-500
+ - items:
+ - const: arm,mmu-500
+ - const: arm,smmu-v2
+ - items:
+ - enum:
+ - arm,mmu-400
+ - arm,mmu-401
+ - const: arm,smmu-v1
+ - enum:
+ - arm,smmu-v1
+ - arm,smmu-v2
+ - arm,mmu-400
+ - arm,mmu-401
+ - arm,mmu-500
+ - cavium,smmu-v2
+
+ reg:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 2
+
+ '#global-interrupts':
+ description: The number of global interrupts exposed by the device.
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+ minimum: 0
+ maximum: 260 # 2 secure, 2 non-secure, and up to 256 perf counters
+
+ '#iommu-cells':
+ enum: [ 1, 2 ]
+ description: |
+ See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt for details. With a
+ value of 1, each IOMMU specifier represents a distinct stream ID emitted
+ by that device into the relevant SMMU.
+
+ SMMUs with stream matching support and complex masters may use a value of
+ 2, where the second cell of the IOMMU specifier represents an SMR mask to
+ combine with the ID in the first cell. Care must be taken to ensure the
+ set of matched IDs does not result in conflicts.
+
+ interrupts:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 388 # 260 plus 128 contexts
+ description: |
+ Interrupt list, with the first #global-interrupts entries corresponding to
+ the global interrupts and any following entries corresponding to context
+ interrupts, specified in order of their indexing by the SMMU.
+
+ For SMMUv2 implementations, there must be exactly one interrupt per
+ context bank. In the case of a single, combined interrupt, it must be
+ listed multiple times.
+
+ dma-coherent:
+ description: |
+ Present if page table walks made by the SMMU are cache coherent with the
+ CPU.
+
+ NOTE: this only applies to the SMMU itself, not masters connected
+ upstream of the SMMU.
+
+ calxeda,smmu-secure-config-access:
+ type: boolean
+ description:
+ Enable proper handling of buggy implementations that always use secure
+ access to SMMU configuration registers. In this case non-secure aliases of
+ secure registers have to be used during SMMU configuration.
+
+ stream-match-mask:
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+ description: |
+ For SMMUs supporting stream matching and using #iommu-cells = <1>,
+ specifies a mask of bits to ignore when matching stream IDs (e.g. this may
+ be programmed into the SMRn.MASK field of every stream match register
+ used). For cases where it is desirable to ignore some portion of every
+ Stream ID (e.g. for certain MMU-500 configurations given globally unique
+ input IDs). This property is not valid for SMMUs using stream indexing, or
+ using stream matching with #iommu-cells = <2>, and may be ignored if
+ present in such cases.
+
+ clock-names:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 7
+
+ clocks:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 7
+
+ power-domains:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 3
+
+ nvidia,memory-controller:
+ description: |
+ A phandle to the memory controller on NVIDIA Tegra186 and later SoCs.
+ The memory controller needs to be programmed with a mapping of memory
+ client IDs to ARM SMMU stream IDs.
+
+ If this property is absent, the mapping programmed by early firmware
+ will be used and it is not guaranteed that IOMMU translations will be
+ enabled for any given device.
+ $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle
+
+required:
+ - compatible
+ - reg
+ - '#global-interrupts'
+ - '#iommu-cells'
+ - interrupts
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+allOf:
+ - if:
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ contains:
+ enum:
+ - nvidia,tegra186-smmu
+ - nvidia,tegra194-smmu
+ - nvidia,tegra234-smmu
+ then:
+ properties:
+ reg:
+ minItems: 1
+ maxItems: 2
+
+ # The reference to the memory controller is required to ensure that the
+ # memory client to stream ID mapping can be done synchronously with the
+ # IOMMU attachment.
+ required:
+ - nvidia,memory-controller
+ else:
+ properties:
+ reg:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ - if:
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ contains:
+ enum:
+ - qcom,msm8998-smmu-v2
+ - qcom,sdm630-smmu-v2
+ then:
+ anyOf:
+ - properties:
+ clock-names:
+ items:
+ - const: bus
+ clocks:
+ items:
+ - description: bus clock required for downstream bus access and for
+ the smmu ptw
+ - properties:
+ clock-names:
+ items:
+ - const: iface
+ - const: mem
+ - const: mem_iface
+ clocks:
+ items:
+ - description: interface clock required to access smmu's registers
+ through the TCU's programming interface.
