aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_spl.c
blob: 0b78067a23b63c295d5bbbc1cc48d041a4a9d4cc (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
 *
 * Based on code:
 *	Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Samsung Electronics
 *	Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
 */

#include <common.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h>
#include <onenand_uboot.h>

/*
 * Device geometry:
 * - 2048b page, 128k erase block.
 * - 4096b page, 256k erase block.
 */
enum onenand_spl_pagesize {
	PAGE_2K = 2048,
	PAGE_4K = 4096,
};

static unsigned int density_mask;

#define ONENAND_PAGES_PER_BLOCK			64
#define onenand_sector_address(page)		(page << 2)
#define onenand_buffer_address()		((1 << 3) << 8)

static inline int onenand_block_address(int block)
{
	/* Device Flash Core select, NAND Flash Block Address */
	if (block & density_mask)
		return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1 | (block ^ density_mask);

	return block;
}

static inline int onenand_bufferram_address(int block)
{
	/* Device BufferRAM Select */
	if (block & density_mask)
		return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP1;

	return ONENAND_DDP_CHIP0;
}

static inline uint16_t onenand_readw(uint32_t addr)
{
	return readw(CONFIG_SYS_ONENAND_BASE + addr);
}

static inline void onenand_writew(uint16_t value, uint32_t addr)
{
	writew(value, CONFIG_SYS_ONENAND_BASE + addr);
}

static enum onenand_spl_pagesize onenand_spl_get_geometry(void)
{
	unsigned int dev_id, density, size;

	if (!onenand_readw(ONENAND_REG_TECHNOLOGY)) {
		dev_id = onenand_readw(ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID);
		density = dev_id >> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT;
		density &= ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_MASK;

		if (density < ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_4Gb)
			return PAGE_2K;

		if (dev_id & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP) {
			size = onenand_readw(ONENAND_REG_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE);
			density_mask = 1 << (18 + density - ffs(size));
			return PAGE_2K;
		}
	}

	return PAGE_4K;
}

static int onenand_spl_read_page(uint32_t block, uint32_t page, uint32_t *buf,
					enum onenand_spl_pagesize pagesize)
{
	const uint32_t addr = CONFIG_SYS_ONENAND_BASE + ONENAND_DATARAM;
	uint32_t offset;

	onenand_writew(onenand_block_address(block),
			ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1);

	onenand_writew(onenand_bufferram_address(block),
			ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);

	onenand_writew(onenand_sector_address(page),
			ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8);

	onenand_writew(onenand_buffer_address(),
			ONENAND_REG_START_BUFFER);

	onenand_writew(ONENAND_INT_CLEAR, ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT);

	onenand_writew(ONENAND_CMD_READ, ONENAND_REG_COMMAND);

	while (!(onenand_readw(ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT) & ONENAND_INT_READ))
		continue;

	/* Check for invalid block mark */
	if (page < 2 && (onenand_readw(ONENAND_SPARERAM) != 0xffff))
		return 1;

	for (offset = 0; offset < pagesize; offset += 4)
		buf[offset / 4] = readl(addr + offset);

	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_UBI
/* Temporary storage for non page aligned and non page sized reads. */
static u8 scratch_buf[PAGE_4K];

/**
 * onenand_spl_read_block - Read data from physical eraseblock into a buffer
 * @block:	Number of the physical eraseblock
 * @offset:	Data offset from the start of @peb
 * @len:	Data size to read
 * @dst:	Address of the destination buffer
 *
 * Notes:
 *	@offset + @len are not allowed to be larger than a physical
 *	erase block. No sanity check done for simplicity reasons.
 */
int onenand_spl_read_block(int block, int offset, int len, void *dst)
{
	int page, read;
	static int psize;

	if (!psize)
		psize = onenand_spl_get_geometry();

	/* Calculate the page number */
	page = offset / psize;
	/* Offset to the start of a flash page */
	offset = offset % psize;

	while (len) {
		/*
		 * Non page aligned reads go to the scratch buffer.
		 * Page aligned reads go directly to the destination.
		 */
		if (offset || len < psize) {
			onenand_spl_read_page(block, page,
			                      (uint32_t *)scratch_buf, psize);
			read = min(len, psize - offset);
			memcpy(dst, scratch_buf + offset, read);
			offset = 0;
		} else {
			onenand_spl_read_page(block, page, dst, psize);
			read = psize;
		}
		page++;
		len -= read;
		dst += read;
	}
	return 0;
}
#endif

void onenand_spl_load_image(uint32_t offs, uint32_t size, void *dst)
{
	uint32_t *addr = (uint32_t *)dst;
	uint32_t to_page;
	uint32_t block;
	uint32_t page, rpage;
	enum onenand_spl_pagesize pagesize;
	int ret;

	pagesize = onenand_spl_get_geometry();

	/*
	 * The page can be either 2k or 4k, avoid using DIV_ROUND_UP to avoid
	 * pulling further unwanted functions into the SPL.
	 */
	if (pagesize == 2048) {
		page = offs / 2048;
		to_page = page + DIV_ROUND_UP(size, 2048);
	} else {
		page = offs / 4096;
		to_page = page + DIV_ROUND_UP(size, 4096);
	}

	for (; page <= to_page; page++) {
		block = page / ONENAND_PAGES_PER_BLOCK;
		rpage = page & (ONENAND_PAGES_PER_BLOCK - 1);
		ret = onenand_spl_read_page(block, rpage, addr, pagesize);
		if (ret)
			page += ONENAND_PAGES_PER_BLOCK - 1;
		else
			addr += pagesize / 4;
	}
}