1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
|
#include <common.h>
#include <exports.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
struct cmd_tbl;
#define FO(x) offsetof(struct jt_funcs, x)
#if defined(CONFIG_X86)
/*
* x86 does not have a dedicated register to store the pointer to
* the global_data. Thus the jump table address is stored in a
* global variable, but such approach does not allow for execution
* from flash memory. The global_data address is passed as argv[-1]
* to the application program.
*/
static struct jt_funcs *jt;
gd_t *global_data;
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" movl %0, %%eax\n" \
" movl jt, %%ecx\n" \
" jmp *(%%ecx, %%eax)\n" \
: : "i"(FO(x)) : "eax", "ecx");
#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC)
/*
* r2 holds the pointer to the global_data, r11 is a call-clobbered
* register
*/
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" lwz %%r11, %0(%%r2)\n" \
" lwz %%r11, %1(%%r11)\n" \
" mtctr %%r11\n" \
" bctr\n" \
: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "r11");
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM)
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
/*
* x18 holds the pointer to the global_data, x9 is a call-clobbered
* register
*/
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" ldr x9, [x18, %0]\n" \
" ldr x9, [x9, %1]\n" \
" br x9\n" \
: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "x9");
#else
/*
* r9 holds the pointer to the global_data, ip is a call-clobbered
* register
*/
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" ldr ip, [r9, %0]\n" \
" ldr pc, [ip, %1]\n" \
: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "ip");
#endif
#elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS)
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64
/*
* k0 ($26) holds the pointer to the global_data; t9 ($25) is a call-
* clobbered register that is also used to set gp ($26). Note that the
* jr instruction also executes the instruction immediately following
* it; however, GCC/mips generates an additional `nop' after each asm
* statement
*/
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" ld $25, %0($26)\n" \
" ld $25, %1($25)\n" \
" jr $25\n" \
: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "t9");
#else
/*
* k0 ($26) holds the pointer to the global_data; t9 ($25) is a call-
* clobbered register that is also used to set gp ($26). Note that the
* jr instruction also executes the instruction immediately following
* it; however, GCC/mips generates an additional `nop' after each asm
* statement
*/
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" lw $25, %0($26)\n" \
" lw $25, %1($25)\n" \
" jr $25\n" \
: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "t9");
#endif
#elif defined(CONFIG_NIOS2)
/*
* gp holds the pointer to the global_data, r8 is call-clobbered
*/
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" movhi r8, %%hi(%0)\n" \
" ori r8, r0, %%lo(%0)\n" \
" add r8, r8, gp\n" \
" ldw r8, 0(r8)\n" \
" ldw r8, %1(r8)\n" \
" jmp r8\n" \
: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "gp");
#elif defined(CONFIG_M68K)
/*
* d7 holds the pointer to the global_data, a0 is a call-clobbered
* register
*/
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" move.l %%d7, %%a0\n" \
" adda.l %0, %%a0\n" \
" move.l (%%a0), %%a0\n" \
" adda.l %1, %%a0\n" \
" move.l (%%a0), %%a0\n" \
" jmp (%%a0)\n" \
: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "a0");
#elif defined(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE)
/*
* r31 holds the pointer to the global_data. r5 is a call-clobbered.
*/
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" lwi r5, r31, %0\n" \
" lwi r5, r5, %1\n" \
" bra r5\n" \
: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "r5");
#elif defined(CONFIG_SH)
/*
* r13 holds the pointer to the global_data. r1 is a call clobbered.
*/
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .align 2\n" \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" mov r13, r1\n" \
" add %0, r1\n" \
" mov.l @r1, r2\n" \
" add %1, r2\n" \
" mov.l @r2, r1\n" \
" jmp @r1\n" \
" nop\n" \
" nop\n" \
: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "r1", "r2");
#elif defined(CONFIG_RISCV)
/*
* gp holds the pointer to the global_data. t0 is call clobbered.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RV64I
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" ld t0, %0(gp)\n" \
" ld t0, %1(t0)\n" \
" jr t0\n" \
: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "t0");
#else
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" lw t0, %0(gp)\n" \
" lw t0, %1(t0)\n" \
" jr t0\n" \
: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "t0");
#endif
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARC)
/*
* r25 holds the pointer to the global_data. r10 is call clobbered.
*/
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile( \
" .align 4\n" \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" ld r10, [r25, %0]\n" \
" ld r10, [r10, %1]\n" \
" j [r10]\n" \
: : "i"(offsetof(gd_t, jt)), "i"(FO(x)) : "r10");
#elif defined(CONFIG_XTENSA)
/*
* Global data ptr is in global_data, jump table ptr is in jt.
* Windowed ABI: Jump just past 'entry' in target and adjust stack frame
* (extract stack frame size from target 'entry' instruction).
*/
static void **jt;
#if defined(__XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__)
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .extern jt\n" \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
" .align 4\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" l32i a8, %0, 0\n" \
" l32i a8, a8, %1\n" \
" jx a8\n" \
: : "r"(jt), "i" (FO(x)) : "a8");
#elif defined(__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__)
#if XCHAL_HAVE_BE
# define SFT "8"
#else
# define SFT "12"
#endif
#define EXPORT_FUNC(f, a, x, ...) \
asm volatile ( \
" .extern jt\n" \
" .globl " #x "\n" \
" .align 4\n" \
#x ":\n" \
" entry sp, 16\n" \
" l32i a8, %0, 0\n" \
" l32i a8, a8, %1\n" \
" l32i a9, a8, 0\n" \
" extui a9, a9, " SFT ", 12\n" \
" subx8 a9, a9, sp\n" \
" movi a10, 16\n" \
" sub a9, a10, a9\n" \
" movsp sp, a9\n" \
" addi a8, a8, 3\n" \
" jx a8\n" \
: : "r"(jt), "i" (FO(x)) : "a8", "a9", "a10");
#else
#error Unsupported Xtensa ABI
#endif
#else
/*" addi $sp, $sp, -24\n" \
" br $r16\n" \*/
#error stubs definition missing for this architecture
#endif
/* This function is necessary to prevent the compiler from
* generating prologue/epilogue, preparing stack frame etc.
* The stub functions are special, they do not use the stack
* frame passed to them, but pass it intact to the actual
* implementation. On the other hand, asm() statements with
* arguments can be used only inside the functions (gcc limitation)
*/
#if GCC_VERSION < 30400
static
#endif /* GCC_VERSION */
void __attribute__((unused)) dummy(void)
{
#include <_exports.h>
}
#include <asm/sections.h>
void app_startup(char * const *argv)
{
char *cp = __bss_start;
/* Zero out BSS */
while (cp < _end)
*cp++ = 0;
#if defined(CONFIG_X86)
/* x86 does not have a dedicated register for passing global_data */
global_data = (gd_t *)argv[-1];
jt = global_data->jt;
#endif
}
#undef EXPORT_FUNC
|