+ - description: bus clock required for memory access
+ - description: bus clock required for GPU memory access
+ - properties:
+ clock-names:
+ items:
+ - const: iface-mm
+ - const: iface-smmu
+ - const: bus-smmu
+ clocks:
+ items:
+ - description: interface clock required to access mnoc's registers
+ through the TCU's programming interface.
+ - description: interface clock required to access smmu's registers
+ through the TCU's programming interface.
+ - description: bus clock required for the smmu ptw
+
+ - if:
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ contains:
+ enum:
+ - qcom,sm6375-smmu-v2
+ then:
+ anyOf:
+ - properties:
+ clock-names:
+ items:
+ - const: bus
+ clocks:
+ items:
+ - description: bus clock required for downstream bus access and for
+ the smmu ptw
+ - properties:
+ clock-names:
+ items:
+ - const: iface
+ - const: mem
+ - const: mem_iface
+ clocks:
+ items:
+ - description: interface clock required to access smmu's registers
+ through the TCU's programming interface.
+ - description: bus clock required for memory access
+ - description: bus clock required for GPU memory access
+ - properties:
+ clock-names:
+ items:
+ - const: iface-mm
+ - const: iface-smmu
+ - const: bus-mm
+ - const: bus-smmu
+ clocks:
+ items:
+ - description: interface clock required to access mnoc's registers
+ through the TCU's programming interface.
+ - description: interface clock required to access smmu's registers
+ through the TCU's programming interface.
+ - description: bus clock required for downstream bus access
+ - description: bus clock required for the smmu ptw
+
+ - if:
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ contains:
+ enum:
+ - qcom,msm8996-smmu-v2
+ - qcom,sc7180-smmu-v2
+ - qcom,sdm845-smmu-v2
+ then:
+ properties:
+ clock-names:
+ items:
+ - const: bus
+ - const: iface
+
+ clocks:
+ items:
+ - description: bus clock required for downstream bus access and for
+ the smmu ptw
+ - description: interface clock required to access smmu's registers
+ through the TCU's programming interface.
+
+ - if:
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ contains:
+ enum:
+ - qcom,sa8775p-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc7280-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc8280xp-smmu-500
+ then:
+ properties:
+ clock-names:
+ items:
+ - const: gcc_gpu_memnoc_gfx_clk
+ - const: gcc_gpu_snoc_dvm_gfx_clk
+ - const: gpu_cc_ahb_clk
+ - const: gpu_cc_hlos1_vote_gpu_smmu_clk
+ - const: gpu_cc_cx_gmu_clk
+ - const: gpu_cc_hub_cx_int_clk
+ - const: gpu_cc_hub_aon_clk
+
+ clocks:
+ items:
+ - description: GPU memnoc_gfx clock
+ - description: GPU snoc_dvm_gfx clock
+ - description: GPU ahb clock
+ - description: GPU hlos1_vote_GPU smmu clock
+ - description: GPU cx_gmu clock
+ - description: GPU hub_cx_int clock
+ - description: GPU hub_aon clock
+
+ - if:
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ contains:
+ enum:
+ - qcom,sm6350-smmu-v2
+ - qcom,sm7150-smmu-v2
+ - qcom,sm8150-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8250-smmu-500
+ then:
+ properties:
+ clock-names:
+ items:
+ - const: ahb
+ - const: bus
+ - const: iface
+
+ clocks:
+ items:
+ - description: bus clock required for AHB bus access
+ - description: bus clock required for downstream bus access and for
+ the smmu ptw
+ - description: interface clock required to access smmu's registers
+ through the TCU's programming interface.
+
+ - if:
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ items:
+ - enum:
+ - qcom,sm6115-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm6125-smmu-500
+ - const: qcom,adreno-smmu
+ - const: qcom,smmu-500
+ - const: arm,mmu-500
+ then:
+ properties:
+ clock-names:
+ items:
+ - const: mem
+ - const: hlos
+ - const: iface
+
+ clocks:
+ items:
+ - description: GPU memory bus clock
+ - description: Voter clock required for HLOS SMMU access
+ - description: Interface clock required for register access
+
+ # Disallow clocks for all other platforms with specific compatibles
+ - if:
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ contains:
+ enum:
+ - cavium,smmu-v2
+ - marvell,ap806-smmu-500
+ - nvidia,smmu-500
+ - qcom,qcm2290-smmu-500
+ - qcom,qdu1000-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc7180-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sc8180x-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sdm670-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sdm845-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sdx55-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sdx65-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm6350-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm6375-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8350-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8450-smmu-500
+ - qcom,sm8550-smmu-500
+ then:
+ properties:
+ clock-names: false
+ clocks: false
+
+ - if:
+ properties:
+ compatible:
+ contains:
+ const: qcom,sm6375-smmu-500
+ then:
+ properties:
+ power-domains:
+ items:
+ - description: SNoC MMU TBU RT GDSC
+ - description: SNoC MMU TBU NRT GDSC
+ - description: SNoC TURING MMU TBU0 GDSC
+
+ required:
+ - power-domains
+ else:
+ properties:
+ power-domains:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+examples:
+ - |+
+ /* SMMU with stream matching or stream indexing */
+ smmu1: iommu@ba5e0000 {
+ compatible = "arm,smmu-v1";
+ reg = <0xba5e0000 0x10000>;
+ #global-interrupts = <2>;
+ interrupts = <0 32 4>,
+ <0 33 4>,
+ <0 34 4>, /* This is the first context interrupt */
+ <0 35 4>,
+ <0 36 4>,
+ <0 37 4>;
+ #iommu-cells = <1>;
+ };
+
+ /* device with two stream IDs, 0 and 7 */
+ master1 {
+ iommus = <&smmu1 0>,
+ <&smmu1 7>;
+ };
+
+
+ /* SMMU with stream matching */
+ smmu2: iommu@ba5f0000 {
+ compatible = "arm,smmu-v1";
+ reg = <0xba5f0000 0x10000>;
+ #global-interrupts = <2>;
+ interrupts = <0 38 4>,
+ <0 39 4>,
+ <0 40 4>, /* This is the first context interrupt */
+ <0 41 4>,
+ <0 42 4>,
+ <0 43 4>;
+ #iommu-cells = <2>;
+ };
+
+ /* device with stream IDs 0 and 7 */
+ master2 {
+ iommus = <&smmu2 0 0>,
+ <&smmu2 7 0>;
+ };
+
+ /* device with stream IDs 1, 17, 33 and 49 */
+ master3 {
+ iommus = <&smmu2 1 0x30>;
+ };
+
+
+ /* ARM MMU-500 with 10-bit stream ID input configuration */
+ smmu3: iommu@ba600000 {
+ compatible = "arm,mmu-500", "arm,smmu-v2";
+ reg = <0xba600000 0x10000>;
+ #global-interrupts = <2>;
+ interrupts = <0 44 4>,
+ <0 45 4>,
+ <0 46 4>, /* This is the first context interrupt */
+ <0 47 4>,
+ <0 48 4>,
+ <0 49 4>;
+ #iommu-cells = <1>;
+ /* always ignore appended 5-bit TBU number */
+ stream-match-mask = <0x7c00>;
+ };
+
+ bus {
+ /* bus whose child devices emit one unique 10-bit stream
+ ID each, but may master through multiple SMMU TBUs */
+ iommu-map = <0 &smmu3 0 0x400>;
+
+
+ };
+
+ - |+
+ /* Qcom's arm,smmu-v2 implementation */
+ #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
+ #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
+ smmu4: iommu@d00000 {
+ compatible = "qcom,msm8996-smmu-v2", "qcom,smmu-v2";
+ reg = <0xd00000 0x10000>;
+
+ #global-interrupts = <1>;
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 73 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+ <GIC_SPI 320 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+ <GIC_SPI 321 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ #iommu-cells = <1>;
+ power-domains = <&mmcc 0>;
+
+ clocks = <&mmcc 123>,
+ <&mmcc 124>;
+ clock-names = "bus", "iface";
+ };